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练习填充(Gapfill)方法
对很多考生来说，填充题是其中一种最难的答题方式。因为除了能正确听出答案外，您的文法还必须是正确的。想好好练习填充题的话，您可多听一些英语电视或收音机新闻，然后填写以下表格：
Item What? Where? When? Who? How? Why?
News Item 1
News Item 2
除了新闻节目外，其他资讯节目也会是好的题材。首先您应留意节目的大概意思，您可用录音带录下节目方便重播，熟习后您可留意节目的细节，您不用明白每一个字，但您应让您的耳朵熟悉听惯的英文字。
——剑桥五级阅读长难句背诵3篇
一、明确要求
首先我们在复习备考时就必须要有一定的信心，同时也要给自己树立一个可以实现的梦想。每个小伙伴的雅思要求不尽相同，所以小站教育建议每位小伙伴要根据自己实际情况来制定的目标。
二、掌握单词
相对于雅思的其他三门单项而言，听力考试对于单词的要求最为严格。这里所说的“掌握”并不仅仅是单纯的会背而已，而是能读准、会拼写(包括当涉及到相关语法知识时对拼写所作的细微改变)、知含义。
很多烤鸭的听力成绩无法提高的主要原因就在于读音不准，和对这个单词的掌握不够扎实。在听到一句英语句子后，往往还要回想句中发音所代表的单词意思，但是听力的信息永远是流动的，不容你思考多时，下一句的信息马上又出现了，如果在前一句中停留太多的时间，往往会错过后面的句子。
三、要跟上长难句
有些烤鸭已经具备了一定的词汇量，但在理解长难句方面总是会有障碍，发生这个情况，还是由于考生听的不过多。毕竟光靠课堂上的那几个小时是远远不够的，找一段自己感兴趣的英语听力文章(时间长短控制在15分钟之内，必须有听力原文的文字，可以选择剑2至剑6中的听力段子)，利用3至5天的时间反复听读，听写，直到最后能够一字不差地把这一段子听写下来为止。
四、了解场景
雅思听力大部分是以场景形式展开的，所以说，了解场景的相关背景知识与词汇对于烤鸭来说就显得十分重要。
五、提高听说读写能力
轻松的氛围能增加学习趣味，提高学习效率。因此，和小伙伴一起张口说，通过模仿听力中原汁原味的好句子来提高口语水*吧。
雅思听力8分的11项建议
雅思听力的考试的过程中有些什么技巧和原则呢?很多在听力上不在行的*学生对此都比较关心，雅思听力考试确实是更多的在于*时的积累，但是在考场上的技巧也能够帮助*时雅思听力比较差的同学快速进步。在雅思听力考试中，应试技巧是提高大家做题效率最有效的手段。提醒考生在雅思听力考试中一定要注意11个基本原则，这样才能在最短的时间内争取听到最多最准确的内容，拿到高分。
1、*时听力练习听* NEWS的重要性
雅思考试是这几年来出国留学的大热门，它的考试代表着现在国际上衡量英语水*的基准。而其听力考试确是其中最有特点的一门考试。首先，听力的时长总共是30分钟，其中听力时间大概是20-25分钟，而听力一共分为4个部分，也就是每个部分5-7分钟左右。其次，听力是边看边听边做的。也就是说考生不需要将5-7分钟的材料都记录下来然后再做题，而是可以先看题目然后再边听题边做题。最后，听力中大部分的题目是填空题。这就导致了雅思听力主要听的是细节而不是仅仅关注故事的大意。走神、混乱、忘词都是雅思听力考试中的影响考生答题的干扰因素，那么如何才能全神贯注地答题呢？
基于上面的三大特点，雅思考生会遇到什么样的问题呢？专家将在下文中为大家一一分析。
第一、走神
要一个考生集中精神30分钟，并且专注地听几大段的英文，对于全球那么多母语非英语的考生来说简直就是非常折磨的事情。再加上还需要完成试卷上的40个题目，这对于许多考生来说，尤其是基础较薄弱的考生，根本就是不可能完成的任务。很多考生在考完试之后都抱怨，在听到第3部分甚至是第4部分的时候，思想总会不由自主的涣散，导致大面积的答案没有跟上，也就无法取得满意的分数了。
第二、混乱
如果仅仅看一篇内容，也许很多考生都不会有很大问题，或者仅仅是听一个7分钟的材料，明白大意也不会是一件难事。但是当你需要先看懂试卷上的内容，再听懂5分钟的材料，并且根据所听的内容来完成试卷为给信息的时候，不少考生就会感到非常混乱。自己无法在看和听中*衡，部分考生甚至干脆在听的时候选择不看试卷，当然他们考试的失败是可想而知的。
第三、忘词
由于听力考试大部分都是填空题，精确的填写词汇是非常重要的一环。由于时间的关系和思想紧张的原因，考试的时候很有可能会写错词，甚至产生幻听。而这个就是听力考试中失分最多的一项。有位考生在考完试后无不遗憾的对我说：“老师，我考试的时候忽然忘记male和female哪一个是男了。”
由于听力考试的特点和这几个问题，我们应该如何解决呢？考生应从以下几方面着手考虑：
为什么考试会走神呢？
因为要坚持30分钟认真听英语是一件非常难的事情。尤其是对于听力不是特别好的同学来说，要将一大篇内容都听懂，是要耗费非常多的脑力的，于是在认真听了10-15分钟的听力以后，大脑会下意识的屏蔽一些英语信号，让其适当缓解一会，这样就会导致我们刚刚所说的思想涣散。要解决这个问题就需要在听力过程中适当放弃一些无用信息，在一些无关紧要的地方强迫自己“分神”。这样大脑有些许休息以后，再进行到下面的听力也就不会走神了。
而混乱是什么原因造成的呢？
由于在练习英语的时候过分注重单纯的听力或者是阅读或者是单纯的背词汇。而真正在考试或者和人交流中，所有的听说读写都是一起进行的。要解决这个问题就是需要在自己练习听力的过程中做到边听边看边读边写。手眼耳口并用，在*时的练习中就能够做到“分神”控制。简单的说就是听看——听读——听写的一个过程。
而对于忘词这个问题就需要*时的长时间练习了。
我们刚刚提到单纯背词汇并不是一个最好的解决忘词的办法。于是在阅读中背词，在听力中背词才是最好的记忆方法。这样可以将词汇这个文字信号更加好的融入声音信号中。
综上所述，建议考生们应该在*时的练习中加强自己分神的训练，也就是让自己的眼耳口心结合起来。不过分神并不是要大家在*时的练习和考试的时候漫无目的的胡想，而是要找到关键点。听过这样的方式我们可以不用仅仅关注听力的大意，而是去注重听力的细节。
As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities, and those at the top are paid huge salaries. Just like movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars.
Many people find their rewards unfair, especially when comparing these super salaries with those of top surgeons or research scientist, or even leading politicians who have the responsibility of governing the country. However, sports salaries are not determined by considering the contribution to society a person makes, or the level of responsibility he or she holds. Instead, they reflect the public popularity of sport in general and the level of public support that successful stars can generate. So the notion of ‘fairness’ is not the issue.
