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雅思小作文写作万能模板1、通过第一个曲线图,我们可以知道____,也说明了结果是___According to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that ______________.2、一张有趣、有教育意义的、(内容)的图片(这句模板在雅思小作文中的应用非常的广泛。)There is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this: __________.3、当前有一张涉及______的增长曲线图,许多人______,然而其他人倾向于___Nowadays there is a growing concern over ______________. Many people like ______________, while others are inclined to ______________.4、目前,共同之处是_________,许多人喜欢______因为_______除此之外还由于_____Nowadays, it is common to ______________. Many people like______________ because ______________. Besides, ______________.5、(图表所示)_____,就像许多其他事物,被____更加喜爱,然而这一观点正被________所抨击,一些人认为_________,他们指出_________________________, just like many other things, are preferred by ____________.While being attacked by the idea that ______________, some people consider ______________. They point that ______________.1 according to the chart“`2 the date lead us to the conclusion that“`3 the date show“`4 the tree diagram reveals how“`5 the figures show“`6 this is a cure graph which describes the trend of“`7 the pie graph depicts“`8 the graph provides some interesting date regrarding“`9 the table shows the changes in the number of “` over the periodfrom “`to “`10 as is shown in the table “`11 from the table ,we can clearly see that “`12 this table shows the changing proportion of X and Y from “` to ““13 the graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in“`14 as can be seen from the grape ,the two curves show the flutuation of “`15 over the period from “`to “`the“`remained level.16 in the year between “`and “`.17 in the 3 years spanning from 20_ through 20_.18 the number of “` remained steady from “`to ““.19 the number sharply went up to “`20 the percentage of “` stayed the same between “` and “`21 the percentage remainede steady at“`22 the percentage of “`is sightly large than that of.23 there is not a great deal of differece between “`and “`24 the graphs show a three fold increase in the number of “`25 “`decreased year by year while “`increased steadily.26 there is an upward trend in the number of “`27 a considerable increase occurred from “`to “`28 from “`to “`the rate of decrease slow down.29 from this year on,there was a gradual declinel reduction in the“`reaching a figure of.30 be similar to “`be the same as31 there are a lot similarities between “`and “`32 the difference between X and Y lies in “`雅思学术性写作考试中Task 1 考查考生解释,说明信息的能力,这些信息通常体现在图解,表格和插图中,这一部分的模式化程度更高一些。下类50个句式是雅思留学类考生需要背诵的最最基础的句子。请同学们自己背诵。在写作小作文的时候,也可以作为参考材料。1. the table illustrates the changes in the number of…over the period from…to…该表格描述了在…年之…年间…数量的变化。2. the bar chart illustrates that… 该柱状图展示了…3. the graph provides some interesting data regarding…该图为我们提供了有关…有趣数据。4. the diagram shows (that)… 该图向我们展示了…5. the pie graph depicts (that)…. 该圆形图揭示了… is a cure graph which describes the trend of…这个曲线图描述了…的趋势。7. the figures/statistics show (that)… 数据(字)表明…8. the tree diagram reveals how…该树型图向我们揭示了如何…9. the data/statistics show (that)…该数据(字)可以这样理解…10. the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…这些数据资料令我们得出结论…11. as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table…如图所示…12. according to the chart/figures… 根据这些表(数字)…13. as is shown in the table… 如表格所示…14. as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in…从图中可以看出,…发生了巨大变化。15. from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that…or it is clear/apparent from the chart that…从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到…16. this is a graph which illustrates…这个图表向我们展示了…17. this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from…to…该表格描述了…年到…年间a与b的比例关系。18. the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in…该图以圆形图形式描述了…总的趋势。19. this is a column chart showing… 这是个柱型图,描述了…20. as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of…如图所示,两条曲线描述了…的波动情况。21. over the period from…to…the…remained level.在…至…期间,…基本不变。22. in the year between…and… 在…年到…期间…23. in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998…1995年至1998三年里…24. from then on/from this time onwards… 从那时起…25. the number of…remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year).…月(年)至…月(年)…的数量基本不变。26. the number sharply went up to… 数字急剧上升至…27. the percentage of…stayed the same between…and……至…期间…的比率维持不变。28. the figures peaked at…in(month/year)…的数目在…月(年)达到顶点,为…29. the percentage remained steady at… 比率维持在…30. the percentage of…is slightly larger/smaller than that of……的比例比…的比例略高(低)。31. there is not a great deal of difference between…and……与…的区别不大。32. the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of…该图表表明…的数目增长了三倍。33. ..decreased year by year while…increased steadily.…逐年减少,而…逐步上升。…………太多了,还有需要,发邮件给我,我给你发邮箱里,[email protected]【北外雅思】,北京外国语大学旗下雅思培训品牌!学生学习生活均在北外校内,【北外雅思】=【名校】+【名师】=【包过】!
