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【2023节能宣传周时间】2023节能宣传周和全国低碳日活动方案
2023-03-15
2023-07-05
更新时间:2023-10-28 08:39:41 发布时间:24小时内 作者:文/会员上传 下载docx
2023-03-20
2023-06-29
2023-03-22
【2023节能宣传周时间】2023节能宣传周和全国低碳日活动方案
2023-03-15
2023-07-05
一、日记的格式
英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。而日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。中、英文的日记三格式大致一样。英语日记的书端是专门写日记的日期、星期和天气的'。左上角是日期(年、月、日)、星期。右上角写上当天的天气情况,如:sunny, fine, rainy, windy, snowy, cloudy等。
1、日期表达有多种形式。年、月、日都写时,通常以月、日、年为顺序,月份可以缩写,日和年用逗号隔开。例如: december 18, xx 或者 dec. 18, xx
a) september 1, xx或september 1st, xx也可省略写成sept. 1, xx或sept. 1st, xx;b)the 1st of september in xx(月份不可以缩写)
b)只有月、日
september 1或september 1st(月份可以缩写)
c)只有年、月
september xx或the september of xx(月份不可以缩写)
以上的1或1st都应读作the first。
2.星期也可以省略不写,可将其放在日期前或后,星期和日期之间可以不用标点,但要空一格,星期也可缩写。
saturday, october 22nd, xx;october 22nd, xx saturday
3.天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如 :sunny, fine, rainy, snowy 等表示。写在日期之后,用逗号隔开,位于日记的右上角。如:
saturday, march 4, xx, windy;1st january, xx, fine
二、日记的要求
日记的正文是日记的主要部分,写在星期和日期的正下方,可以顶格写,也可以内缩3至5个字母的空间。但由于记载的内容通常已经发生,谓语动词多用一般过去时。但也可根据具体情况,用其它时态。如:记叙天气、描写景色,为了描写生动,可以使用现在时,以表现当时的情景。再如文后发表感想或评论可用现在时态或将来时态。记日记力求简单明了,有连贯性。若有文字提示,则应重视提示,把握要点。在句式上尽量使用简单句,以防繁杂,造成语法、句型错误。
三、日记的类型和训练
日记分为记事型、议论型、描写型和抒情型。建议大家在学习写日记的过程中,可按以下步骤进行:
①将一天所经历的主要事情和过程依次简要地记下来,不附加任何感情色彩,这是最简单的记日记的方法;
②阅读别人的日记,并利用所学过的句型来表达个人在一天中观察到的或感受到的事情。
英语日记格式通常由两部分构成,即书端和正文。
下面就是英文日记格式各部分的书写格式:
Date(日期) Weather(天气)
Title(标题)
The body of the diary(日记正文)
那么,小学生写英语日记还应注意哪些问题呢?
1. 注意日期、星期和天气的书写位置。
日期和星期要写在正文的左上角,其顺序多是“星期 + 月、日、年”
也有把星期放在后面的。
如“ 20xx 年 11 月 22 日, 星期一”可写为“ Monday November 22, 20xx ”或“ November 22,20xx Monday ” 。
天气情况应写在正文的右上角,如: Fine、 Rainy、 Cloudy、 Windy 、sunny等。
2. 关于标题的书写。
在日期和天气的下一行中间可以写上日记小标题,也可以不写标题。 刚开始写日记,可以用一个词作标题。
3. 关于正文的书写。
正文是关于一天生活的记载,也是日记的主题。
在书写正文时要做到:
1 )要选择当天感受最深刻、最有意义的事件来描述,不要写成简单的流水帐;
2 )日记的内容多是亲身经历和耳闻目睹的`事情,所以要用第一人称来写;
3 )日记多是在当天晚上来记述当天发生过的事情,因为动词时态常使用过去时,但使用时必须灵活掌握。
如景物描写、议论某事、对话引语等要使用现在时态;
4 )日记应以时间发生的先后顺序来展开,并且要简明扼要、条理清楚、写出真实感。
[精彩举例]
Sunday May 21,20xx Sunny
Going on a Picnic
Today was Sunday. The weather was fine and warm. The sky was very clear and blue. My classmates and I were very happy, because we went out for a picnic at Nanshan Hill.
We went to Nanshan Hill by bike with fruits, eggs, meat,vegetables, knives and some other things.
About one and a half hours later, we came to a nice place at the foot of the hill. There were many beautiful flowers and green trees. Birds sang their sweet songs. How pleased we were! Then we were busy with the picnic. Some of us were getting water,some were cutting the meat and vegetables and cook,others were sitting on the grass and waiting for nice lunch.
At about 13 o^v^clock, our lunch was ready. We all sat around on the green grass, singing, talking, eating and drinking.
At about 16:00 we began packing for our return.
What a nice time we were having!
