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关于青少年犯罪
one of the much-talked-about present-day social problems is juvenile delinquency, and its rateof frequency is seemingly on the rise.
it is reported in newspapers that the delinquents range in age from 12 to 18. only a smallportion have committed serious crimes like kidnapping and murdering. those cases arehandled through the court system. most of the delinquencies fall into four categories: brawling, including gang fighting with deadly weapons; theft, mostly petty, sexually promiscuousbehaviour and addiction to drugs. the delinquents are generally placed under temporarysupervision by neighbourhood committees, work units or reform schools.
the causes of juvenile delinquency are varied. through media we often come across thefollowing cases:
ill-treatment to teenagers by their step-fathers or stepmothers often lead to family tragedies. school pupil delinquents, being not properly cared for, have chronic behaviour problems. theirparents are too busy either with business or with gambling. still, there are cases resulted fromparents or grandparents indulgence to their darlings. petty theft once or twice is notpunished but encouraged. gradually these petty thieves grow addicted to stealing . adolescentstried drugs mostly out of curiosity before they finally became habitual drug-takers.
not a few examples can be found around us in our daily life. limited by time and space, i haveto skip them over. however, juvenile delinquency, being a serious social problem concerningthe young generation, certainly deserves special attention. i think of all the things we can do, the most fundamental one is deepening and strengthening education so as to ultimately savethe young.
the generation gap
代沟
every new generation is different from the one that preceded it. today the difference is verymarked indeed.
old people are always saying that the young are not what they were. the same comment ismade from generation to generation and it is always true. it has never been truer than it istoday. the young are better educated. they have a lot more money to spend and enjoy morefreedom. they grow up quickly and are not so dependent on their parents. they think more ofthemselves and do not blindly accept the idea of their elders. events which the older generationremembers vividly are nothing more than past history.
just look at the teenage girls who scream hysterically over the pop stars and the teenage boyswho copy the stars and grow their hair long and are no longer ashamed of wearing "pretty" clothes, are simply breaking through the chinese traditional reserve and fear of showing theirfeelings. what is more, nowadays most boys and girls are good companions and some of themeven fall in "puppy love." a lot of older people sigh and say, "we did not use to do like this."
do you think the older peoples criticism stems from jealousy just because they could not ordid not behave in the same way when they were young?
no spitting!
不随地吐痰
with sars gradually passing its peak, more and more people take off their gauze masks. theyfeel released and have more freedom to breathe in fresh air. however, a certain number ofpeople have restored their bad habit and start to spit everywhere. now and then, whether inthe street, or on the bus, or in city gardens, we will see some people, the fine ladies andgentlemen, spitting without feeling a bit ashamed as shown in the picture. when shown the "nospitting!" sign, they just turn a blind eye to it. still worse, people around have to be on guardagainst the sudden at tack of "spits hot" from the spitters.
spitting is a terrible habit. for one thing, it is entirely uncivilized. the world has entered the 21st century and human civilization has reached a more advanced stage. why cant thosepeople remove this ugly habit? is it because they think the earth is a gigantic spit toon? foranother thing, spitting does great harm to public health. according to chemical laboratory test, one sputum contains thousands upon thousands of germs and sars viruses if the spitter is asars sufferer. as was reported, the beijing municipal government once mobilized an army of athousand sanitation workers to clean out the mess in tian an men square.
for people to get rid of this uncivilized behaviour, we suggest local authorities strengtheneducation by publicizing the harmfulness of spitting, and at the same time, enforce the law ofpunishment.
finally, we, citizens of the earth, must be self-disciplined, love our mother earth and dontdirty her.
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