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••••••自嘉靖以来，边墙虽修，墩台未建。继光巡行塞上，议建敌台••••••督抚上其议，许之。五年秋，台功成，精坚雄壮，二千里声势联接。”
慕田峪长城特色
慕田峪长城旅游区与其他以长城为主体的旅游区相比，特色很突出。
特色之一，景区草木茂盛，树木成林，植被覆盖率现今达96%，这种大面积植被是任何长城段都不可比的；
特色之二，慕田峪关台奇特。慕田峪关与居庸关、山海关、嘉峪关等都不一样，正关台是由三座空心敌楼构成，通连并矗，两侧楼较小，中间楼较大，三座敌楼之上有三座望亭，关门不设正中，而是在关台东侧，进出关台也是两侧敌楼设门，这种独特的关台建筑是万里长城所罕见。
特色之三，敌楼密集。从慕字一台（大角楼）至慕字四台（正关台）不到500米，就设敌楼4座；从慕字一台至慕字二十台，长度仅3000米，敌楼、敌台、墙台、铺房就25座，这种百米左右就有一座敌楼的长城段也是不多见的。
特色之四，双面垛口。其他段长城，多为长城外侧一面建垛口墙，而慕田峪段长城却两面都为垛口墙，垛口墙即守城将士对敌作战的.掩体。两面垛口墙，即意味着两侧同敌作战，可见慕田峪段长城在历史上的重要战略地位。
特色之五，内、外支城并存。支城，即在主长城之外根据战事需要顺山势又节外生枝修出的长城。慕田峪的外支城即连接慕字十一台的长城，内支城即“秃尾巴边”。
特色之六，长城富有立体感。慕田峪关，地势最低，海拔仅486米，往东，陡然上升，至大角楼（慕字一台）不到500 米，竟然上升117米。往西，从慕字四台（即正关台）至慕字十九台，起伏不大，较为平缓，从慕字二十台至牛角边最高处，只经过近10座敌楼，就从慕田峪关的486米上升了533米，达到1039米。从整体角度看，这段长城犹如在山巅腾飞的一条巨龙，高峰处，如巨龙昂首，欲上九天；沟谷处如巨龙饮水，一头扎进山涧溪流之中，蔚为壮观。
慕田峪长城门票价格：
圣泉山，青龙峡，石门山最著名景点最多
圣泉山旅游风景区距怀柔城区6公里，景区占地5平方公里，东临千年古刹红螺寺，西接万里长城慕田峪，背靠燕山，宏阔壮美，前拥怀沙河，风光旖旎。景区现有景点佛教文化苑、日月潭、三星洞、钟鼓楼、千年古刹观音寺等30余处。已形成一个集登山健身、礼佛拜祖、休闲观光、民俗体验、节庆活动于一体的京郊文化名山。
青龙峡是国家4A级景区、国家水利风景区，位于北京市怀柔区怀北镇古长城关口，距北京三元桥75公里，是集青山、绿水、古长城于一体的自然风景区。
景区占地面积150公顷，南北狭长约十余华里，雄伟的水库大坝将景区分为两个部分。北部是高峡平湖，游客可以乘画舫或快艇沿蜿蜒的水路欣赏两岸风光。东岸设有蹦极跳、攀岩、速降等健身娱乐项目。坝外是静静流淌的溪水，溪上可以划船、撑竹筏。峡谷两侧山势雄伟，植被茂密。山顶还有保存完好的明代古长城敌楼，吸引无数游人去探寻古迹。
石门山景区地处怀柔区峪道河村，紧邻G111国道。占地面积5000亩，石门山以奇、秀、险、幽而闻名，是山水景观与运动体验为一体的自然风景区，也是旅游度假休闲的好地方。奇石、圣水、密林、幽谷，形成景区四大特色自然景观；洞天、福地、孝道、乐园构筑人文精神世外桃源
Ladies and gentlemen, nice to meet you. My name is Hu Zhengqin. Today, Iwill show you around the famous Mutianyu Great Wall.