Those who feel that sports stars’ salaries are justified might argue that the number of professionals with real talent is very few, and the money is recognition of the skills and dedication a person needs to be successful. Competition is constant and a player is tested every time they perform in their relatively short career. The pressure from the media is intense and there is little privacy out of the spotlight. So all of these factors may justify the huge earnings.
Personally, I think that the amount of money such sports stars make is more justified than the huge earnings of movie stars, but at the same time, is indicates that our society places more value on sport than on more essential professions and achievements.
新的一学年开始了，我要制定一个切实可行的学习计划作文，以便在日后的学习中，更好的提高学习成绩，养成更好的学习习惯。
1、周一至周五早上六点四十分起床，洗漱。
2、早上七点整从家出发，到校后打开课本进行早读。
3、上课认真听讲，不做小动作，不说话。
4、校内的作业在放学前交给老师，不拖延时间。
5、放学后迅速回家，不在路上玩耍。
6、回家后认真完成家庭作业。
7、周一至周五不看电视。
8、看电视要看对自己有益的节目。
9、不懂就问，养成良好的学习习惯。
10、周末早上八点三十分起床。
11、周日在电脑上阅读两篇文章，并写一篇作文，提高写作水平。
新学期又来了，我的学习计划也逐渐变重和增加。但是，这让我积累了很多知识，给了我一个很好的学习目标。
首先，阅读课外书籍。身边一直有一本课外书，所以只要有空，我就会开始津津有味地“吃书”！俗话说:“书籍是人类进步的阶梯”。读越来越多的书，那么我会有一点进步。
第三，课前预习，课后复习。不管什么科目，我都会做。在预习中，把不熟悉的单词、单词和题目做好标记，方便课堂上问学生和老师。预习语文时，不仅要学会写字画画，还要学会阅读。对于准备语文来说，读好课文是最重要的一步。最好多读一些需要记忆的段落。如果你熟悉它们，你会自然地记住它们。课后复习时，看课堂记下的笔记。如果你记忆深刻，你可以忘记考试。
A problem of modem societies is the declining level of health in the general population. One possible solution is to provide more sports facilities to encourage a more active lifestyle. However, there are some people who doubt whether the solution would have effects.
Advocates of this solution believe that increasing the number of sports facilities is the best way to improve the weU-being of people. First of all, nowadays people have to devote more time and energy to their careers and therefore they are too busy to spare time for physical exercises. If there were easy-to-reach local sports facilities, they would be more likely to take part in physical activities
regularly. Another reason is that today's sedentary lifestyle means that physical activity is no longer part of people's leisure time. If more sports facilities were offered, doing a variety of sports would be much more attractive than just sitting in front of a screen every evening.
However, there are some reasons why the solution may have little effect. In the first place, interest in sports is not universal, and additional facilities might sim* attract those who are already fit, not those who need them badly. What we should do is to help children develop a positive attitude to exercise at an early age. In the second place, there may be better ways of tackling this problem. For example, high tax penalties could be imposed on high-fat food products, tobacco and alcohol, as excessive consumption of any of these contributes to poor health. Even improving the public transport would help because it takes a longer time to walk to the bus stop than to the car.
In my opinion, increasing the number of sports facilities may not have the desired results. People should be encouraged to form the habit of doing regular physical exercises when they are young. In addition, some better approaches may assist in improving people's health.