一、examples:
【1】Friday sunny
I was very sleepy in the morning, so i didn't go running as usual. I had something for breakfast. My new day has begun. The results would come out today. My classmates all felt very nervous, so did I. Then one of my classmates called me, and invited me to play basketball in the afternoon. I like playing basketball, though I'm really poor at playing it.
my parent and I visited redstart farm last Saturday,there're environment is so 're scavenge the hourse,The horse was leaded into the stable and each was put in a and sheep depends forage to so lifelikeness,we're got a lot of enjoyment from my job. in the preparative feasted on me.
【2】Friday sunny
Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my country.
I get up at six o’clock every day. After I wash my face and brush my teeth, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o’clock.
After school is over, I return home. We usually have supper at seven o’ I begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before I go to bed.
【3】
It was the first day of our winter holiday. All of us were very happy. Why? Because we have one months to do things we love to do. We are free. Although we have some homework. But we can finish them in several days. And the rest time we can make good use of. My god! We have been very tired after hard studying. In winter holidays, I want to have full sleep and eat good food in order to replenish but not least, I will have a good rest.
It was the second day of our winter holiday. I felt good. I felt I’m free. I had a lot of time to do things I like. My parents are in Beijing. So I live alone but I don’t feel lonely. But I didn’t do something special. I stayed at home and watched TV. Oh! I wrote an English daily composition. It was my homework. Today, I have slept for 14 hours. I thought I was very tired. It is time for dinner. I must go! I am very hungry.
It was the third day of our winter holiday. Today, there are many business in my mother’s company. So my mother told me to help my uncle who is the manager of my mother’s company. I sat in my mother’s office and help her answer the telephone. While I was free, I was writing my homework. Although I also have a lot of time to do my homework, I still do it. Because in my mother’s office, I had nothing to do. If I did nothing, I was wasting my time and my life. I can’t do the foolish thing. We should take good use of our time.
1. 日记写作格式
英语日记的格式与中文日记大体一样。英语日记通常由两部分组成,即书端和正文。
英语日记的第一行,要写明年、月、日与星期,然后要写明当天的气候状况,日期通常顶格写,后面是星期,天气状况写在右上角。如果是游记,还要写明地点。
sunny, clear 晴 shower 阵雨
cloudy 多云 heavy rain 大雨
light rain 小雨 drizzle 毛毛雨
overcast 阴 cold 冷天
2.英语日记的写作文体
英语日记正文可以是叙事、描述、说明、议论等各种形式。其实,由于日记是非常随便的,因此上述文体常常结合在一起使用。英语日记内容取自生活,可长可短,有时无事可记,一两句也可以。写日记贵在坚持,不可断断续续地几天写一篇,那样起不到学习英语的效果。另外,英语日记也应该尽可能讲究一些文采,切忌写成流水账。初学者只要能写出完整并符合语法要求的句子就很难得,所以文采要求是次要的。而对于高中及其以上程度的英语学习者来说,就要求不单要语法正确,而且对句法、选词、谋篇布局等都有较高的`要求。
3.时态
写日记的时间一般是在下午或晚上,有时也有在第二天补记。所记叙的事情通常发生在过去,所以常用一般过去时。但如果要记叙天气、描写景色、展望未来、议论某事或对话引语等,可以使用一般现在时或一般将来时,以生动再现当时的情景。
4.养成积累词语的习惯
日记是对生活中方方面面的事情的描述和感想的表达,所以写日记要用到单词面很广,这就要求英语学习者在平时要养成积累单词的好习惯,而把记忆的单词运用到日记中更是起到温故作用。值得注意的是,在写日记时,我们都会遇到很多不会写的单词。这时千万不要就此止步,而要先空出来,或者用拼音代替,等一篇日记写完了再查词典不上所缺的单词,并且重点记忆这些单词。这是通过这样的方式,我们才能更快地积累单词和提高英语水平。
5.英语日记中的缩写与省略
英语写作中经常会有缩略语,比如:nov. / november. apr. / april
eg / for example 等各种形式的缩略语。
建议初学者不要用这些缩略语,因为初学者对单词的熟悉程度还不是很高,要不断的应用学过的单词才能记得牢,记得准。
最后需要一提的是,英语日记习惯一年一本,因此日期不必写年份,而只是在每年一本的日记本封面上或者在日记的第一页和最后一页加以注明即可。
6.范文:
may 30, xxxx friday sunny
in our class, every student has a big kettle (水壶). but sometimes there is no water in some kettles. my friend mike and i often fill1 them with water.
every day at lunchtime, we take lots of kettles downstairs. we run from the sixth floor to the first floor. the kettles are heavy. but we are happy. it’s fun to help others. at the same time, we get closer with our classmates by helping each other.
日记是把自己在当天生活中经历的有意义的`事以及见闻感受记录下来的书面形式。文体自由,不拘一格。通常用第一人称记写。
英语日记的格式与汉语相同。在正文上方自左起顶格写上日期、星期几和天气情况。正文另起一行,内容应有所选择,记有意义、感受最深的事,切忌流水账。有话则长,无话则短,甚至三言两语亦可。通常采用一般过去时或可灵活运用。
日记的写作格式如下:
sept 23, 1991, wednesday cloudy
it is three months since i began this diary.
friday, may i fine
today is may day.