This section of the Great Wall is located in the Huairou area,seventy-three kilometers away from Beijing City, one of Beijing's famous theGreat Wall attractions, is the essence of Ming the Great Wall. Mutianyu GreatWall has a unique style, with dense enemy towers and crenels on both sides ofthe city. In spring, the flowers are blooming and the flowers are blooming; insummer, the mountains are verdant and the water is gurgling; in autumn, themountains are covered with red leaves and the fruits are abundant; in winter,the snow is white and the silver is plain, which is a northern scenery. At homeand abroad, it enjoys the reputation of “the unique show of Mutianyu GreatWall”. Mutianyu pass is different from Shanhaiguan Pass and Jiayuguan is composed of three hollow enemy towers. The two sides of thetower are smaller, and the middle one is larger. There are three lookoutpavilions on the three enemy towers. The gate is not set in the middle, but onthe east side of the gate. The entrance and exit of the gate is also set on bothsides of the enemy tower. This unique gate building is rare in the Great altitude of Mutianyu pass is only 486 meters. To the west, from Muzi 4tai,Muzi 20tai to niujiaobian's highest point, just passing through ten enemytowers, it rises 533 meters from 486 meters of Mutianyu pass to 1039 meters,which is magnificent. There are also many legends about the Great Wall, “MengJiangnu crying Great Wall” is famous at home and abroad. In the Qin Dynasty,there was a beautiful and kind woman named Meng Jiangnu. One day, her husbandfan Xiliang was escorted to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu was so worriedabout her husband that she went all the way to find her husband. When she heardthat her husband was dead, she cried loudly. After three days and three nightsof crying, she broke down the great wall and revealed fan Xiliang's body.
Now, please follow me. This is Gubeikou in Miyun County, Beijing. It wasbuilt in the Ming Dynasty. It is the eastern section of Huanghua Town, the northgate of the capital. It has been known as the northern barrier of Gongweicapital and imperial mausoleum since ancient times. It is one of the importantgates. It is known as “weilingxiongguan”. Many wars happened here, the mostfamous of which were in Ming Dynasty.
OK! This is the end of our tour to Mutianyu Great Wall. I hope we can leadyou to visit more places of interest next time. bye!
嗨!大家好，欢迎来到万里长城的精华——慕田峪长城!
万里长城最早建于周朝。战国时期，许多国家继续修建了长城。后来，秦始皇将秦、赵、燕国北部边境的长城连接起来，并加以扩展和修整。筑成了一条全长近一万公里的长城。如今，万里长城已被联合国授予“世界文化遗产”。
好了，现在大家就可以去登长城了，注意安全，不要乱扔垃圾或在城墙上乱涂乱画哦!
四年级:稚嫩的翅膀
首先，我来简单地给大家介绍一下万里长城历史。
今天我们浏览的慕田峪长城位于北京市怀柔区，它修建于明朝，是明朝万里长城的精华所在。这里的一层层山峦，90%以上都被植物所覆盖。远远望去，是不是就像一个大绿绒球呢?再看这蜿蜒盘旋的长城，一眼望不到头。它到底有多长呢?这段长城共5400米，是中国目前最长的长城。它的构筑有着非常独特的风格，瞧，这并矗一台的三座敌楼，可是非常罕见的呢!大家转过头来看西北面，那些险峻峥嵘、起伏连绵的长城就是俗称“牛犄角边”、“箭扣”、“鹰飞倒仰”等景观，是北京一段最险峻、雄奇的长城，自然风化严重，能领略到原汁原味的古老长城景观。
祝大家玩得开心!