——剑桥雅思英语作文3篇
sex ratio will be favored which maximizes the number ofdescendants an individual will have andhence the number of gene copiestransmitted.
那种性别比例能在最大水*上增添一个个体所能拥有的儿女数目，并是以能在最大水*上增添速传递到儿女身上去的基因复制品的数目。
’s weakness derived from his apparent i*lity to control the comings and goings of these divergent impulses and from his unwillingness to cultivate and sustain the energetic andrisky ones.
哈代的缺陷一方面缘起于他的氖亟谙着的无能，无法节制好那结不尽不异的创作感动的穿梭往来;另一方面缘起于他不愿意去培育和维持那些富于朝气活力和风险性强的创作感动。
Woolf’s provocative statement about her intentions in writing Mrs. Dalloway has regularly beenignored by the critics，since it highlights an aspect of her literary interests very different from the traditional picture of the “poetic“ novelist concerned with examining states of reverie and vision and with following the intricate pathways of individual consciousness.
弗吉尼亚.伍尔夫在创作《黛洛维夫人》时有关其创作意图的这番发人深思的陈述，迄今为止一贯为文学评论家们所忽略，因为它凸起反映了她诸多文学乐趣中某一方面，而这一方面则与人们对“诗性”小说家所形成的传统看法迥然不同。所谓的“诗性”小说家，所关注的是审阅想入非非和白日梦幻的诸般状况，并致力于追寻个体意识的通幽曲径。
Gutman admits that forced separation by sale was frequent，he shows that the slaves’ preference，revealed most clearly on plantations where sale was infrequent，was very much for stable monogamy.
虽然古特曼认可，因为奴隶生意而造成的被迫离散甚为频仍，但他仍是证实，奴隶的偏幸——在那些奴隶生意并不频仍的种植园上被最为显著地揭示出来——在很大水*上着重于不变的一夫一妻制。
argues convincingly that the stability of the Black family encouragedthe transmission of-and so was crucial in sustaining-the Black heritage of folklore，music，and religious expression from one generation to another，a heritage that slaves were continually fashioning out of their African and American experiences.
古特曼人令人信服地论辨黑人家庭的不变有助于搜罗*易近间传说、音乐、及宗教表达在内的黑人文化遗产一代一代传递下去，因而在维持文化遗产方面也起着至关主要的浸染，而对于这种文化遗产，黑奴们不竭地从其非洲和美洲的履历中予以丰硕成长。
——剑桥雅思7test4小作文3篇
雅思考试全称为国际英语语言测试制度(International English Language Testing System),简称IELTS。该考试包括听力、阅读、写作和口语四个单项，在听力部分^v^International^v^一词表现尤为突出。
在雅思考试中，听力部分通常是最先测试的部分。由于其语速较快，内容较多，常成为考生的心头之痛。 因此听力得分的优劣很大程度上决定了考生继续后几个部分时的心情， 很多考生在听力没有做好的情况下，就^v^自暴自弃^v^地对付后面的阅读和写作，从而并没有达到检验自己英语水*的真实目的。怎样应对雅思听力也就成了广大考生的当务之急。
在雅思考试的两种类型中, Academic Module (学术类)和 General Training Module(普通培训类或移民类)听力部分的内容是相同的。最高分均为9分，但有半分制。考试过程中听力的播放录音时间约25分钟至30分钟，学生需边听录音边做题。在录音结束后，还有10分钟供考生把答案填写到答题纸中。听力共分四个部分，每次考试的题目在38至42小题不等，目前一般为40个小题。
与我国目前影响较大的其他几种英语考试相比，如托福考试，四级和六级考试，雅思考试的听力部分可以说是^v^前无古人^v^的，(但是^v^后有来者^v^，因为很多新兴的英语考试的听力部分在模仿雅思考试的听力模式)。总的来讲，雅思听力考试有如下几个显著的特点。
首先，雅思听力的录音材料只播放一遍，考试时考生必须一边阅读考试说明文字和问题，一边聆听录音材料，一边记下重要字句，一边写出答案。这对于没有接触过这种听力考试形式，又没有做过大量针对性很强的练习的考生来讲，要想获得理想的成绩简直是Mission Impossible III.