Introduction
The bar chart compares the time spent by 10 to 15-year-olds in the UK on two activities, namely chatting online and playing computer games.
该柱状图比较了英国10至15岁青少年的两项活动,即在线聊天和玩电脑游戏。
Overview
By contrast, girls prefer chatting online. Close to 70% of 10 to 15-year-old girls engage in online conversation each day, compared to about 50% of this cohort who play computer games. Of the girls who do play on consoles, most of them play for less than an hour, whereas most girls who chat online do so for more than one hour, and nearly 10% chat for four hours or more.(188)
饼图:游客分析
The chart below shows the results of a survey of people who visited four types of tourist attraction in Britain in the year 1999.
The pie chart compares figures for visitors to four categories of tourist attraction and to five different theme parks in Britain in 1999.
这个饼状图比较了1999年英国的四类旅游景点和5个不同主题公园的游客人数。
It is clear that theme parks and museums / galleries were the two most popular types of tourist attraction in that year. Blackpool Pleasure Beach received by far the highest proportion of visitors in the theme park sector.
很明显,主题公园和博物馆/画廊是那一年最受欢迎的两个旅游景点。在主题公园中,黑潭快乐海滩获得的游客比例是最高的。
Looking at the information in more detail, we can see that 38% of the surveyed visitors went to a theme park, and 37% of them went to a museum or gallery. By contrast, historic houses and monuments were visited by only 16% of the sample, while wildlife parks and zoos were the least popular of the four types of tourist attraction, with only 9% of visitors.
更详细地看这些信息,我们可以看到,38%的受访游客去了一个主题公园,其中37%的人去了博物馆或美术馆。相比之下,只有16%的样本参观了历史建筑和纪念碑,而野生动物公园和动物园则是这四种旅游景点中最不受欢迎的,只有9%的游客。
In the theme park sector, almost half of the people surveyed (47%) had been to Blackpool Pleasure Beach. Alton Towers was the second most popular amusement park, with 17% of the sample, followed by Pleasureland in Southport, with 16%. Finally, Chessington World of Adventures and Legoland Windsor had each welcomed 10% of the surveyed visitors.(181 words, band 9)
在主题公园领域,几乎一半的被调查者(47%)曾经到过布莱克浦的快乐海滩。奥尔顿塔是第二大最受欢迎的游乐园,有17%的样本,其次是在索斯波特的娱乐公园,占16%。最后,查辛顿冒险世界和乐高和温莎的游客都欢迎10%的游客。
线图:企业垃圾
The graph below shows the amounts of waste produced by three companies over a period of 15 years.
而图表部分中,图名和图例是写作中重要的同义词来源,比如第一幅图中的visit就是图表信息概述中travel的很好的同义词。坐标轴的单位的正确使用则是图表作文内容要求的要点之一。图表描述的是数字规律,而数字离开单位将没有任何意义。比如第一幅图中纵坐标人数的单位是百万(表示单位时用复数 millions),写作中表达具体数字时,如五千三百万,应该是53 million,不能因为图表中单位的复数表达而误写成53 millions。 下面重点分析写作内容要求,图表写作的最高境界是,不看图表,只看小作文,就能够对图表的重要特征有清晰的认识。虽然雅思小作文中最常见的图表包括四类,柱状图、线状图、饼状图和表格,表现形式各异,但是究其本质都是对数据之间规律的形象描述,比如第一幅线状图,较细的曲线代表不同年份英国居民出境旅游人次数,如果把每年的数字用柱状图表达,仍然可以达到同样的效果,所以对各种不同形式图表的规律总结,方法大同小异。