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更新时间:2024-02-11 15:43:01 发布时间:24小时内 作者:文/会员上传 下载docx
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亲爱的广大市民朋友们:
在我们大家的心里,春天,本该生机盎然、万物复苏、诗情画意,本该是一个出游的好时节,但是近来南阳市范围内是频频出现全境大雾天气,能见度甚至不足一百米,给我们造成了诸多不便,甚至对我们身体健康产生了危害。那么,我们是不是该停下匆忙的脚步思考一下,我们该做些什么呢?
“环保不是一个人,或是一群人的任务,而是全人类的任务。环保并不是圣神而不可及的事,而是落实在生活的点点滴滴中。”所以,为了我们自己,为了我们的子子孙孙,请大家跟我作出以下庄重倡议:
1、低碳出行:多选择公交、地铁、自行车、步行等交通方式,尽量少开车,采取节能驾驶。
2、养成低碳生活习惯:生活中做到“四个一”(节约一滴水、节约一度电、节约一张纸、节约一粒米);使用环保购物袋,少用塑料袋;减少一次性用品的使用(木筷、纸杯、纸巾等);减少购买过度包装的商品;减少垃圾,进行垃圾分类。
4、低碳饮食:做饭做菜适量,不浪费;购买原材料食品回家自己加工,减少化学用品对人体的危害;少吃肉多吃素;请客吃饭不奢侈。
5、低碳办公:坚持无纸办公;少用打印机,选用双面打印或复印;离开办公室随手关灯;下班后关闭电脑及显示器;办公室内种植一些净化空气的植物。
此次活动得到XX单车俱乐部的赞助,我们首先感谢ZGL任我行单车俱乐部对环保事业的支持,同时也期待更多的企业和个人加入到环保的队伍中来,为我们共同生存的环境贡献自己的一份力量。谢谢大家。
倡议人:XX
日期:XXXX年XX月XX日
Dear Bill,
I’m glad to receive your letter,thank you for your caring for the weather and my I’d like to tell you something about the smog.
Since the winter last year,the smog has occurred a lot of has done great harm to our daily traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather,more and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the smog,quite a lot of flights have to be put off,a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the smog.
People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the all over the country are taking measures to reduce the smog government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the we should plant more trees.
According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment as possible as they you like to tell me some good ideas?i’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
亲爱的比尔,
我很高兴收到你的信,感谢你关心的天气和我的健康。现在我想告诉你一些关于烟雾的事情。
自从去年冬天以来,烟雾已经发生了很多次,对我们的日常生活造成了很大的伤害。很多交通事故只是因为烟雾天气很多,越来越多的人不得不去看医生,因为严重的疾病造成的烟雾,相当多的航班必须推迟,大量的人必须留在家里害怕烟雾造成的有毒空气。
人们已经意识到烟雾造成的巨大危害和保护环境的重要性。全国各地正在采取措施减少烟雾天气。政府建议人们用公共交通工具上学或上学,如公共汽车和地下。我们也应该种植更多的树木。
根据我,我会骑自行车或步行去学校,我不会在任何地方浪费浪费。此外,我会告诉我的人,以保护环境尽可能,他们可以。你想告诉我有一些好的想法?我期待您的回复。
您的,
Morning, the vast expanse of white. The original clearly visible scenery, this time have been a layer of mysterious veil cover. Vague, can only see the Yingyingchaochao contours, and the flash of the shadow.
Fog body lightly floating in the streets, a ray of strands, like Lingbo fairies who spotless veil, misty extremely. Faced with such a view, I am afraid everyone had to be filled with emotion, and intoxicated them. Can be out for the people who are not so beautiful. It is like falling from heaven to hell, the contrast is large, I can understand.
I walk in the road, see the vast expanse of white, in addition to some ambiguous shadow, the other can not see anything. From time to time the car speeding over, passing a blur. “Really, the foggy day also opened the car so fast,” I mumbled, while carefully staring at the front of the traffic lights, wondering if you want to go past. The danger of the previous traffic lights is now more dangerous!
I have seen on television, and some because of fog days out of a car accident! Think of this, my heart pulled up.