其次，专设10分钟的填写答案时间就是对别的考试的一个重大的转变。以往考试的听力部分都是边听边填答案，听完之后听力部分的答题纸就要交上去，没有重新思考和检查的余地，是对是错就只能^v^听天由命^v^，考生本人已^v^无力回天^v^。而雅思听力的10分钟填答案时间简直是^v^天外飞仙^v^，对很多刚才听的时候没有时间写下完整答案的考生是^v^天助我也^v^。
再者，雅思听力与别的英语考试的题型不大一样。在雅思考试的听力部分中，选择题只占一定的比重，而使用文字回答的题目相当多，如问答题，填空题，表格题等。这一点对于很多习惯选择题的*考生来说又是不太有利的。雅思考试的官方说明中将雅思听力分为7大题型，在讲课中这7种题型又具体分解为10种题型。根据不同题型使用不同的考试思路是针对这一难点的唯一法宝。
第四，雅思听力部分没有托福或四六级中经常出现的短对话，四个部分都是长达7、8分钟的长文章。前两个部分多涉及一般的校园生活，社会交往等模拟场景，如租房场景，度假场景，等等。第一部分通常是两人之间的对话，而第二部分往往是一个人的叙述。后两个部分多以学术性，教育类话题为主，如课外研究和讨论，有时会涉及全球性的热点话题，如环保问题，管理问题。而第三部分的内容常常是一段几个人之间的对话或交谈，第四部分与第二部分的形式相同，基本上也是一个人的叙述。虽然每次考试的实际内容灵活多变，但^v^万变不离其宗^v^，各部分的基本选材和场景大致如此。而且，随着每个部分的递进，题目的难度也在不断增加。如果能弄清这一规律，对解题也是很有帮助的。
第五，与别的考试不同的是，雅思听力的语音并不是唯一的，而是呈国际化的趋势。在听力的四个部分中，经常会使用多种常见的英语口音。这对只熟悉某一种口音的*学生来说，又是一大难点。
针对这些特点，考生在准备雅思考试的听力部分时，一定要把听力水*的提高和技巧的运用结合起来。技巧的运用可以通过课堂的学习迅速掌握，但听力水*的提高是长期努力的结果，非一朝一夕所能达到。在听力训练中，应掌握正确的学习方法。
首先，听力的提高必须要建立在一定的词汇和语法基础上。掌握至少相当于大学英语四级的词汇量是保证雅思考好的必要条件。不仅要会辨认这些词汇，还要能够拼写。雅思听力部分所要求的语法并不太难，初高中语法足以应付。如果没有足够的词汇和基本的语法知识，很多答案即使能听出来，但也可能由于知识的不牢固而答不出来。
其次，要注意语音的锻炼。听力归根到底实际上是辨音的过程。如果考生本人的发音和标准发音有差距，那么一定要下苦工夫纠正自己的发音。
第三，要熟悉口语句子结构。熟练掌握常见的日常用语和句型，结合语法部分的准备，形成一定的条件反射，有助于提高对会话和演讲语言的敏感程度。
第四，坚持练习听写的能力。考生在听力过程中所反映的一个主要问题是，很多内容好象是听到了，但马上又忘记了。雅思听力考试需要听与写同时进行。听到了，却又记不下来，等于没听到。
最后，注意精听和泛听的结合。除了每天坚持精听针对性比较强的材料外，还要做大量的泛听练习。既要保证质的飞跃，也要保证量的积累。
^v^工欲善其事，必先利其器^v^。只有坚持多听，实实在在地提高自己的英语水*，才有可能胸有成竹，以不变应万变，取得理想的成绩。
听力部分(General Training和Academic试卷一致）
40分钟（含10分钟誊写答案的时间）， 雅思考试语法与词汇通常考生会听到4段语音（独白部分及2人或多人对话部分）。共给40小题作答，你将只听到一次语音，不会重复（边听边作答）此部分。所以学生作答时，千万别等待语音结束才作答（不要回头作答），考生可把答案先写在试卷上，30分钟会话结束后，利用额外10分钟，再誊写在答案纸上。
四段语音前二段中，内容以一般生活及社会状态、人际关系不同情况模拟为主，后二段则以较教育性的、学术性、世界性的主题探讨。第一、三段以对答为主，二、四段以叙述为主，但因其非常实际性、常识性，考生不必钻牛角尖。
在会话进行中，边听边记录所听到的重点答案，记在问卷上（非答案卷），以免忘记或漏掉答案。
接下来用30分钟的完整时间仔细阅读以下内容，边读边做笔记，你会感觉相见恨晚的，一股股写作思绪的清流在脑海里不断涌动，认真学习后，相信你的感受会是：
时常发现各位烤鸭们的备考资料实在太多，尤其是小作文，各种表格、各种范文，可是很多时候，看得越多，越是一脸懵逼，因为资料太多太乱了，而不会分类归纳和总结。
小作文需要的准备、资料、模板其实不在于多，而在于精，关键是对写作思路有清晰了解，也就是在什么地方应该写什么内容，以及对核心写作语言的融会贯通。
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----------------这是目录----------------
The table below shows the consumer durables (telephone, refrigerator, etc.) owned in Britain from 1972 to 1983.
Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.
The chart shows that the percentage of British households with a range of was in telephone ownership, rising from 42% in 1972 to 77% in 1983. Next camecentral heating ownership, rising from 37% of households in 1972 to 64% in 1983. The percentage of households with a refrigerator rose 21% over the same period and of those with a washing machine by 14%. Households with vacuum-cleaners,televisions and dishwashers increased by 8%, 5% and 2%, respectively. In 1983, the year of their introduction, 18% of households had a video recorder. proportion of British houses with central heating rose from one to two thirds, and of those with a phone from under a half to over three-quarters. Together with the big increases in the ownership of washing machines and refrigerators, they are evidence of both rising living standards and the trend to lifestyles based on comfort and convenience.(173 words)
The charts compare the sources of electricity in Australia and France in the years 1980 and 2000. Between these years electricity production almost doubled, rising from 100 units to 170 in Australia, and from 90 to 180 units in France.
In 1980 Australia used coal as the main electricity source (50 units) and the remainder was produced from natural gas, hydro power (each producing 20 units) and oil (which produced only 10 units). By 2000, coal had become the fuel for more than 75% of electricity produced and only hydro continued to be another significant source sup*ing approximately 20%.