月份除may, june, july外,其余可用缩写形式。常用来表示天气的词有fine, cloudy, rainy, windy, snow等。
日记要点与技巧:
1)注意日记的格式。应用第一人称来写。
2)多数句子为过去时,因为事情发生在过去。
3)日记必须根据所给的两个提示和十个词语来写。
4)语言要通顺、简练,表达要清楚、准确。
范例:
a happy day
oct 3, 20xx, sunday rainy
last sunday, i visited my grandmother. we listened to music and planted flowers. i counted the flowers. there were ten.. then i helped my grandmother cook lunch. when we finished, i washed the dishes and she cleaned the kitchen. in the evening, i watched tv and played the violin at home, it was fun.
1、日期表达有多种形式。年、月、日都写时,通常以月、日、年为顺序,月份可以缩写,日和年用逗号隔开。例如:A)September 1,20_或September 1st,20_也可省略写成Sept. 1,20_或Sept. 1st,20_;the 1st of September in 20_(月份不可以缩写)
B)只有月、日:September 1或September 1st(月份可以缩写)
C)只有年、月:September 20_或the September of 20_(月份不可以缩写)【以上的1或1st都应读作the first.】
2、星期也可以省略不写,可将其放在日期前或后,星期和日期之间不用标点,但要空一格,星期也可缩写。如:Saturday,October 22nd,20_;October 22nd,20_ Saturday
3.天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如:Sunny,Fine,Rainy,Snowy 等表示。写在日期之后,用逗号隔开,位于日记的右上角。如:Saturday,March 4,20_,Windy;1st January,20_,Fine
英语日记范文
English diary:Date 20_/12/21
Today is a terrible day ,I think I am still solitary ,no one likes me have already not written articles for 2 weeks ,I scarce some point,also it’s exceedingly difficult,consume much my vigor,so I can’t write it every day.
I have read a few English books half a year,in those, therein was a book that named Moby Dick,translate to Chinese called Baijing,I have read it exceed 4 months,so I can speak a few simple sentences, if a foreigneer listens to my English gramar,that scens will be some embarrassement,ha ha!that some new words in this book I can’t remember all,so in this diary the words I use are basic,too simple, not complexible,I only exercise for a moment.
I want to cry now , I wonder somebody takes care fo me,but it won’t,so I’m can’t endure it at a long time,previous classmates just passed me out by,or past for early time,so I maked me have a fiery heart,but enter the no means I can care about myself,the time stretched long,time is fast go by!therefore,to this,I feel affright,because I have nothing anymore,but the time still go fast,meantime, I can’t cluntch something,so I have to endeavor to make much money and read many books,but I think this road is too steep,so I have no hope.
whether if that any body will be irksome to hear of my negative words?Yes,I just consider too much,I have so much mood that is feel my throat is choke,it’s snuffed my breath,I want to go to the tomb!Don’t leave me!
so, if you love me,I will be delightly,if I find somebody loves me,absolutely I will not renounce everyone,I will give the most profound loveness to eyes surround two black circles,my brain is so gaunt for a long time,I often come to wrath at much not steady time,I’m still an infant,be thirsty of the love from the kindly mother.
End,thanks for the reading by you.
英语日记:日期20_/12/21
今天是可怕的一天,我想我仍然很孤单,没人喜欢我。我已经有两周没有写文章了,我缺乏灵感,这也非常困难,消耗我的精力,所以我可以不能每天写。
我已经阅读了半年的一些英语书籍,其中有一本书名为Moby Dick,翻译成中文称为“白鲸”,我已经阅读了超过4个月,所以我可以说一些简单的句子,是的。 如果老外听我的英语语法,那场景会有些尴尬,哈哈!这本书里有些新词我记不清了,所以在本文中我用的词是基本的,太简单了,并不复杂,我只是练习一会儿。
我现在想哭,我想有人照顾我,但是不会,所以我很痛苦。我不能忍受很长时间,以前的同学只是把我路过,或者过去很早时间,所以我让我无情。我有一颗火热的心,但是进入沧桑。我绝对不能在乎自己,时间漫长,时间过得很快!因此,对此我感到很害怕,因为我什么都没有了,但是时间还是很快,同时来说我不能束手无策,所以我不得不努力赚很多钱和看很多书,但是我认为这条路太陡了,所以我没有希望。
是否有人讨厌我的消极话?是的,我只是考虑太多了,我有那么多的心情是徒劳的。我感觉我的喉咙卡住了,它窒息了我的呼吸,我想去坟墓!不要离开我!
所以,如果你爱我,我会很高兴,如果我发现有人爱我,我绝对不会放弃每个人,我会给你最深刻的爱。现在,我的眼睛环绕着两个黑眼圈,我的大脑是如此憔悴,长期以来,我经常在不固定的时间生气,我还是婴儿,对亲切妈妈的爱如此口渴。
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