现在我们按照上面题目中内容要求中的关键词汇逐个分析: 总结(summarize)强调对图表中数字的规律进行阐释,而不是仅仅停留在对数据的具体描述,比如在第一幅图中不应去逐年描述英国居民出境或者入境旅游的人次数。 报告(report)强调客观的描述,任何具有主观色彩,既不同人可能持不同看法的观点,在雅思小作文中都是不妥当的,比如第二幅图中,如果写“在1999年,最受英国旅行者欢迎的国家是法国,因为它有美丽的景色。”这里“它有美丽的景色”,属于我们对图表数据产生原因的一种主观猜测,在雅思图表作文中属于多此一举。 主要特征(main features)即图表反映的主要数字规律,最常见的规律有趋势和极值两种。具体到第一幅图上就是英国居民出境旅游人数和海外居民到英国旅游人数从1979年到1999年都在增加。无论是出境游还是入境游,1979年人次数最少,1999年最多。而第二张饼状图中,描述的5个独立的数字,没有趋势,只有极值,不难发现,法国(france)和西班牙(spain)在1999年最受欢迎的英国人旅游目的地,明显超过其余国家。 选择(select)强调在数字多,特征多的图表中,应综合考虑图表内容和文字量要求选择主要特征,忽略次要特征。比如第一幅图中,容易发现,1985年到1988年英国居民出境旅游人数增加速度最快(数学好的同学不难理解,这个特征本质是一组数据的一阶导数的极值,仍然属于常见数字规律。),也属于第一幅图中的特征,但是考虑到需要在150词-200词范围之内描述两幅图,这个特征作为次要特征可以忽略不写。 比较(make comparisons where relevant)意为不同数据组之间规律的比较,既可以在同一幅图表内部比较,也可以在图表之间进行比较。比如在第一幅图中,英国居民出境旅游的人次数比外国居民到英国旅游的人次数多,而且增长速度更快。又如考虑两幅图之间信息相关的部分,比如第二幅图所描述的1999年,对应第一幅图中的数字约为53 million。联系两图发现到法国(france)和西班牙(spain)两个国家的英国旅游者人数就占了当年英国旅游者总人数的20右。 最后需要补充的是细节(supporting details),因为仅仅是对主要特征的描述,显然无法写出150词,而且特征也必须有具体数字的支持,比如引用1979年和1999年英国居民出境旅游人次数大约12million和大约53million来支持英国居民出境旅游人次数在1979年到1999年的增加(单调增加的曲线,趋势和极值可以写在一起),又如列举1999年最受英国旅游者欢迎的5个国家的具体接待英国游客人次数来支持法国和西班牙是两大英国游客目的地国。 总结一下,针对上述图表,第一幅特点是英国居民出境旅游人数和海外居民到英国旅游人数从1979年到1999年都在增加,但是前者比后者更加明显;第二幅图中说明法国和西班牙在1999年最受欢迎的英国人旅游目的地;联系两幅图,我们可以发现仅仅以上两个国家的英国旅游者人数就占了当年英国海外旅游者总人数的20右;最后再辅之以必要的细节,就是这道雅思真题内容的全部要点。 通过以上分析不难发现,雅思图表作文写作内容规律性很强,根据笔者的经验,考前针对20套左右的图表作文进行内容分析,正式考试时在内容上就能保证不失分。 责编:smilelaugh
The chart gives information about UK immigration, emigration and net migration between 1999 and 20_. 这张图表提供了1999年至20_年间英国移民、移民和净移民的信息。
Both immigration and emigration rates rose over the period shown, but the figures for immigration were significantly higher. Net migration peaked in 20_ and 20_. 移民和移民率在这段时间内都有所上升,但移民人数明显更高。净移民在20_年和20_年达到顶峰。
In 1999, over 450,000 people came to live in the UK, while the number of people who emigrated stood at just under 300,000. The figure for net migration was around 160,000, and it remained at a similar level until 20_. From 1999 to 20_, the immigration rate rose by nearly 150,000 people, but there was a much smaller rise in emigration. Net migration peaked at almost 250,000 people in 20_. 1999年,超过45万人在英国生活,而移民的人数不到30万人。净移民人数约为16万人,直到20_年才达到类似水平。从1999年到20_年,移民率上升了近15万人,但移民人数却少了很多。20_年,净移民人数达到近25万人的峰值。
After 20_, the rate of immigration remained high, but the number of people emigrating fluctuated. Emigration fell suddenly in 20_, before peaking at about 420,000 people in 20_. As a result, the net migration figure rose to around 240,000 in 20_, but fell back to around 160,000 in 20_.(159)
20_年之后,移民率仍然很高,但移民的人数却在波动。20_年移民突然减少,20_年达到了大约420,000人的峰值。结果,20_年净移民人数上升到24万,但在20_年又回落到16万左右。(159)
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