In contrast, France used coal as a source for only 25 units of electricity in 1980, which was matched by natural gas. The remaining 40 units were produced largely from oil and nuclear power, with hydro contributing only 5 units. But by 2000 nuclear power, which was not used at all Australia, had developed into the main source, producing almost 75% of electricity, at 126 units, while coal and oil together produced only 50 units. Other sources were no longer significant.
Overall, it is clear that by 2000 these two countries relied on different principal fuel sources: Australia relied on coal and France on nuclear power.
The line graph indicates the general consumption ofAmerican energy from 1980 to 2030. Uses of petrol and oil and coal see a drastic increase of about 15 quadrillion unites during the span of 50 years, while the other four energies rise slightly with the unites of no more than 5 quadrillion.
To be specific, in 1980, the highest proportion of consumption was occupied by petrol and oil
staying at 35 quadrillion units, and it experienced some fluctuations during the first 15 years, then it had been keeping increasing since the year 1995. It is predictable that it will reach nearly 50 quadrillion units by the year of 2030.
Furthermore, uses of coal and natural gas remain the middle level on the whole, which stood at almost 15 and exactly 20 quadrillion units respectively in 1980. Separately, consumption of approximately had been rising smoothly and is expected to arrive at 30 quadrillion units in 2030, but the latter remains at, by and large, the same level (20 quadrillion units) with some instabilities.
Eventually, uses of nuclear, solar/wind and hydropower were the lowest, with the same units of being about 4 quadrillion collectively. It is noticeable that none of them changes tremendously during this half century.
The bar chart shows the percentage of services arriving on time from 1999 to 20_. From the chart, one pattern shows that the actual percentage exceeded target percentage only in 20_, and the highest actual percentage occurred 1999 and lowest occurred 2000. In 5 years the tendency of target percentage was decreasing while the actual percentage fluctuated.
According to the first chart, the year 2000 had about difference between actual and target which is the highest disparity, and the year 20_ had the lowest gap of about the actual over target. From the second chart we can see that there were 40 thousand more complaints between the year with the highest number of complaints and year with the lowest number complaints. But if we consider the connection between both charts, in the year 1999 we had the lowest complaints in the bar and highest in 20_, which was dramatically strange since the year 20_ had the most complaints but it was the only year the actual percentage surpassed the target percentage.
开学第一天，一进学校就看到了干净的新校园，崭新的桌椅，和蔼可亲的老师。我暗暗下定决心努力学习，考上一所理想的中学。
俗话说:“逆水行舟，不进则退。”这句话说得好。今后，我必须做到以下几点:
一是做好“三个决策”。有一定的学习目标，语文97分，数学100分，英语98分以上；第二，树立竞争对手，树立我要超越对手的信念；第三，帮助目标，做老师的助手，帮助低年级学生，努力提高我们班的整体素质。
第二，做好课前预习，找出解决不了的问题，课堂上多注意老师的讲解，能够问心无愧的提问。
第三，上课认真听讲，认真做笔记，积极发言，努力把知识在课堂上传递下去。
第四，课后认真完成作业，向老同学学习，睡前在脑子里放一部“电影”。
5.虚心学习别人的长处和优点，不要嫉妒别人，遇到挫折和失败，不要灰心。
6.合理安排休息时间和娱乐时间，每天完成作业后听音乐，翻课外书，看电视新闻。在孩子的频道上看电视，或者在周六和周日参加一些有用的.课外活动。
从现在开始，我一定要以“剑锋利，梅花香自苦寒来”为座右铭，超越自我，努力取得好成绩，为班级、为学校争光。
一、 读书要求
1、每日一佳句，每星期一首诗、五个成语，每月至少一本好书。
2、每星期阅读报刊2、3份，与家长谈收获。
3、全班同学本学期需将《弟子规》熟读成诵。
4、每人每天阅读2、3个小故事或6、10页书稿。准备一本摘录本摘录书中的好词好句好段，每月至少看一本好书，多的不限。
5、学生与家长协商，根据自己的实际情况和学习层次制定个人读书计划，并在家长督促下有目的地开展读书活动。
二、 阅读目录
1、报刊类：《中国少年报》、《少年百科知识报》、《童话报》、《故事报》、《作文评点报》……(由家长自行选择订阅、也可以全部订阅)
2、书籍类：《中国五千年》、《世界五千年》、《十万个为什么》。
3、中外经典少儿文学：《伊索寓言》、《格林童话》、《安徒生童话》、《一千零一夜故事》……
4、中外经典书籍少儿版：《爱丽斯漫游奇境》、《汤姆叔叔的小屋》、《昆虫记》、《铁路边的孩子》《木偶奇遇记》《随风而来的玛丽阿姨》《玛丽波平斯阿姨回来了》《假话国历险记天上掉下来的大蛋糕》。
5、国内著名儿童文学家系列作品，如：杨红缨、梅子涵、彭懿、方卫平、曹文轩、朱自强、郑渊洁……
三、 读书交流
1、同桌每天利用课余时间互相检查读书笔记，交流欣赏读书笔记。
2、每个星期四下午第二节课集中汇报交流阅读心得。每周评选优秀读书笔记、优秀后感若干，名额不限。学期末汇总结集打印装订，人手一册，以资纪念。
进行自我分析 我们每天都在学习，可能有的同学没有想过我是怎样学习的这个问题，因此制订计划前首先进行自我分析。
1、分析自己的学习特点，同学们可以仔细回顾一下自己的学习情况，找出学习特点。各人的学习特点不一样：有的记忆力强，学过知识不易忘记；有的理解力好，老师说一遍就能听懂；有的动作快但经常错；有的动作慢却很仔细。如在数学学习中有的理解力强、应用题学习好；有的善于进行口算，算得比较快，有的记忆力好，公式定义记得比较牢；有的想象力丰富，善于在图形变换中找出规律。所以几何学习比较好……你可以全面分析。