I walked on the sidewalk and looked up at the sun. Usually, the sun has long been with warmth and light to work and the sun at this time is listless, with a circle of weak red. Oh, so cold!
The main reason for the haze weather in Harbin recently is the formation of meteorological conditions. Shabin is not a time when pollutants accumulate in a day. A few days ago, Harbin has already had air pollution problems.
When Omaha continues to inhale high-pressure cold air, he likes to wear a _hat_ to keep the pollutants in the city from spreading. Then the heating goes south, and the muddy and warm air brings North China Until yesterday morning, the horizontal direction was not conducive to the diffusion of lead pollution. Like _snowballs_, more and more piles were held in the air, and finally haze formed.
中文翻译:
最近哈尔滨出现雾霾天气的主要原因是气象条件的形成,沙滨并不是一天污染物累积的时候,几天前,哈尔滨已经出现了空气污染问题,当奥马哈持续吸入高压冷空气时,喜欢戴上“帽子”让城市的污染物不扩散,接着暖气南下,在泥泞、暖空气带来的是华北地区的污染,空气质量又给哈尔滨蒙上了一层灰烬的静止风,直到昨天早晨,水平方向不利于铅污染的扩散,像“雪球”一样越堆越多,憋在空中,最终形成雾霾。
为改善大气环境质量,部分省人大代表、省政协委员、企业代表、市民代表提出以下倡议:
一、建议各级政府严格履行政府职责,在加大产业调整力度的同时,精心组织,详细制订减煤、控车、降尘等具体规划,明确部门责任,深化大气污染防治,全面改善大气环境质量。加大环保宣传,使广大群众掌握更多的知情权。
二、建议各单位、各部门积极行动,紧紧围绕燃煤锅炉拆改、黄标车淘汰、工地扬尘控制、秸秆禁烧、露天烧烤管理等重点工作,履行部门职责,加强部门联动,确保各项任务得到有效落实。
三、呼吁各企业、各单位自觉履行污染减排的社会责任,在生产经营中,严格遵守环保法律法规,强化工作力度,整治超标排污,推行清洁生产、绿色发展;摒弃部门利益,完成本单位燃煤锅炉拆改、黄标车淘汰等工作,为改善空气质量做贡献。
四、敦促建筑施工单位在拆迁、建筑、道路整修等工程中,科学安排、绿色施工,采取措施减少扬尘污染:工地设立标准围挡;物料堆放有序;裸露泥土覆盖或洒水;渣土运输车辆密闭运输;工地配备专职保洁员等。
五、大气污染治理需要广大群众的积极参与,希望您从自我做起,从身边小事做起,从现在做起:出行时,减少使用私家车,选择步行、骑行、公共交通等绿色出行方式;生活中,不乱扔生活垃圾,拒绝露天烧烤;敢于批评和纠正损害环境的不文明行为,勇于揭露和举报破坏环境的违法行为,主动参与到防治行动中来。
在蓝天白云下幸福生活,是我们的美好期盼。环境质量的改善与每个单位、每一个人息息相关,让我们共同参与、立即行动,争当大气污染治理的宣传者、践行者和监督者,为建设美丽中原贡献一份自己的力量。我们相信,有了你我共同的努力,中原大地的空气会更加清新,天空会更加湛蓝!
我们努力!我们期盼!
阎良区的市民朋友们:
大家好!