慕田峪长城旅游区位于北京市怀柔区境内，其历史悠久，文化灿烂。据文献考证，是明初朱元璋手下大将徐达在北齐长城遗址上督建而成。慕田峪长城1987 年被评为新北京十六景之一，1992 年被评为北京旅游世界之最。 20xx 年被评为4A 级风景区，20xx 年被评为国家5A 级旅游景区，是万里长城的精华所在。
慕田峪长城历史悠久，文化灿烂，距北京城73公里，是北京著名长城景点之一，是明朝万里长城的精华所在。慕田峪长城的构筑有着独特的风格，三座敌楼并矗一台的正关台，为长城之罕见。西北面有俗称“牛犄角边”、“箭扣”及“鹰飞倒仰”等长城景观结点，其势险峻峥嵘，起伏连绵，如巨龙飞腾。春季，群芳争妍，山花烂漫;夏季，满山青翠，流水潺潺;秋季，红叶漫山，果实累累;冬季，白雪皑皑，银装素裹，一派北国风光，在中外享有“万里长城慕田峪独秀”的美誉。
慕田峪长城位于北京市怀柔区境内，距北京城区73公里。其历史悠久，文化灿烂，在中外享有“万里长城，慕田峪独秀”的美誉。景区内山峦叠嶂，植被覆盖率达90%以上。长城全长5400米，是中国目前最长的长城，也是著名的北京十六景之一，国家AAAAA级旅游区。
慕田峪长城于公元1368年由朱元璋手下大将徐达在北齐长城遗址上督建而成，是明朝万里长城的精华所在。此段长城东连古北口，西接居庸关，自古以来就是拱卫京畿的军事要冲，有正关台、大角楼、鹰飞倒仰等著名景观，长城墙体保持完整，较好地体现了长城古韵。
景区中设有国内一流的登城缆车，开发了中华梦石城、施必得滑道等项目，形成了长城文化、石文化和体育健身娱乐的有机结合。英国前首相梅杰，美国前总统^v^等多位外国首脑曾到慕田峪长城观光游览。
慕田峪长城多建在外侧陡峭的崖边，依山就势，以险制厄。墙体高七八米，墙顶宽四五米，建筑材料以花岗条石为主，雄伟坚固。慕田峪长城，墙顶上两边都建有矮墙垛口，可两面拒敌，外侧还挖掘有挡马坑，使防御功能更加完善，这是一大特点。慕田峪长城墙顶的双侧都筑有长约5尺、厚1尺多、高2尺有余的垛口。慕田峪长城的关门两侧是沿山脊升起的，随山势翻转。在这些地段的垛口不是开口的长方形，而是呈锯齿状。射洞筑在垛口的下方，它不是圆形孔，而是顶部呈弧状的方形孔。险要之处还修有炮台。慕田峪长城上还建有“支城”。所谓“支城”，就是在长城内外侧有高脊山梁的地方，再节外生枝地顺山梁修出一段长城来，长度几米到几十米不等，并在此筑有敌楼，当地人称为“刀把楼”。
明代在重修慕田峪长城时，在墙顶的两侧都加修了垛口，还同时新设置了滚木石雷石孔，可攻可守。而修筑“刀把楼”，可控制制高点，减少对主城的威胁。慕田峪长城从正关台左侧起，随山势翻转，奔向远方。
长城由山腰直伸山顶，在山顶立一敌楼后，又突然下降，翻身向下返回山腰，又骤然升起，直到海拔940多米的地方，绕了一个大弯，其形状酷似牛犄角，苍劲雄浑，人们把它称之为“牛犄角边”。长城从“牛犄角边”继续往前延伸，经过一个名叫“箭扣”的地方，这里是已达海拔1044米的山峰，两侧陡峭如削。在修筑长城时，必须从山头的外侧断崖绝壁上通过，又不能把这个制高点留在外面，使用砖石、木材显然都不行。
于是聪明的能工巧匠们，用了两根大铁梁担在断崖之上，上面再垒砌砖石，这种方法在整个长城修建史上极为罕见。在慕田峪长城东侧，长城本来是顺山势伸向东北。可是到一敌楼处突然分出约1000多米的地段，另辟蹊径摆向东南方向，山势尽处，突然终止，在尽头处修了一个甚是坚固雄伟的敌楼。这段千余米的长城被人们称之为“秃尾巴边”。这样长城在此处就形成了三道长城汇于一楼，“三面极目观巨龙”的景观。在慕田峪长城“牛犄角边”的两侧，有一段长城被称为称为“箭扣”及“鹰飞倒仰”。墙体全部建在岩石裸露的悬崖峭壁上，长城的坡度大都在50度左右，其中有一节接近90度，几近垂直，台阶仅有几尺宽，非勇敢者不敢涉足。
慕田峪长城的构筑有着独特的风格，这里敌楼密集，关隘险要，城两侧均有垛口。东南面有三座敌楼并矗一台的正关台，为长城之罕见，西北面有建在海拔1000 多米，名曰“牛犄角边”和建在刀削一般的山峰上、称为“箭扣”及“鹰飞倒仰”的长城，其势险峻峥嵘，整段长城依山就势，起伏连绵，如巨龙飞腾。
慕田峪长城旅游区群山环抱，风景秀丽。春季，群芳争妍，山花烂漫;夏季，满山青翠，流水潺潺;秋季，红叶漫山，果实累累;冬季，白雪皑皑，银装素裹，一派北国风光，在中外享有“万里长城慕田峪独秀”的美誉。
慕田峪长城旅游区内设施齐备，功能完善，可为游客提供全方位的服务。景区内设有登城缆车，运行系统全部自动化，乘坐时安全、舒适、快捷，有“万里长城第一缆车”之美称;长城山庄坐落在长城脚下，其建筑风格为仿古式建筑群，庭院古朴典雅，空气清新，景色宜人。20xx 年被评为二星级宾馆。可同时接纳 200 人食宿。
慕田峪长城旅游内容丰富，建有“中华梦石城”和“施必得”滑道。“中华梦石城”荟萃了来自全国各地的奇石精品。施必得滑道俗称“旱地雪撬”，惊险刺激、老少皆宜。使来慕田峪长城旅游区的游客，可一日数游。