2、分析自己的学习现状，一是和全班同学比，确定看自己数学成绩在班级中的位置，还常用^v^好、较好、中、较差、差^v^来评价。二是和自己数学成绩的过去情况比，看它的发展趋势，通常用^v^进步大、有进步、照常、有退步、退步大^v^来评价。
确定学习目标 学习目标是学生学习的努力方向，正确的学习目标能催人奋进，从而产生为实现这一目标去奋斗的力量。没有学习目标，就象漫步在街头不知走向何处的流浪汉一样，是对学习时光的极大浪费。
确定学习目标首先应体现学生德智体全面发展的教育方针，其次要按照学校的教育要求，此外还要根据自己的学习特点和现状。当然还可考虑一些社会因素家庭情况。
学习的目标明确，实现目标也有保证。学习计划就是规定在什么时候采取什么方法步骤达到什么学习目标。短时间内达到一个小目标。长时间达到一个大目标。在长短计划指导下，使学习一步步地由小目标走向大目标。
恰当安排各项学习任务，使学习有秩序地进行，有了计划可以把自己的学习管理好。到一定时候对照计划检查总结一下自己的学习，看看有什么优点和缺点，优点发扬，缺点克服，使学习不断进步。
对培养良好的学习习惯大有帮助。良好习惯养成以后，就能自然而然地按照一定的秩序去学习。有了计划，也有利于锻炼克服困难、不怕失败的精神，无论碰到什么困难挫折也要坚持完成计划，达到规定的学习目标。
提高计划观念和计划能力，使自己成为能够有条理地安排学习，生活、工作的人。这种计划观念和计划能力，学生都应该学习和具备，这对一生都有好处。
Advertising is the life of trade as suppliers want to sell things in quantity; however, the success or failure of every advertisement eventually depends on the quality of a product or service. It may be said that a bad investment is going for quantity over quality, without being aware that customers are becoming more careful with their wallets, especially with the sluggish economy right now. While quality sounds hard to define, you know that it is quality rather than quantity that matters.
The greatest thing to be achieved in advertising is believability, and nothing is more believable than the product itself. So, the most powerful element in advertising is the truth, not half lying. For example, a huge advertising campaign will make a bad product fail faster because it will certainly get more people to know that it is bad. In comparison, good advertising can not only circulate information, but it can also penetrate the public mind with belief along with desires. This means that quality is self-evident and that every advertisement should be thought of as a complex symbol which is the brand image. That is probably why word of mouth is the best medium of all. In short, it is advisable for suppliers to always upgrade quality before any attempt to boost sales through advertising.
Although advertising is the most effective way to encourage mass consumption, particularly if the goods are cheap and worthless, the bitterness of poor quality is remembered long after the sweetness of low pricing is forgotten. In a certain way, quality is like cooking, and you cannot fake good quality any more than you can fake a good meal. Therefore, quality in a product is not what the supplier puts in; rather, it is what the customer gets out and is willing to pay for. That is to say, a product is not quality simply because it is difficult to make and costs a lot of money in advertising. It is better to think that customers only pay for what is of use to them and give them great value for right price. As can be expected, the advertising strategy to increase popular consumption is likely to result in incompetence since nothing else than the product itself constitutes quality.
In conclusion, just because quality is more important than quantity, it does not mean that advertising does not play a decisive role in influencing the public mind. The point is that consumers have now become more prudent in spending behaviors and hence are no longer as penny-wise and quality-foolish as before. In all events, suppliers should continue investing in advertising their quality products because, if they stop advertising to save money, it would be as stupid as stopping the clock to save time. (Essay created by Jeenn Lee Hsieh)
1、语文方面，我决定每天课外阅读一个小时，一周看一本课外书，增加我的课外知识，扩大我知识面。我还决定报读一个作文班，要使作文提高到一个我理想的程度。上语文课我要积极举手发言，要多发表我自己的理解和想法。
2、数学方面，我觉得自己在这方面是强项，但是我仍然要努力。这学期，我还是会继续奥数班的学习，提高奥数能力。我决定每天坚持做奥数题5道，争取今年的竞赛能得到二等奖。上数学课认真听讲，不讲小话，且也要积极举手发言。
4、英语是我的弱项，我对它最感吃力。我妈妈给我报了剑桥英语班。我也要多阅读，多记英语单词，争取英语有所进步。
5、体育方面，我准备进行魔鬼训练，每天吃完晚饭就去室外活动，打羽毛球，踢足球等等。晚上在家也要多锻炼，做哑铃操，和仰卧起坐等。早晨我也要早点起床，最好跑跑步，做做操。最好能报一个田径队。
This bar chart *yzes the percentage of household waste recycled from 1992 to 20_. We can see that the percentage during 20_ increased all the way while other years fluctuated. In the various materials, paper and glass are the ones that with greater percentage that was recycled. In contrast, the plastic and cans had a lower percentage.
