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在拿到剑15第一手资料的时候，
我们的专业老师就对各科都进行了研究和分析。
下面我们从Test 1的小作文开始盘起。
看到这个柱状图烤鸭是否觉得熟悉
抓柱状图可是19年小作文出题的偏爱
WRITING TASK 1，原题如下
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The chart below shows the results of a survey about peopled coffee and tea buying and drinking habits in five Australian cities.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
首先，观察图表结构可得，
这一个图表是一个静态图。
静态图的描述可以先确定对比描述的对象，
这道题所得是澳大利亚5座城市的饮料习惯，
Five of Australia’s cities are surveyed in terms of people’s buying and drinking coffee and tea during the recent 4-week time. The results, illustrated in bars, indicate some diversity among the five cities.
Adelaide draws the immediate attention. ← 总分结构明显，便于读者（考官）阅读。“哄考官开心（从而）得高分”。→ （注意：即将出现高能句子。）The distinction, between this city and the others, lies not only in that a café was not so popular a destination as in the other four cities but also in that a café was not even the first choice of the city’s people. This is represented by the barely-50-percent figure. Also, Adelaide was one of the two cities—the other being Brisbane—that had the lowest percentage in buying fresh coffee.
In the other cities, there was a common situation. ← 总分结构明显，便于读者（考官）阅读。“哄考官开心（从而）得高分”。→ People, wanting either of the drinks, were more likely to visit a café than were they to buy fresh or instant coffee, and in Sydney, Melbourne and Hobart, the preference, in percentage terms, was exceeding 60 or approximating to 65. In fact, Sydney parallels Melbourne in terms of the order of people’s preference.
新航道重庆学校电话：400-185-9090
In some countries,owning a home rather than renting one is very important for people.
Why might this be the case?
Do you think this is a positive or negative situation?
参考范文及翻译①：
Some people believe that owing,rather than merely renting,a home is of great following essay will describe why I think this is the situation and whether I believe it to be a good or a bad state of affairs.
To begin with,I can empathize with those that feel owning your own home is an important part of life. As a recent home-buyer myself,I can say the difference in being able to personalize each room and make it more than just another apartment filled me with an unexpected amount of joy. In addition to this,the financial investment into property is well-known and many people try and get as high on the property ladder as they can before retiring, and then downsizing.
For those that are uninterested or unwilling to enter the property market I can see the reasons for this. For a start, raising the initial deposit can be extremely difficult without going to the most popular bank in the world - Mum and Dad. Renting can be an easy option to begin, and stay with, if necessary. It is also well known that there have been multiple property crashes as recent as 20_ when the world suffered a global recesion, principally because of poor decisions by bankers, and individuals, on mortgages. t31838 1e01-m16:0dw allnba teanuoz
As for whether I believe it is a good or bad thing, I can unreservedly say that the advantages of owning your own property far outweigh any potential mishaps that may or may not happen in the future and I would recommend purchasing as early as possible.
有些人认为买房比租房更重要。以下我将阐释为什么会出现此种情况，以及我对此事的看法。
首先，我很能理解那些人的想法，他们认为拥有自己的房子是生活中重要的一部分。作为一个最近刚买房的人，我想说能够让每个房间充满个性，让它看起来不仅仅是一套房子，这种与众不同给我带来了意想不到的快乐。另外，投资房产很普遍，许多人尽量在退休前或者企业裁员之前尽可能地在房产投资领域更上一层楼。
有些人对房产不感兴趣或者不愿意投资房产，我也明白其中的缘由。首先，如果不求助世界上最受欢迎的银行-爸爸妈妈，筹集首付非常困难。如有必要，选择租房住很容易开始或维持新的生活。另外，众所周知，20_年，由于银行和个人在房屋抵押贷款方面的错误决策，全球遭受了经济危机，房地产市场曾多次崩盘。
关于买房的利弊，我可以毫无保留地说，拥有自己的房子的好处远远超过了未来可能遇到的危机，我建议尽早购买。
参考范文及翻译②：
Home ownership is an important issue in some countries around the such nations,owning a home takes priority over renting,The reasons for this may vary from country to country,but regardless of why,buying a home has enormous significance.
It is interesting to consider why people may think it is more important to purchasea home rather than rent some Asian nations,buying a home is an important milestone ina person's life,especially for indicates that a man has reached adulthood,and perhaps more importantly,is now a viable candidate for a home may be seen as too uncertain by some all,under a lease,a renter is beholden to the whims of a owner may decide to sell the property,or raise the rent,and if that happens the tenant may be forced out of a domicile.
Renting a place to live also may be too costly in the long run depending on where a person lives. For example,in many urban areas the cost to rent in a desirable location over many years can add up to almost double what it would be to purchase the same piece of real people or cultures that value long-term stability,owning a home is reasonably better than renting.
To be fair,for younger adults who are just starting their careers,it may be impossible to acquire the funds to buy a property. Even adults rarely have enough capital on hand to purchase real estate a home is a preferable way to only does it allow individuals to live as they please in a place they can truly call their own,but they also have an asset that may appreciate in value over one rents a home,it is a liability which costs money But when one owns a home,it may be sold in the future for a profit,which can then be used to purchase an even better home,or as cash for other these reasons,benefits of home ownership outweigh the drawbacks which may be associated with it.
