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更新时间:2024-02-27 12:39:06 发布时间:24小时内 作者:文/会员上传 下载docx
2022-07-13
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People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western them will help you make a good good table manners means knowingfor examplehow to use knives and forkswhen to drink a toast and how to behave at the your napkin you will find a small bread roll and three glasses—one for white wineone for the red wineand one for are two pairs of knives and forks on the tableforks on the left and knives in the right of the you see two spoonsthe big one id for the suop and the samll one for the knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a litte bit bigger than the ones beside you sit down at the table you can take your napkin unfold it and put it on your Chinese you sometime get a hotdamp cloth to clean your face and face and nat the custom in Western countries.
Dinner start with a small dish which is often called a people pray before they start eating and other people may keep silent for a you can say_Enjoy your meal_to each other and everybody start the starterwhich you eat with the smaller pairyou keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your the starter you will get a bowl of soup—but only one boel of soup and never ask for a seconf serving.
The next dish is the main Westerners think the chicken breast with its tender white flesh is the best part of the people can use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birdsbut never touch beef or other meat in is polite to finish eating everthing on your plateso don't take more food than you need.
At table you should try to speak quietly and smile a lotbut do not laugh all the time.
Most Westerners like soft drink if they will drive of them drink white or red wine with the drinking to someone's healthyou raise your glassesbut the glasses should not custom of toasting in some parts of China is to finish the drink at oncebut Westerners usually take only a drinking during a dinnerthe best advic is never to drink too much.
Table manners change over follow the fashion of the day .Besidetable manners are only important at formal dinner you're not sure what to do you can always follow your good manners always make you look goodyou do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.
Table manners in China Different country have different table western country is different from eastern country,such as China and China,old people eat aren’t supposed to talk aloud while we are you don’t want to eat next,you are supposed to say I’m full. And you aren’t supposed to eat fruit at eat food with is rude if you point at someone with your of them will be helpful to can make you a polite we must know more about the manners around the world.