From the graph we can see that during 1992 cans have the highest percentage about 17% and plastic has the lowest at about 10%. After that, in year 1997, paper and glass became major types of waste that were recycled, at about 31% and 29% respectively. In 20_, glass became the dominant type of waste that was recycled with about 48%. Meanwhile, plastic had grown least around 2% and glass had grown the most around 34% in these 10 years, and paper chasing behind with 26%. Cans were more stable, with ony about 6% total growth.
在学习当中还是需要主动去做好的，暑假到来还是有非常多的应该去落实好的地方，过去的一个学期我也在一点点去积累这些，我认为还是应该要让自己坚持去做好本职的事情，这个暑假要开始了，我也是做好了非常多的准备，在这一点上面我也是非常坚持的，愿意去做好这些细节的事情，在这个过程当中还是应该要给自己一定的时间还有空间，也应该对自己的学习有一个计划。
在这个暑假当中应该好好的复习，我对自己的学习还是比较上心的，在暑假当中每天做好学习的规划，让自己的坚持去做好一些细节的东西，在这一方面还是有很多事情可以去提高起来，做好自己的本职这一点非常关键，我在数学这一门上面是比较偏弱的，在暑假当中我应该要做好准备，也要努力的去提高自己数学成绩，在暑假当中会有很多事情，也会有很多知识是应该用心去做好的，过去一段时间当中应该要努力去做好这些细节的事情，这是非常关键的，每天努力的去刷一些题目，提起自己的精神，用一个好的精神状态去搞好学习。
作为一名小学生，我也是认为学习非常重要，现在时间也是一点点的在流逝，还是有足够多的事情应该去做好，在这一点上面不管是做什么都应该认真的去思考，我认为这些细节是能够看的清楚的，在学习当中还是应该主动一点去积累这方面的知识，搞好自己的学习的成绩，这非常的重要，现在我也在朝着这个方向发展，未来还是应该做的更加的到位，有些事情是应该清楚的，在学习当中应该认真的去思考这些，把自己的各个方面的工作搞好，有些事情是应该主动一点的，在这些细节的上面还是要努力一点，现在包括未来都应该认真的。去思考，暑假当中还是应该去搞好学习成绩，在这一点上面是非常关键的，这一点比较重要，暑假还是有非常多的时间。
我会提高自己的写作能力，在写作这一块我也是发现自己还是缺少的，应该用心一点，我会去大量阅读一些文章，想要写出好的东西，就需要通过大量的阅读，这也是提高自己写作水平最直接方式，在这方面还是有足够多的事情应该去努力提高的，过去一段时间的学习当中我认为还是需要进一步调整提高的，在未来的学习当中我也是应该要去做得更好，暑假当中努力提高自己的写作水平，还有数学成绩。
我是一名高二的学生，因为上的是国际部，所以高三毕业前过雅思是必须的。之前听说有高三下学期还未过雅思，造成申请学校不明朗，不能达成自己的心愿，由此家人和我也统一思想，决定对雅思考试早准备，及时开始考不过也不会造成最后压力堆积在一起，但是对雅思考试的具体情况也不是太了解，都是道听途说一些。于是决定上一个雅思培训班，因为新东方是最早开办出国培训的学校，所以对他比较信任，最后选了一个15人精讲班，经过一个多月的培训，确定在11月份先试考一下，不管成绩如何，先看看自己有什么不足之处，以便今后有针对性的训练提高。考完之后在忐忑中终于等来了公布成绩的那一天，算是超常发挥，一次过了。因为考前只听说雅思比较难，考过之后自己觉得还可以，结果自己比较满意，高兴之余，觉得这样的结果，还是有一些前提才会得到的，也就是所谓的心得，与大家分享一下。
首先，有条件的话，还是要上一个正规的雅思培训班，因为是专业的，省去你前期的盲目摸索，能让你在短期内迅速了解雅思考试的特点，掌握应试技巧，全面提高应试能力。我报的这个班，配备的老师都是年轻活力，有海归的，有知名院校毕业的，他们的教学经验丰富，课堂气氛轻松活泼，让你的学习不觉枯燥。像听力课程就是分类讲解各种场景，如银行学校等，这样就比较容易在特定的情景下掌握特定的词汇，还特别讲解了一些易错点，比如如何分析读音相近的两个词，听的时候注意关键词。阅读主要讲的是抓住文章的主干，分析文章的结构，在短时间内抓住主题，他们的方法特别管用，写作也是讲解句子的开头力求多样化，找出起共同点与不同点，用词尽量广泛，一些小小的细节，往往可以改变一篇作文的命运。口语考试要尽量放松自己，自然的与考官沟通。
其次，师傅领进门，修行在个人。上培训班只是老师传授给你方法，领你上路，真正具体繁冗的学习还要自己来做，克服懒惰侥幸心理，认真准备，单词多记，听力多听，写作长练，真题按照考试规定时间掐表做，以适应考试节奏，寻找实战状态。看自己的真实水平，找出差距，发现不足，坚持练习。
再者，雅思注重更多的是表达和理解英语的能力，平时也要主要有意识的提高英语水平，如看原声电影，原版图书歌曲等，这样日积月累，才能从量变到质变。
总之，正确的方法再加上自己的努力，相信付出总会有回报。最后祝所有的烤鸭们和我一样幸运，水到渠成，顺利过关。
The Hawaiian island chain, in the centre of the Pacific Ocean, is approximately 2,700 km in length. It is formed of volcanoes and the active ones are at the south-east tip of the archipelago, where Hawaii itself is located.