期望看到蓝天白云, 期盼享受清新空气, 已成为最近几年我们每天的向往, 但这需要我们每一个市民携手共同努力。为改善大气环境质量, 保障市民身体健康, 阎良区委、 区政府已全面启动了冬季大气污染防治攻坚行动。为此, 阎良区治污减霾工作领导小组办公室发出倡议:
“保卫蓝天, 人人有责” 。在日常生活中, 请您坚持健康、文明、 环保的生活方式: 拒绝露天烧烤, 合理健康饮食; 使用清洁能源, 抵制劣质煤炭; 垃圾分类处理, 绝不焚烧杂物; 禁放烟花爆竹, 减少空气污染; 绿色环保出行, 少开机动车辆。让生态文明, 在你我之间传递; 让绿色环保, 从你我身边开始。让我们携起手来, 贡献一份力量,倡导一种文明, 使航空城的天更蓝、 更美。
“保卫蓝天, 贵在行动” 。在生产经营中, 请您自觉承担环保社会责任, 履行治理和减排义务; 绿色文明施工, 减少建筑扬尘; 淘汰老旧黄标, 减少尾气排放; 完善除尘设施, 保证达标排放; 规范经营行为, 治理餐饮油烟; 主动拆改燃煤锅炉, 实施清洁能源替代改造。让环保自律, 牢记在你我心中; 用减霾实际行动, 让污染尽快从你我身边走开。恪守一份承诺, 撑起一片蓝天, 让人为污染在阎良降至冰点。
“保卫蓝天, 你我同行” 。环保法律法规是防治大气污染的有力依托, 广大人民群众是防治大气污染的坚强后盾。在社会交往中, 请您积极宣传法律, 自觉维护法律, 主动参与到大气污染防治行动中来, 敢于制止、 举报各类污染行为, 争做保护大气环境的忠诚卫士, 让天空多一份湛蓝、 让白云多一缕亮色、 让航空城多一份美丽。市民朋友们, 让我们一起努力, 承担一份责任, 捍卫一方净土; 治污减霾, 保卫蓝天, 让“期望看到蓝天白云, 期盼享受清新空气” 不再成为奢望。市民朋友们, 蓝天之下你我他, 洁净环境靠大家。作为生活、 工作在这里的阎良儿女,我们有义务争当大气污染防治的宣传者、 实践者和监督者。让我们共同行动起来, 为了阎良的空气更清新, 阎良的天空更蔚蓝而同心协力!
市民朋友们,近年来, 区委、 区政府一直在努力持续改善环境质量, 然而, 我们身边还时常会看到施工扬尘、 汽车尾气、 露天烧烤、 工业废气、 燃煤散烧等不环保的行为, 正污染着我们清洁的空气, 影响着我们的宜居梦想。只有我们都从身边小事做起, 践行绿色环保理念, 就一定能聚强正能量; 只要我们严格履行环保职责, 积极监督违法排放污染物的人和事, 就一定能让阎良的天更蓝,水更清, 宜居环境更美好!
我们倡议:请市民朋友们: 携手治污减霾, 合力保卫蓝天, 为建设精致阎良添彩加力!
Dear bill, I'm glad to hear from you. Thank you for your concern about the weather and my health. Now I want to tell you something about the smog since last winter.
Smoke has happened many times. It has caused great harm to our daily life. Many traffic accidents are caused by smog weather.
More and more people have to see doctors. Because of the serious diseases caused by smoke, many flights have to be delayed. Many people are afraid of smoke The fog caused toxic air and had to stay at home.
People have realized the great harm caused by smoke and the importance of protecting the environment. People all over the country are taking measures to reduce smog weather. The government suggests that people work with the public or go to school.
Transportation, such as buses and subways, should also plant more trees according to my requirements. I will go to school by bike or on foot. I will not throw garbage anywhere.
In addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment as much as possible. You are willing to tell me some good ideas. I look forward to your reply, Li Hua.
中文翻译:
亲爱的比尔,我很高兴收到你的来信,谢谢你对天气和我的健康的关心。现在我想告诉你一些关于去年冬天以来的烟雾的事情,烟雾已经发生了很多次,它对我们的日常生活造成了很大的危害,很多交通事故就是因为烟雾天气而发生的,越来越多的人不得不去看医生,因为烟雾造成的严重疾病,很多航班不得不推迟,许多人因为害怕烟雾造成的有毒空气而不得不呆在家里。人们已经意识到烟雾造成的巨大危害和保护环境的重要性全国人民正在采取措施减少烟雾天气建议人们与公众一起工作或上学交通,比如公共汽车和地铁,我们也应该根据我的要求多植树,我会骑自行车或步行去上学,我不会把扔到任何地方。
另外,我会告诉我遇到的人尽可能地保护环境。你愿意告诉我一些好主意,我期待你的答复,李华。
The weather is really bad these days. There is fog and fog in the air, so we can't see far things every morning. When I open the curtains, I can only see buildings dozens of miles away when I go to school.