1.用餐卫生
有的孩子吃饭喜欢挑来拣去,家长们要记得和孩子说:“吃饭时,我们取菜要取自己面前的,看准那块就夹,不要翻来覆去抄,那是非常没礼貌的表现。带汤汁的肉菜更要小心夹,以免溅脏了衣服,人家会说你是不讲卫生的孩子的。吃完饭后放下碗,要有礼貌地说:‘请大家慢用’。
2.公筷布菜
如果要给客人或长辈布菜,最好用公用筷子,也可以把离客人或长辈远的菜肴送到他们跟前。
3.入座的礼仪
先请客人入座上席,再请长者入座客人旁,依次入座,最后自己坐在离门最近处的座位上。如果带孩子,在自己坐定后就把孩子安排在自己身旁。入座时,要从椅子左边进入,坐下以后要坐端正身子,不要低头,使餐桌与身体的距离保持在10~20公分。入座后不要动筷子,更不要弄出什么响声来,也不要起身走动,如果有什么事情,要向主人打个招呼。动筷子前,要向主人或掌勺者表示赞赏其手艺高超、安排周到、热情邀请等。
4.垃圾放碟子
吃到鱼头、鱼刺、骨头等物时,不要往外面吐,也不要往地上扔,要慢慢用手拿到自己的碟子里,或放在紧靠自己的餐桌边,或放在事先准备好的纸上。
5.不宜打嗝
进餐时不要打嗝,也不要出现其他声音,如果出现打喷嚏、肠鸣等不由自主的声响时,就要说一声“真不好意思”“对不起”“请原谅”之类的话,以示歉意。
6.客人、长者先动筷子
按我们中华民族的习俗,菜是一个一个往上端的,如果同桌有领导、老人、客人的话,每当上来一个新菜时,就请他们先动筷子,或者轮流请他们先动筷子,以表示对他们的尊敬和重视。
7.闭嘴咀嚼食物
吃饭时不要出声音,喝汤时也不要发出声响,最好用汤匙一小口一小口地喝,不宜把碗端到嘴边喝,汤太热时凉了以后再喝,不要一边吹一边喝。有的人吃饭时喜欢用劲咀嚼食物,特别是使劲咀嚼脆食物,发出很清晰的声音来,这种做法是不合礼仪要求的,特别是和众人一起进餐时,就要尽量防止出现这种现象。
8.转盘要点
有人夹菜时,不可以转动桌上的转盘;有人转动转盘时,要留意有无刮到桌上的餐具、酒杯及饮料杯。
9.好吃的东西要分享
大人一般都比较惯孩子:孩子爱吃的东西会有意让孩子多吃。但是有客人在场的话就要教育孩子讲究礼貌。吃饭之前要跟孩子讲好:“好东西大家都喜欢,所以饭桌上有好东西,你不要自己一个人吃光,要留点给别人吃才行。太自私的孩子没人喜欢的。”
*传统春节餐桌礼仪常识:注意事项
1.瞄准宾主,把握大局
大多数餐宴都有一个主题,也就是喝酒的目的。赴宴时首先应环视一下各位的神态表情,分清主次,不要单纯地为了喝酒而喝酒,而失去交友的好机会,更不要让某些哗众取宠的酒徒搅乱东道主的意思。
2.敬酒有序,主次分明
一般情况下,敬酒应以年龄大小、职位高低、宾主身份为序,敬酒前一定要充分考虑好敬酒的顺序,分清主次。
3.劝酒适度,切莫强求
在餐桌上往往会遇到劝酒的现象,有的人总喜欢把酒场当战场。有时过分地劝酒,会将原有的朋友感情完全破坏。
4.语言得当,诙谐幽默
餐桌上可以显示出一个人的才华、常识、修养和交际风度,有时一句诙谐幽默的语言,会给他人留下很深的印象。
5.众欢同乐,切忌私语
大多数餐宴宾客都较多,所以应尽量多谈论一些大部分人能够参与的话题,得到多数人的认同。因为个人的兴趣爱好、知识面不同,所以话题尽量不要太偏,避免唯我独尊,而忽略了众人。特别是尽量不要与人贴耳小声私语,给别人一种神秘感。
Chinese table manners of families have no intrinsic quality even there are different region and matter three meals a day or guest’s arrival always bowls with chopsticks food with is no rule for how to put the people care about more are not the gorgeous tableware but the sumptuous ’s dining position reflects the most obvious etiquette of Chinese table ancient society men are supreme and women are not allowed to sit with men on the same table.
Although this is modern society this kind of ancient etiquette still in China the phenomenon that men sit on the table before women can be found master of a family usually sits on the first-class first-class seat is usually near the interior of a room facing to the there is a guest the master will offer the first-class seat to the guest it is an ordinary meal of family families should start after the there is a guest the master offer the food to the guest is essential from the beginning to the the tradition of urging others to drink is also a special phenomenon.