It is believed that the chain began to form nearly 80 million years ago. Each island started to evolve after an eruption on the sea floor. First, a `hot spot' existed on the ocean bed, which let out a plume of material called magma. This magma may originate as deep as 2,883km below the ocean bed. Next, further eruptions took place, which built up the volcano. Eventually, it emerged above the surface of the ocean.
Since that time, the spume of magma has remained static as the Pacific tectonic plate moves in a north-west direction across it at a speed of 7-9cm per year. As it moves, a volcano forms as it passes over the hotspot and then become inactive when it has passed it.
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The charts compare the sources of electricity in Australia and France in the years 1980 and 2000. Between these years electricity production almost doubled, rising from 100 units to 170 in Australia, and from 90 to 180 units in France.
In 1980 Australia used coal as the main electricity source (50 units) and the remainder was produced from natural gas, hydro power (each producing 20 units) and oil (which produced only 10 units). By 2000, coal had become the fuel for more than 75% of electricity produced and only hydro continued to be another significant source sup*ing approximately 20%.
In contrast, France used coal as a source for only 25 units of electricity in 1980, which was matched by natural gas. The remaining 40 units were produced largely from oil and nuclear power, with hydro contributing only 5 units. But by 2000 nuclear power, which was not used at all Australia, had developed into the main source, producing almost 75% of electricity, at 126 units, while coal and oil together produced only 50 units. Other sources were no longer significant.
Overall, it is clear that by 2000 these two countries relied on different principal fuel sources: Australia relied on coal and France on nuclear power.
——剑桥大学有什么专业3篇
Children who are brought up in families which have not great amount of money are better prepared to deal with the problems of adult life than children are brought up by wealthy parents. Do you agree or disagree?
Among the factors that influence a child’s development, family financial background is a critical one. Empirically kids from rich families, after entering adulthood, deal with problems differently from those from less well-off households. Generally the latter is more capable of problem-solving.
Lack of wealth in a family usually helps children to become independent and responsible individuals. Rich kids have more toys. If a toy truck gets broken, parents would buy their children another fancier, more expensive one. Rich kids go the best school in the neighborhood. On the contrary, children from an ordinary family have to take good care of their toys. Their parents are often busy with work. So children have chances to make many of their own decisions. Many kids babysit younger brothers or sisters or even take small part-time jobs to help the family. Such differences in the upbringing often tough them for adult life.
Children from less affluent families learn about competition early in life. For example, they go to a good school only because they have excellent grades, not because daddy donates a building for the school. Hard work and constant trying are the only way to change their life. So they fight to be a winner. But rich kids are so over-protected by their families that they hardly know the harsh world until they leave college and start to work. There are more successful entrepreneurs, actors, doctors, and lawyers from poor families than from rich ones. Poor kids know how to survive in the big wild world better than their rich friends.
But there are cases in which children from rich families have grown up to be very smart, accomplished individuals. Many of them even start businesses independent from their families. But still most of them know more about having fun than about being a good working professional.
To sum up, less privileged family background generally enables children to be more responsible and independent. Poor kids value hard work more, handle competition better than rich kids, and cope with problems better after becoming adults.
The diagrams of the coastal area of Brightsea illustrate its development from a fishing community in 1950 to a ferry terminal, with plans for future development.
In 1950 the coastal zone of Brightsea was undeveloped with just a light house and lighthouse keeper's house. There was a jetty for fishing boats, and a few cottages.
Currently, it can be seen that certain developments have taken place. For example, roads have been constructed and there is an hotel near the lighthouse. A large wharf is now supporting a ferry service. A cafe and shop are catering for the daily needs of the community.
There are plans for Brightsea to experience further growth. The hotel is to be extended and a sailing club built alongside the hotel, to the south. A second ferry wharf will be added with a telecommunications antenna and the shop replaced by a supermarket and car park. In the northern part of Brightsea, a restaurant and apartments will be built to supersede the cafe.
In summary, the coast of Brightsea has changed from being a fishing community in 1950 and is expected to become a more signigicant ferry terminal. The lighthouse will have been the only constant landmark.
The chart below shows the amount of leisure time enjoyed by men and women of different employment status.
Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.
The chart shows the number of hours of leisure enjoyed by men and women in a typical week in 1998-9, according to gender and employment status.
Among those employed full-time, men on average had fifty hours to leisure, whereas women had approximately thirty-seven hours. There were no figures given for male part-time workers, but female part-time had forty hours of leisure time, only slightly more than women in full-time employment, perhaps reflecting their work in the home.
In th
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