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在本学期,老师带我们浏览过了许多的历史人物,然而,最让我“动心”的是刚毅果断的赵普。当我第一次学到这篇课文时,老师曾跟我们说过,赵普为人很正直,不予其他的宰相相提并论,他只读过论语而就可以帮助宋太祖治理天下,这之中,他的聪明才智让我刮目相看。喜欢这个人物,当然凭着这点是不够的。我还欣赏他的冒死荐才,为了国家,甚至是可以牺牲自我,也许,我很贪心,但是我也有一丝的希望如果国家领导中,有这样性格的人,那中国就可以更加的强大起来,但如今历史上有这样的`人才,身为中国人,我很骄傲。
自从认识了这样的人物,我找回了自己的自信,并且如同赵普一样,一味的支持自己的决定,相信自己是对的。的确,我认识了太多的历史人物,就连家喻户晓的鲁迅都没有像赵普这样给予我一个人深刻的印象和一种超人的毅力与坚定的意志。可能,如今的社会中,有许多的人都喜欢新时代的歌星、影星,我们称这些人为偶像。但我却可以大声地说,“我的偶像是赵普!”他是我一生的榜样,他有独特的魅力,却可以把我这个在繁华时代生活的富家孩子“迷”得团团转。
我很喜欢的历史人物肯定很棒吧!其实自己都没有想过为什么会喜欢历史人物,因为他的严肃刚正让我更加的去专心致志的做每一件事,因为他的坚强毅力,让我更加有信心去挑战下一次的艰难险阻!
In the winter of 1953, a powerful jump from a Chinese woman attracted world attention.
Twenty-year-old Chinese athlete Zheng Fengrong shattered the women's high jump world record with a leap of metres in a Beijing athletic meet on November 17, 1957.
The new record, the first women's world record for the People's Republic of China, was one centimetre higher than the old mark held by American Mildred McDaniel .
The jump also made Zheng the first Asian athlete to break a world track and field record since 1936.
The record jump, although by a tiny margin, was described by the foreign media as ^v^an explosive jump^v^ because it generated China's first athletic world record.
Dubbed ^v^ a spring swallow awakening Chinese sports, ^v^ Zheng sent a message to the world that China was Nolonger the ^v^sick man of the East. ^v^
Born in the spring city of Jinan, Shandong Province, Zheng, who stands at metres, has a good physique and a skillful scissor----sharp jump which was seldom seen among top jumpers in the world.
She once leapt metres, a national record in 1963.
She claimed a well-merited place in sporting history when her achievement was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records .
Due to her contribution to athletics, Zheng was awarded a series of honours. She was named among the nation's greatest athletes in 1984.
人物传记作文 800 字我们很多的时候都会写人物传记作文,但人物传记作文怎么写 呢?下面是由给大家分享的 2 篇人物传记作文 800 字,希望大家喜欢!以往人们提起曹操,我就会联想起戏台上那一位“挟天子以令 诸侯”的白脸奸臣,在这里,......
人物传记的 600 字作文导读: 人物传记作文 800 字(一) 某年,无意在电...
人物传记作文 300 字范文五篇导读:本文 人物传记作文 300 字范文五篇,仅供参考,如果觉得很 不错,欢迎点评和分享。人物传记作文 300 字(一) 袁浩哲是我的同学,也是我的好朋友。 他长得 ...
最新优秀人物传记作文范文三篇_初中作文_初中教育_教育专区。寒假期间,我读了世界...
写身边的人物传记作文_初二作文_初中作文_初中教育_教育专区。写身边的人物传记作文 【篇一:今朝小传】 顾博文 我的学校,没有清华园的隽永,也逊色于北京大学的宏伟,仅是 水泥石梁,却透着坚毅朴素。校内有一镇校的雕塑,朝气蓬勃。一......
Mention Lu Xun, everyone may think he is a famous writer and thinker in our country...... Or, think of him those classic works: ^v^chaohuaxishi^v^, ^v^from the Baicao garden to Sanwei^v^ the scream ^v^and^v^ wandering ^v^, as Lu Xun, those glorious image has been ingrained in our hearts, we are left with a distant feeling, with the continual exposure of Lu Xun's works and life, image Lu Xun has another different impression, close to the real in appear in my eyes.