In sum,home ownership is likely valued in many countries because it provides stability and value to a person's life over the long-term. Renting may be beneficial early on in one's life as an adult, but in my opinion,having a home which can be leveraged as an asset in the future is prefer-able to paying for a place to stay.
居者有其屋在世界某些国家是一个重要问题。在这些国家，拥有一个房子比租房更重要。这种情况可能因国而异，但不管是什么原因，买房子意义重大。
想想为什人们认为买房比租房更重要，这很有趣。在一些亚洲国家，买房是一个人，尤其是男性一生中重要的里程碑。买房表明男性已经长大成人，也许更重要的是，表明他可以考虑结婚了。有些人认为租房太不稳定。毕竟，在租约中，租客要为房东的一时心血来潮所左右。房东可以决定出售房产或涨租，如果发生这种情况，租客就会被迫离开住所。
从长远来看，租房价格太贵，但这也取决于租住地点。例如，在许多城市的好地段租房，多年的房租费用加起来可能是购买同一处房产的两倍。在注重长期稳定的文化氛围下或对于力求稳定的人来说，买房比租房要好得多。
客观来说，刚刚开始职业生涯的年轻人赚钱买房似乎不太可能。即使是成年人，也少有人能从手头拿出充裕的资金来购房。然而，买房能过得更好。它不仅让人们在一个真正属于自己的地方随心所欲地生活，而且让他们拥有了会随着时间增值的资产。租房是项很费钱的负债。但是，自己的房子将来卖掉可以获利，然后购买更好的房子，或者变现做其他投资。考虑这些原因，买房利大于弊。
总而言之，在许多国家，人们看重买房是因为它给一个人的长期生活带来稳定和价值。租房或许对年轻人的早期生活有利，但在我看来，自有住房在未来可当作资产来使用，这比租房住更可取。
The given chart illustrates the residents' purchase and consumption habits,as a percentage,of Coffee and Tea in five different Australian cities. These are listed as Sydney,Melbourne,Brisbane, Adelaide and Hobart. The city data are broken into 3 sections:Bought fresh coffee, Bought instant coffee and Went to a café, all in the last 4 weeks.
From the percentag of those who bonght fresh cofte,it cn be clearly seen that this is the smallest among the three,ranging from a little from a little under 45% in Sydney,to slightly less than 35% in both Brisbane and Adelaide.
Moving onto the group of figures describing instant coffee,these are mostly smaller than those that went to a café with the exception of Adelaide where it sits 1% higher,at 50%.
The final group，going to a café to have a tea or coffee is,by far,the highest in most ofthe two highest cities are Melbourne and Hobart with around 63%,closely followed by Sydney with 61% with the last two cities, Brisbane and Adelaide,with 56% and 49% respectively.
In summary,it seems that most people in the survey enjoy visiting a café for coffee or tea, and when this isn't the case instant coffee is more popular than fresh one.
题中的统计图以百分比的方式展示了澳大利亚五个城市的居民对咖啡和茶的购买和消费习惯。这五个城市分别是悉尼、墨尔本、布里斯班、阿德莱德和霍巴特。数据显示，在过去的四周,居民的消费方式分为三种：购买现磨咖啡、购买速溶咖啡或者去咖啡馆。
从购买现磨咖啡的百分比来看，很显然这是三种方式中占比的，数据在悉尼的略低于45%和布里斯班与阿德莱德的略低于35%之间。
购买速溶咖啡的数据显示，喝速溶咖啡的居民比去咖啡馆的人少。但阿德莱德除外，居民购买速溶咖啡比去咖啡馆高出一个百分点，达到50%。
多数城市中去咖啡馆喝茶或咖啡的人数最多，最多的前两个城市是墨尔本和霍巴特，约占63%;其次是悉尼，占61%;最后是布里斯班和阿德莱德，分别占56%和49%。
总而言之，参与调查的大多数人都喜欢去咖啡馆喝咖啡或茶，除此之外，速溶咖啡比现磨咖啡更受欢迎。
此处主要对三个方式进行对比展示
According to the analytical result from people’s buying behavior in the last four weeks, with more than 45 percent of people going to cafe for coffee or tea, people in five cities consistently had preference on cafe, and three cities, Sydney, Melbourne and Hobart embraced this preference more obviously than the other two. Adelaide showed tiny divergence at this point. With approximately half of residents preferring instant coffee, there were slightly less people in Adelaide choosing cafe. Similarly, instant coffee ranked the second place in five cities, except for fresh coffee won least preference from all five cities. Though citizens in Sydney and Melbourne conveyed a relatively higher preference on this option, with less than 45 percent of residents choosing it, fresh coffee was still the least favorable option in these two cities. In Brisbane, Adelaide and Hobart, fresh coffee saw a larger gap with other two options, with a percentage of less than 40 percent, or even 30 percent.
而剑15的4篇大作文，也呈现出了同样的规律，
剑15包含了雅思大作文的所有题型，
使各位考生可以仅使用一本教材
就复习到雅思大作文所有题型的结构。
除了题型比往日友好以外，
将本文的Word文档下载到电脑
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