慕田峪长城旅游区交通便利。从北京城区到慕田峪长城的867路(原936路)旅游专线车，每天早晨7：00、8：30从东直门发车直达景区。乘坐飞机的游客，由首都机场向北，经京密路到达怀柔城区迎宾北环岛向西，至旅游区。自驾车的游客，由市区上京承高速路，13号出口下高速，沿景区路标行驶到达景区。
慕田峪旅游区以其秀丽的景色、优质的服务、雄伟的长城，欢迎您的光临!
游慕田峪长城-叙事作文700字
长城是世界上最伟大的建筑之一，是中华民族的象征，是每一位来北京的游客都想去的地方。今年暑假，我有幸游览了位于怀柔区，历史悠久，文化灿烂的慕田峪长城。
我们早早地坐巴士来到景区门口，没想到从景区门口到长城检票口还有大约3公里的上行路线，需乘坐摆渡车。一开始，我以为摆渡车就跟长江上的渡轮一样。到了车站，才知道摆渡车其实就是一辆普通的公共汽车。
下了摆渡车，人们顺着蜿蜒曲折的登山步道向上爬。因为妹妹年龄小，我们坐了缆车。缆车缓缓上升，周围的一切都渐渐呈现在我的面前。我忍不住向窗外望去：满目青翠，我们简直就是身处于“天然氧吧”中，呼吸着天地间最清新的空气，欣赏着大自然给予我们的秀丽景色。当我看到长城时，我的.心情久久不能平静，真正的长城远比我想象中的还要雄伟壮观！它像一条巨龙盘旋在连绵不断的山上，在碧蓝的天空下、郁郁葱葱的山脊上，不断延伸、仿佛要征服每一座高山，牢牢地守护着脚下的每一寸土地。
到了十四号烽火台，我们开始步行向上爬，有的台阶很陡，坡度可能有80°。要不是旁边有栏杆，我早就像皮球一样滚下去了。由于有小雨，地面有点滑，我们小心翼翼地继续向前走，19和20号烽火台的难度最大，只能两个人同时经过。站在烽火台上，放眼远望，脚下的慕田峪长城景色尽收眼底。云雾给长城披上了一层白色的轻纱，宛如一幅充满诗情画意的水墨画，美极了！城墙走道两侧是一条长长的凹沟，我想这应该就是长城的排水系统，使墙体免受雨水的冲刷。这样巧妙的设计，让我深深地体会到我国古代劳动人民的智慧和才干。但更多的是感动，妈妈告诉我，这么多年，长城经历了不少的风风雨雨，却依然昂首挺立。它见证了朝代的更替，目睹了人民的英勇，凝聚了民族的团结！这一刻，我的胸膛里似乎多了些感动……
回程的路上，妹妹累极了，而我更多的是一种骄傲和自豪！真希望大家也多去走一走、看一看，亲身感受长城带来的震撼！
The Mutianyu Great Wall, located in the Huairou District of Beijing, was built by Zhu Yuanzhang, the grand commander of the Huairou, on the site of the the Great Wall in the 1368. It is the essence of the Ming Dynasty's the Great Wall. It is 73 kilometers away from the urban area of Beijing, with a total length of 5400 meters. It is the longest Great Wall in China. It is also one of the 16 famous scenic spots in Beijing and a national AAAAA tourist area. In the scenic area, there are many mountains with a vegetation coverage rate of more than 90%. Most of them are built on the steep cliffs outside the scenic area. This section of the great wall connects Gubeikou in the East and Juyongguan in the West. Since ancient times, it has been a military stronghold to defend the capital. There are many famous landscapes, such as zhengguantai, dajiaolou, yingfeidaoyang and so on. The wall of the Great Wall remains intact, which better reflects the ancient charm of the Great Wall. In the scenic spot, there are domestic first-class cable cars, Chinese dream stone city, shibide slide and other projects, forming an organic combination of Great Wall culture, stone culture and sports fitness and entertainment. Former British Prime Minister Major, former US President Clinton and many other foreign leaders have visited the great wall of Mutianyu.