Lu Xun in my eyes is a passionate patriot. Lu Xun saw the young Chinese national physique is weak, so decided to go to Japan to study the doctor, want to make the national physique strong, but returned to graduate, to realize their ideals, did not expect to find the lack is not physical but mental; so he gave up their school career, starting with literary creation. To change the national spirit, those who want to change the national numbness, ruthless. Later, he led the new culture movement, that is, to make the spirit of the nation fully liberated, not to be locked in by the feudal forces. In my eyes, in order to make the country strong, national, at times to change their career, to give for my country, the drawbacks of the country, try to change and eliminate everything for the country, this is a true patriot; someone once asked Lu Xun: ^v^you say China there are so many shortcomings, your next life will be born in Chinese?^v^ And his answer is still so sure.
In my eyes, Lu Xun is a literary writer who cares for the lower class. In Lu Xun's works, the records of the small and medium people in the low society accounted for the majority, Kong Yi, Xiang Linsao...... And these small stories, made a deep impression in our hearts, in these little final tragic fate, Mr. Lu Xun expressed a low level of public sympathy, also reflected the Chinese social darkness, let us sigh in the tragic fate of the characters at the same time, but also have some experience the value and truth, Mr. Lu Xun wrote these little characters, the authenticity of the story put aside, perhaps it never happened, but in fact some similar China a piece of land happened, the little guy is the epitome of the mass Chinese low layer and set a large number of people, stories into a structure a vivid characters tragic fate, also express infinite hatred of the dark society.
In my eyes, Lu Xun is still a good father. In the memory of his son Zhou Haiying, sometimes he refused to go to school, Lu Xun first pretended to take the newspaper to play, and then understand the situation, and then ask the teacher for leave. When Mr. Lu Xun was seriously ill, Hai Ying said to him every night, ^v^the Ming Dynasty.^v^!^v^ Mr Lu Xun, still struggling to respond loudly, showed his love for his son.
Lu Xun, a patriot, a zealous writer and a good father, devoted his whole life to the motherland and dedicated his ideals and career. His works have influenced generations of Chinese, and the value he created is eternal and always the national spirit in the Chinese mind^v^.
William Edward Burghardt Du Bois (February 23, 1868 – August 27, 1963) was an American civil rights activist, Pan-Africanist, sociologist, historian, author, and editor. Historian David Levering Lewis wrote, ^v^In the course of his long, turbulent career, W. E. B. Du Bois attempted virtually every possible solution to the problem of twentieth-century racism— scholarship, propaganda, integration, national self-determination, human rights, cultural and economic separatism, politics, international communism, expatriation, third world solidarity.^v^
The first African-American graduate of Harvard University, where he earned his in History, Du Bois later became a professor of history and economics at Atlanta University. He became the head of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) in 1910, becoming founder and editor of the NAACP's journal The Crisis. Du Bois rose to national attention in his opposition of Booker T. Washington's ideas of social integration between whites and blacks, campaigning instead for increased political representation for blacks in order to guarantee civil rights, and the formation of a Black elite that would work for the progress of the African American race.