I must be very careful when I cross the road. The air is dirty because of the fog and haze. I even have difficulty breathing.
My mother asked me to wear a respirator. I did what she said because the weather was not good Well, accidents happen more frequently. I hope drivers can drive more carefully and ensure safety.
中文翻译:
这几天的天气真的很糟糕,有雾,空气中有雾,所以我们每天早上都看不到很远的东西,当我拉开窗帘时,我只能在上学的时候看到几十英里外的建筑物,我过马路时一定要非常小心,空气因雾霾而变脏我甚至呼吸困难我妈妈叫我戴呼吸器我照她说的做因为天气不好,车祸发生得更频繁我希望司机们能更小心地开车,保证安全。
In recent years, haze in most parts of China has become a daily phenomenon. People have to wear masks to avoid inhaling toxic air. Therefore, it is necessary to find out the causes of this phenomenon and find solutions.
If we trace the causes of haze weather, there are mainly the following points: first, China's air quality standards are relatively lax, and the evaluation factors are limited. You will find that the current air quality assessment system has defects. Some people just do not produce products according to relevant laws and regulations for the sake of economic interests.
They tend to use outdated equipment, which is likely to emit a lot of pollutants Waste gas our country society related protection consciousness has not yet formed, people have not formed the habit of using green products and energy saving only for the convenience of travel. People increasingly rely on cars to travel and work, and the car is the main cause of haze weather. Therefore, a series of measures have been taken to strengthen air monitoring and reduce the level of small particulate matter pollution; secondly, it is necessary to formulate a series of measures More stringent laws and regulations, constantly improve China's current environmental protection law, regulate people's daily behavior and industrial production, punish those factories that ignore environmental pollution, protect and continuously discharge hazardous substances that cause haze.
We should develop green energy-saving energy to reduce haze emissions and improve air quality. If we work together, our environment will As it gets better and better, the haze will disappear completely.
中文翻译:
近年来,中国大部分地区的灰霾天气已经成为一种日常现象,人们不得不戴上口罩,以避免吸入有毒空气,因此有必要找出造成这种现象的原因并找出解决办法。如果我们追查灰霾天气的原因,主要有以下几点:第一,中国的空气质量标准是比较松懈,评价因素有限,你会发现现行的空气评价体系存在缺陷,有些人只是为了经济利益而不按有关法律法规生产产品,他们倾向于使用过时的设备,这些设备很可能会排放大量的废气我国社会相关的保护意识还没有形成,人们没有形成仅仅为了方便出行而尽量使用绿色产品和节能的习惯,人们越来越依赖汽车出行和工作,而汽车是造成雾霾天气的主要原因,为此采取了一系列措施首先要加强空气监测,降低小颗粒物污染水平;其次要制定更严格的法律法规,不断完善我国现行的环境保护法,规范人们的日常行为和工业生产,对那些无视环境污染的工厂进行处罚保护和持续排放造成雾霾的危险物质,我们应该发展绿色节能能源,以减少雾霾的排放,改善空气质量,如果我们共同努力,我们的环境会越来越好,灰霾天气将完全消失。
雾霾天气不仅影响市民出行,据悉,雾霾对市民的健康也有所影响,那么,雾霾天气下会对我们带来什么危害?改如何预防?
据悉,大雾天气,空气流通性差,空气质量也较差,大雾中的有害物质会诱发哮喘、气管炎、咽喉炎和一些过敏性疾病,并对健康人群造成相对比较轻微的气道损伤,出现咳嗽痰多、咽喉疼痛等症状。
雾霾危害如何预防
雾霾天气尽量减少外出,外出时可戴棉质口罩来预防呼吸道受雾天“污染”。外出归来及时清洗脸部及裸露皮肤,也可清水冲洗鼻腔。
雾霾天气晨练除了可以导致呼吸系统疾病亦可导致心脑血管疾病出现;
雾霾天气尽量减少去人多地方,一些地方空气流通差易造成呼吸系统疾病交叉感染。
平时多饮水、清淡饮食、多进食新鲜的蔬菜水果,坚强锻炼,增强免疫力。
【作文题目】
20xx年1月上旬,全国中东部地区17省市持续雾霾,陷入大范围的重度和严重污染。造成这一现象的主要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示,以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80-100字的短文。
1.重要性:只有一个地球
2.主要问题:污染、疾病、灾难
3.措施:停止污染、保护大自然
【参考词汇】disaster n.灾难 protect V. 保护
【写作注意】(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名;
(2)文章标题已给出,但不计入总词数;
(3)可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environmen
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
We all live in the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it, it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness.