Mutianyu Great Wall tourist area is surrounded by mountains with beautiful scenery. In spring, the flowers are blooming; in summer, the mountains are green and the water is flowing; in autumn, the mountains are covered with red leaves and fruits; in winter, the mountains are covered with snow and snow, and the scenery of northern China is so beautiful that it enjoys the reputation of “the unique show of Mutianyu on the Great Wall” at home and abroad.
Mutianyu Great Wall has a long history and splendid culture. It has a certain popularity and influence in Beijing and even the whole country. Especially after the Olympic Games, the popularity and reputation in the world has been effectively improved. It is precipitous and rugged, like a giant dragon flying. It was rated as one of the 16 scenic spots in Beijing in 1987, the top tourist spot in Beijing in 1992, 4A scenic spot in 20_ and 5A scenic spot in .
Mutianyu used to be a small mountain village, located in beixinying township (now Bohai town) of Huairou County, where the mountains are undulating and the trees are luxuriant. The Great Wall winds from southeast to northwest on the top of the mountains. Because the mountain is gentle and steep, with alternating curves and straight lines, it is very three-dimensional. Due to the important geographical location of Mutianyu, it is known as “Weiling Xiongguan”. The Mutianyu pass was one of the important gates that supported the capital and imperial mausoleum in Ming Dynasty. There were many wars here. The great wall of Mutianyu is connected with Juyongguan in the West and Gubeikou in the East. It is the eastern section of Huanghua Town, the north gate of the capital. It has been known as the northern barrier of Gongwei capital and imperial mausoleum since ancient times, and Mutianyu pass is one of the important gates supporting the capital and imperial mausoleum in Ming Dynasty.