一、求真务实原则
人物都处于不同的历史时期,接受不同的教育,从事不同的职业,具有不同的个性,写好人物传不是一件简单的事,在编写中是无法回避的:必须坚持实事求是,求真务实的原则,应用辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的立场观点,把人物放在一定的历史条件下,弄清当时的社会历史背景,具体问题,具体分析,不要用今天的标准去苛求历史人物,要公正、客观地反映历史的真实面目,既不能溢美,也不要贬低。
二、“三为主”原则
所谓“三为主”的原则,即在编写人物传的过程中,要坚持以现代人为主、正面人物为主、人民群众为主的原则。
以现代人为主,贯通古今,详今略古,重点记述民主革命时期、社会主义革命和建设时期,以及改革开放和市场经济时期的人物事迹和精神风貌。
古代人物,一是本着古为今用、推陈出新的精神,选择好有学术研究价值和发挥教育作用的人物立传。二是在论述中抓住要点,短小精悍,用更多篇幅记述现代人物。
以正面人物为主,指对社会发展起推动作用,有贡献、有影响的人物,是编写人物传的重点,要浓墨重彩写好正面人物,为世人和子孙树立榜样。对社会发展起阻碍作用,劣迹斑斑的反面人物也可以写,比如反动会道门、特务、叛徒、大土匪头子、恶霸等可作反面教材。但只能选择个别的典型人物进行编写。反面人物要不要编写人谱,由家谱编委会商议决定,不一定要统一规定。
以人民群众为主,就要防止和避免只写官职人物现象,要用较多篇幅写好平凡岗位上作出不平凡事迹的“小人物”充分体现人民群众创造历史的智慧和伟大力量。
三、不为生人立传原则
生不立传,这是中国史学的一个传统。立传,是记述已故传主一生的事迹,对传主的一生作出评价。人的一生是发展变化的,前半生是好的,或许下半生就犯了重大错误,反过来,前半生有了重大错误,后半生又能幡然悔悟,痛改前非,为国家和人民作出了贡献。生之人处在发展变化之中,为其一生难以评价,只有盖棺定论。给生人立传,不易正确评价功过,容易产生偏差,撰写人也会顾虑重重,难以秉笔直书。不为生人立传,“这个做法比较稳妥,可以避免或减少修谱工作中带来的人为的困难和麻烦,更为重要的是便于求真务实”,准确反映人物的真实面貌,塑造真实可信的人物形象。
每个人一定都有自己喜爱的历史人物,当然我也不例外。你们一定惊奇,我的历史偶像是谁?李世民?武则天?刘邦?其实这些都不是,我最喜欢的历史人物是抗金名将:岳飞。
我为什么喜欢岳飞?让我为大家讲讲吧!
岳飞出生在一个农民的家庭。童年时候,他跟从名师学习武艺,能左右开弓,并成为一县无敌击剑手。他还精通兵法,喜欢学习历史。南宋初,他参加了北方人民组织的抗金队伍“八字军”后来到开封,受到南宋老将宗泽的赏识。由于他的勇敢和才干,立下多次战功,很快升为一支军队的将领。岳飞的军队记律严明,行军露宿,只许士兵睡在廊檐下。老老百姓请他们进屋,他们也不进去。老百姓亲切的称呼他们为“岳家军”。岳家军练兵认真,作战勇敢,多次以少胜多,在突然受到敌人袭击时,也不慌乱。金兵惧怕他们说:“推到一座山容易,动摇岳家军的阵容难啊!”
岳飞领导将领收复了建康,在郾城大战中,岳飞指挥儿子岳云等率军应战。将士手持刀斧,冲入敌阵,上砍骑兵,下砍马腿。双方从下午激战到天黑,宋军大获全胜,追杀金军几十里。作战这样勇敢的岳飞,怎么不让人敬佩?
岳飞一生廉洁正直,从不计较个人得失。有人问他:“什么时候天下才能太平?”岳飞说:“文臣不爱钱,武臣不怕死,天下便可太平!”他一生坚持抗金,保卫了南宋人民的生命财产,因此受到历代人民的尊敬。
如此爱自己国家,保卫自己国家的历史人物,那一个人能不喜欢啊?!
Abraham Lincoln was born in a log cabin in Kentucky on February 12, he was a small boy,his family moved to the frontier of mother tanght him to read and had very little formal education,but he became one of the best-educated men of the Great West.
When Lincoln was a young man his family moved to the new state of had to earn a living at an early age,but in his leisure time he studied soon became one of the best-known lawyers in the state capital at Springfield, was here that Lincoln became famous for his debates① with Stephen on the subject of slavery.
In 1860,Lincoln was elected President of the United was the candidate of the new Republican party opposed②the creation③ of new slave after his election,some of the Southern states withdrew④ from the Union and set up the Confederate States of action brought on the terrible Civil War which lasted from 1861 to 1865.
On January 1,1863,during the war,Lincoln issued his famous Emancipation this document,Lincoln proclaimed⑤ that all the slaves in the seceding states were to be free from that 1865,after the war ended,the Thirteenth Amendment was added to the Constitution of the United amendment put an end to slavery everywhere in the United States.
Early in 1865,the Civil War came to an end with the defeat of the South by the a few days after the end of the War,Lincoln was shot by an actor named John Wilkes President died on April 14, his death,the world lost one of the greatest men of all time.