It’s our duty to protect our environment. So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the pollution. We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.
Protecting the nature is very important. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy. If everyone makes a contribution to protect the environment, the earth will become much more beautiful.
【参考译文】
我们都生活在地球。地球是我们的家。我们只有一个地球。我们必须照顾它。它给了我们最好的环境。如果我们伤害它,它就会生气。然后我们会有一个可怕的结束。有三个问题在我们的地球,污染,灾难和疾病。
是我们的责任来保护我们的环境。所以我们必须植更多的树,保护花和树木,节约能源,减少污染。我们应该要求我们的政府控制工厂的污染。
保护自然是非常重要的。是我们的责任保持我们的环境干净和整洁。如果每个人都贡献了一份力量来保护环境,地球将变得更加美丽。
As a college student, you are very concerned about air quality; what do you think is the effective way to fight smog?
✍参考范文
On Fighting Smog
Recently, smog has become a problem we have to face. There is a growing concern over smog which is believed to threaten people's health. It is high time that we took some methods to protect ourselves.
People's views on how to fight smog vary from person to person. Generally speaking, there are three effective ways. First of all, try to reduce the time of outdoor activities, especially when the air quality is not good enough. Secondly, make good use of protective things such as mouth-muffles so that harmful substances would be kept out. Most importantly, protect our environment and cut off the source of smog. Only in this way can we really achieve a long-term success.
From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that in order to keep away from smog, we can hide ourselves in a safe area; however, it is much more necessary for us to face the root of the problem bravely and fight against it.
Dear bill, I'm glad to hear from you. Thank you for your concern about the weather and my health. I want to tell you something about smoke.
Since last winter, smoke has happened many times, which has caused great harm to our daily life. Many traffic accidents happen only because of the dense fog. More and more people have to leave to see a doctor because of the serious diseases caused by the smoke.
Many flights have to be delayed. Many people have to stay at home because of the poisonous air caused by the smoke. People have realized the great harm of smog and the importance of protecting the environment.
People all over the country are taking measures to reduce smog weather. The government suggests that people take public transport to work or school, such as buses and basements. We should plant more trees.
According to my opinion, I will go to school by bike or on foot. I will not litter. In addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment as much as possible.
Can you tell me some good ideas? I look forward to your reply, Li Hua.
中文翻译:
亲爱的比尔,我很高兴收到你的来信,谢谢你对天气的关心和我的健康。我想告诉你一些关于烟雾的事情。去年冬天以来,烟雾已经发生了很多次,它对我们的日常生活造成了极大的危害。
许多交通事故的发生仅仅是因为浓雾天气,越来越多的人不得不离开去看医生是因为烟雾造成的严重疾病,很多航班不得不推迟,许多人因为害怕烟雾造成的有毒空气而不得不呆在家里。人们已经意识到烟雾的巨大危害和保护环境的重要性全国人民正在采取措施减少烟雾天气建议人们乘公共交通工具上班或上学,比如公共汽车和地下室,我们应该种更多的树。根据我的意见,我将骑自行车或步行去上学,我不会乱扔。
另外,我会告诉我遇到的人尽可能地保护环境。你能告诉我一些好的想法吗?我期待你的答复,李华。
你们好!