During the Northern Qi Dynasty (550-577 AD), the Great Wall was built in Mutianyu. In the early Ming Dynasty, the great wall of Mutianyu was built by Xu Da, a general under Zhu Yuanzhang (who was once named Zhongshan king, also known as Zhongshan), on the site of the great wall of the Northern Qi Dynasty. (according to the records of Qian'an County in the 12th year of Tongzhi: “in the early Ming Dynasty, Xu Zhongshan built a border wall, which reached Mutianyu from the mountain customs in the West. It was more than 1700 Li, and the border defense was dense.”
In 1404 ad (the second year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty), the “Mutianyu pass” was built. (see page 153 2466, Volume 153, frontier barrier, a study of the past and the future).
In 1569 (the third year of Longqing), Qi Jiguang, a famous general of emperor Mu Zong of the Ming Dynasty, specially appointed to fight against Japanese invaders, led the army to renovate the two thousand li Great Wall, including the Mutianyu section. As of , the Great Wall preserved in Mutianyu is one of the best preserved sites of the great wall of the Ming Dynasty.
Mutianyu Great Wall is mostly built on the steep side of the cliff. It is close to the mountain to control the disaster. The wall is 78 meters high and the top of the wall is 45 meters wide. The main building material is granite, which is majestic and solid. On both sides of the top of the wall are built low wall crenels, which can resist the enemy on both sides. On the outside, there are horse blocking pits, which make the defense function more perfect. On both sides of the top of the wall are crenels about 5 feet long, more than 1 foot thick and more than 2 feet high. Both sides of the door are raised along the ridge and turn over with the mountain. The crenels in these areas are not rectangular, but serrated. The shooting hole is built below the crenel. It is not a round hole, but a square hole with an arc at the top.
There is also a fort in the dangerous place. There is also a “Branch City” on the Great Wall. The so-called “Zhicheng” refers to the construction of a section of the Great Wall with high ridges and ridges on the inside and outside of the Great Wall. The length of the section varies from several meters to tens of meters, and there are enemy towers built here. The local people call it “Dao Ba Lou”. In the Ming Dynasty, when the Mutianyu Great Wall was rebuilt, crenels were added on both sides of the top of the wall, and at the same time, rolling wood stone and Thunder Stone holes were set up to attack and defend. The construction of “Dao Ba Lou” can control the commanding height and reduce the threat to the main city. Starting from the left side of zhengguantai, the great wall of Mutianyu turns over with the mountains and runs to the distance.
The Great Wall stretches straight from the mountainside to the top of the mountain. After setting up an enemy tower on the top of the mountain, it suddenly descends, turns down to the mountainside, and suddenly rises again until it reaches an altitude of more than 940 meters. It makes a big bend. Its shape is similar to the horns of a cow. It is vigorous and powerful. People call it “the edge of the horns of a cow”. The great wall extends from “niujiaobian” to a place called “Jiankou”. Here is a mountain with an altitude of 1044 meters and steep sides. When building the Great Wall, we must pass through the cliffs outside the top of the mountain, but we can't leave this commanding height outside. Obviously, we can't use bricks, stones and wood. So the clever craftsmen used two big iron beams to support the cliff, and then built bricks and stones on it. This method is extremely rare in the history of the construction of the Great Wall.
Originally, the great wall extended to the northeast along the mountain. However, when it reached an enemy tower, it suddenly separated a lot of more than 1000 meters and opened a new way to the southeast. At the end of the mountain, it suddenly stopped. At the end of the mountain, a very strong and magnificent enemy tower was built. This section of the Great Wall, more than 1000 meters long, is known as “the edge of the bald tail”. In this way, the great wall here forms a landscape of three great walls converging on the first floor, and “three extreme views of the dragon”. On both sides of the “cattle horn side” of the Mutianyu Great Wall, there is a section of the great wall called “arrow buckle” and “eagle flying upside down”. All the walls are built on the exposed rock cliffs. The slope of the Great Wall is about 50 degrees. One section of the wall is nearly 90 degrees, almost vertical, and the steps are only a few feet wide. The non brave dare not set foot in it.
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