在漫长的历史长河中,总有那么一些人,如明灯,照亮后人的道路;如书籍,留下无穷的知识;如良药,让多少处于黑暗中的人们重拾希望。让我跨越这五千年的历史,领略这些历史人物吧。
您豪迈地一挥手,便义无反顾地离开了长安城,您明明胸怀大志,却不被人赏识,拿笔写下了豪迈的《将进酒》,面对腐败的唐王朝,您没有扭转当朝黑暗权贵的能力,只能借酒抒情,写诗。来抒发内心的无限惆怅和豪情。李白,我读懂了您,读懂了您的豪迈和洒脱。
您在敌国受辱数年,为向吴王展示您的忠诚,竟放下帝王的尊严,为吴王尝试粪便来看病。您回到越国,过着布衣平民般地生活,天天躺在木垛上尝试苦胆,时刻提醒自己不忘国仇与屈辱,在吴王的严密盯梢下,组织军队,最后灭掉吴国。便有了后人一直称赞的“卧薪尝胆”。勾践,我读懂了您,读懂了您的忍辱负重。
您怀着一颗报国之心,却不被重用,反而被朝廷无情的放逐,看着国家一步步走向衰落,灭亡,却无力回天,可您心中还牵挂着国与民,只能在纸上宣泄着自己的痛苦,写下了历史名篇——《离骚》。屈原,我读懂了您,读懂了您的忧国忧民。
在漫漫的历史长河中,有许多伟大的人物,他们的精神与品德,不正是我们要学习的吗?不正是我们要去读懂的吗?以铜为镜,可以正衣冠;以书为镜,可以知兴替;以人为镜,可以明得失。读懂历史人物,便是提升自我,便是发展自我啊!
Zhu Geliang, a character he is known to every family, the incarnation of wisdom and praised. He was in Liu Beixing Fu of Han Dynasty industry ^v^the essence of his bow,^v^ devoted all his life. But is it really worthwhile for him to do this?
Liu Chan, the son of Liu Bei, in succession after the death of Liu Bei become emperor of Shu, the military affairs appointed to Zhu Geliang, he did not what performance is a cowardly and incompetent monarch, Liu Bei knows he is not fit to be king, so in his deathbed, he entrusted to Zhu Geliang, let Zhu Geliang to help him complete the Renaissance Han industry, when necessary, can also be replaced. But Liu Chan's incompetent. In the early stage of his reign, he mainly relied on Zhu Geliang to govern the state affairs. Thanks to Liu Chan, the number of attacks in the opportunity he was ruined, the precarious position of shu. In fact, if Zhu Geliang replaced Liu Chan at the critical moment, he would not blame him. But because he is a foolish loyal to Liu Chan, and even know Liu Chan's fatuous incompetence, also refused to betray Liu Zen, this is subserviency.
It is because of Zhu Geliang's loyalty and Liu Chan's incompetence, Shu eventually went extinct. If Zhu Geliang was a prince, I think that the fate of Shu may not be such. So Zhu Geliang's insistence is not worth copying and learning, and his efforts are of no value.
展望历史,有多少英雄人物和往事。打开我的历史人物手册,我又看到了我最喜欢的那一位历史人物……
时光倒流几千年,话说在三国鼎立时期,各国纷纷招兵买马,扩展领工。它们分别是魏、蜀、吴。
其中以曹操建立的魏国最为强大,吴国居中;以刘备建立的蜀国最弱。
由此引发出了一个广为流传的三顾茅庐的故事……
这一天,刘备走在街上,忽见一人外表斯文,正在与人对对子,在几个回合中,这个人一直占上风,于是刘备便很想与此人交为好友。而那个人却说要到他的房舍去,他才肯与刘备结为好友,并愿意凭己之学辅助刘备。刘备一听很是高兴,于是第二天便与关羽、张飞来到茅庐前,可来看了二次却得到了同样的回答:“先生不在家中。”直到第三天,刘备才得知先生正在午睡,于是他们便在外面等候,等了好长时间可还不见先生起床,张飞有点不耐烦了,准备一把火烧了这房子让先生起来,正在这时,先生起来了,问清一切后,他以后便在刘备身边进行辅助。
而这次聪明的先生就是诸葛亮,他字孔明,从小饱读诗书,兵书,富于谋略、善断大事,是刘备成功的奠基者,为君主辅助直到一生终了,真可谓“人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青。”而他就是我最喜欢的历史人物。
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