我刚打开窗子,被眼前的景象惊呆了。只见外面的世界成了乳白色,更本看不清外面。妈妈起床了,我带妈妈到窗口看,妈妈也吓了一大跳。我问妈妈:“为什么今天又雾霾,而且这么大?”妈妈回答我说:“因为空气被污染了,所以有雾霾,以后我们要保护好环境。”
9点了,我们要出门了,我以为雾霾已经消散了,可是我到楼洞口的时候,外面还是白茫茫的一片什么也看不见。妈妈对爸爸说:“今天别开车了,太危险了,不是你开车闯到别人就是别人开车闯到你,我们还是做公交车吧!”我突然觉的很奇怪,就问妈妈:“妈妈,你说雾霾天气不能开车,那我们坐公交车那不和爸爸开车一样吗!”妈妈笑着回答我说:“呵呵,公交车大呀,容易让别的车注意。”
我和爸爸、妈妈在车站等车,这时候,我看见一个叔叔的手正在向妈妈的包包慢慢地靠近,我觉得是小偷。于是,我拽了拽妈妈的衣服,妈妈问我怎么了,我瞪了那个叔叔一眼。妈妈看了看,把手提包摘下来放到另一这胳膊上,那个小偷以为被发现了,就悄悄的溜走了。这时,我想:雾霾天气时便宜那些小偷了,不过要想偷我妈妈的东西,可的`很难得,因为我妈妈和我都非常警戒。
为了治理雾霾,我向你们提出几点建议:
1.让人民出行尽可能乘坐公交车或者骑自行车,降低开车的机率,减少机动车尾气的排放。
2.春节马上就要到了,很多人都会放烟花爆竹。你们可以让人民们少放烟花爆竹,减少烟花爆竹中的粉尘。
3.强调人民要分类、回收垃圾,不乱丢废弃电池等有害垃圾。
为了我们美丽的家园,为了我们健康的身体,让我们一起行动,与雾霾斗争到底
Haze, is now people often mention a kind of weather, then, we all know its main ingredients? Now I'm talking about haze.
The main component of the haze is 60% of the water vapor, and the remaining 40% are all acid, alkali, salt, phenol, pathogenic microorganisms and other harmful substances, the proportion is usually several times higher than the atmospheric water droplets, the formation of harm to human health. When the fog is low, the pollutant is combined with the moisture in the air. It will not be easy to diffuse and settle. The harmful substances are easy to stay somewhere, resulting in a high concentration of aggregation in a certain area. The particles that make up the fog nuclei are easily absorbed by the human body , When the human body when breathing, these substances stimulate some sensitive parts of the body, it can cause pharyngitis, bronchitis, conjunctivitis and some allergic diseases, Chinese medicine called “swallow disaster gas”, for the elderly may also be weak life threatening. We think about it, usually we walk in the street, those cleaners, which is not grandparents? They long-term early and tedious how much smoke every day in the haze of the micro-organisms it!
Now, Henan Province, there have been haze weather, there are already 15 cities and counties issued haze weather yellow orange warning. Which in the city of Zhengzhou City on the 10th of the air quality information release system, nine monitoring points are flashing red 8, the pollution level reached 6, are serious pollution, quality indicators are over 340, and in Zhengzhou College of Traditional Chinese Medicine Point value is as high as 515, the first occurrence of burst table situation, and here the most important pollutant is . We all know, from January to now, Zhengzhou air only 2 times is qualified, the rest are all mild pollution and serious pollution. Although the sun exposed a smile, but the air, or how much better to go. From January to now, the highest visibility of 500 meters, the lowest 20 meters.
In Beijing, haze weather than we Zhengzhou is also serious! With the fog at the same time, it is a serious haze and air pollution. At 15:00 on January 29, the color of the air quality monitoring site in Beijing showed a representative of the six serious pollution of the brown red, including the Olympic center center air quality index 453, agricultural exhibition 430, East Fourth Ring Road 449, the rest Most of the sites break through 400. no suspense to become the primary pollutant. this. The In addition, the past rarely scouring the water of the city of nitrogen dioxide this time out of trouble. Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau monitoring shows that , pm10 exceeded the same time, multiple regions of the nitrogen dioxide also exceeded. Like our Zhengzhou, which makes many traffic roads closed, the plane flights are canceled.
Throughout the province of Henan Province, the provincial capital quality in January was only three to a minimum of 60, with a maximum of 405. And by the Provincial Meteorological Bureau of the news, January 28 to 29, the province appears a larger range of haze weather process, according to satellite remote sensing image display: 29 9:13, the province fog area 8 .12 million square kilometers, while the land area of 167,000 square kilometers, more than 65% of the highway affected.