*就餐举止 家庭*就餐举止没有内在质量甚而那里是另外区域并且安置。 问题三饭食每天或客人的到来,总不滚保龄球与筷子,食物用汤。 没有规则为了怎样能投入碗筷。 什么人关心关于更多是没有华美的碗筷,而是奢侈食物。 人的用餐的位置反射*就餐举止最明显的礼节。 在古老社会,人是至尊,并且妇女不允许坐与人在同一张桌。 虽然这是现代社会,这种古老礼节仍然依然存在。 今天在*,人坐桌的现象,在妇女可以找到到处之前。 家庭的大师通常坐头等位子。 头等位子通常在面对对门的屋子的内部附近。 一旦有客人,大师为客人将礼貌地提供头等位子。 如果它是家庭一顿普通的膳食,家庭应该在长辈以后开始。 如果有客人,主要提议食物对客人对末端从开始是根本的。 并且敦促其他的传统喝也是一种特别现象。
1.打嗝:
在席间打嗝是非常不礼貌的,若真是无法控制,则可以喝水,屏息方式使症状减轻,若仍无效,则最好去洗手间打个够,等废气消了之后再返回坐位。
2.打喷嚏:
若只是暂时性之喷嚏当然可以以餐巾掩口方式,将污染减至最低。若是喷嚏不断则最好离席至它处处理,若真的无法处理则不妨先行离席,没有任何人会介意的。
3.补妆:
国人女性同胞有不少均不知此项礼仪,补妆应该在洗手间或是人较少之处为之。公开场合补妆就好比是在梳头发,穿衣服等一般是不妥的。
4.吸烟:
几乎所有的餐厅均以划分吸烟区和非吸烟区,为了避免其它人吸二手烟,瘾君子最好尽力克制烟瘾,如果真的烟瘾太大则可利用正餐用完,在场人士已开始用甜点、咖啡时再离席前往室外吞云吐雾,如此既不算失礼亦不会妨害别人健康。
5.剔牙:
剔牙也要注意,相当恶心,真的要吐也请以餐巾纸掩口,吐在纸巾上。牙签用完放在盘中即可,千万不要口中咬着一根牙签与人交谈,状似流氓无赖状,非常难看。有些人甚至用完餐后,口中仍叨着牙签到处走动,那更是离谱的举止了。
6.刀叉掉落:
进餐时若刀叉不小心掉落地面,此时只需要告之服务人员换一干净的即可,不自行清理掉到的刀叉,更不可以用餐巾擦拭过再继续使用。
*餐桌礼仪英语作文10篇(扩展7)
——好的餐桌礼仪英语作文3篇
China has a long history and an excellent culture which is one of the most extensive and profound cultures in the world. Table manner is an important part of the Chinese culture. There is an old saying goes, “Bread is the stall of life”. In fact, dining is not only to meet the
basicphysiological needs, but also key stepof social contact to close the relationship between people. Under different period and different social backgrounds, table manners are different. There are many reasons behind the difference.
According to literature records,eating etiquette has formed a set of quite perfect system in Zhou dynasty. In the Qin and Han Dynasties,
people in the dining, receiving guests and other daily activities, all sat on ground. It is not sit cross-legged but knees to the ground and soles offeet face up. You should keep the upper body upright, sit on your heels. In formal situation, the order of sat should be followed.
提早预约餐厅。越高档的饭店越需要事先预约。预约时,不仅要说清人数和时间,也要表明是否要吸烟区或视野良好的座位。如果是生日或其他特别的日子,可以告知宴会的目的和预算。在预定时间内到达,是基本的礼貌。接受他人邀请时,应尽早回复。接到请柬后应尽快答复,这是最起码的礼节,特别是指定了席位的宴会,如不及早告知你将缺席,主办方面来不及补充人员,造成席位的空缺,既不礼貌,又很浪费。现在一般采用电话答复,简单快捷。用书信、电邮的形式,婉转地说明一下不能出席的理由则更好。
吃饭时穿着得体、整洁是欧美人的常识。
去高档的餐厅,男士要穿着整洁的上衣和皮鞋;女士要穿套装和有跟的鞋子。
如果指定穿正式服装的话,男士必须打领带。再昂贵的休闲服。也不能随意穿着上餐厅。
此外最重要的是手一定要保持干净,指甲修剪整齐。
进餐过程中,不要解开纽扣或当众脱下外衣。如主人请客人宽衣,男客人可将外衣脱下搭在椅背上,不要将外衣或随身携带的物品放在餐台上。
*餐桌礼仪英语作文10篇(扩展6)
——春节餐桌礼仪3篇
As we all know,different countries have different table manners. Today, I’d like to introduce something about Chinese table manners. It’s very necessary to learn table manners in China. In China, table manners are too much.
For instance,you are not supposed to eat with knives and forks. Chinese usually use chopsticks instead. But we are not supposed to stick our chopsticks into our food. But we are supposed to pick up our bowl to eat. And we are supposed to let the old start eating first. And we are allowed to talk at the table. However, you can’t talk too loud and laugh too crazily.
In fact, in China, table manners are not so serious . so , you don’t need to worry about them so much.
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