Facing the haze, we have to open the fog lights, carefully slow line. Do not take the overload bus, do not ride speed bus. Boldly reported speeding overload fatigue driving a bus. Reduce the number of trees, add a little bit of green, add a little fresh air.
亲爱的'广大市民朋友们:
在我们大家的心里,春天,本该生机盎然、万物复苏、诗情画意,本该是一个出游的好时节,但是近来南阳市范围内是频频出现全境大雾天气,能见度甚至不足一百米,给我们造成了诸多不便,甚至对我们身体健康产生了危害。那么,我们是不是该停下匆忙的脚步思考一下,我们该做些什么呢? “环保不是一个人,或是一群人的任务,而是全人类的任务。环保并不是圣神而不可及的事,而是落实在生活的点点滴滴中。” 所以,为了我们自己,为了我们的子子孙孙,请大家跟我作出以下庄重承诺:
1、低碳出行:多选择公交、地铁、自行车、步行等交通方式,尽量少开车,采取节能驾驶。
2、养成低碳生活习惯:生活中做到“四个一”(节约一滴水、节约一度电、节约一张纸、节约一粒米);使用环保购物袋,少用塑料袋;减少一次性用品的使用(木筷、纸杯、纸巾等);减少购买过度包装的商品;减少垃圾,进行垃圾分类。
4、低碳饮食:做饭做菜适量,不浪费;购买原材料食品回家自己加工,减少化学用品对人体的危害;少吃肉多吃素;请客吃饭不奢侈。
5、低碳办公:坚持无纸办公;少用打印机,选用双面打印或复印;离开办公室随手关灯;
下班后关闭电脑及显示器;办公室内种植一些净化空气的植物
昨天中国之声邀请了兰州市长做客,讲述兰州从长期重污染城市变成优良天数超过100多天的经验。笔者认为对西安乃至全国治理空气污染都有重要的借鉴价值。由于没有完整的听,现就将自己听过的写给大家,希望有关部门,以及市民多提意见。
第一:把各项治理空气污染的政策一定要落实,所有的环抱设备要全部开。不能因为花钱就当摆设。
第二:投入要大,兰州市投入7亿,引进民间社会资本40多亿元。将全市的燃煤锅炉改为燃气锅炉。
第三:所有建设要以人为本,科学施工。始终把环保政策贯彻到每一个项目每一个工序。
第四:找来环保部门和科学院士分析空气污染的成因,找到源头。分为四大污染。
第五:冬病夏治,夏季可以放松。冬季限制用量。夏季进行环保改造。工业减排,关停。全民参与,冬季派人员督察,查偷排,和不负责人的行为。一个工厂排12个人,因为三班倒。
第六:关停并转。停就是要改造,搬迁过程中得到改造。
第七:三限:即限煤量,限煤质,限排放。全市设立统一的用煤计划,质量在冬季必须是优质无烟煤。夏季可以放松。冬季限制用量。其他市场生产生活用煤也必须是优质无烟煤。设立统一的煤质检测发放部门。杜绝劣质煤使用。
第八:立法。规定环境标准,使用的标准比国家高。并且实际落实到位。
第九:政府补贴,循序渐进,一户补助20元,有烟煤改无烟煤。小吃饭店的源头用煤得到控制,必须是无烟煤。
炮竹声声除旧岁,合家团圆迎新春。燃放烟花爆竹是我国的传统习俗了,然而,烟花好看却也给我们带来了许多伤害。
为什么今年的冬天总是灰蒙蒙的一片,天空被白乎乎的空气遮挡住?”爸爸告诉我,今年的冬天因为空气质量不好,形成了典型的“雾霾天气”。“雾霾天气”是因为空气中漂浮着很多细小的连肉眼都看不清的小颗粒而造成的,给我们的日常生活和出行造成严重困扰。
为了减少空气污染,提高空气质量,减少雾霾,让我们从自己做起,从这个春节做起,用实际行动来倡导绿色环保理念,少放一串鞭,少一点污染,少一片雾霾,给天空增添一抹蓝,让我们在蓝天白云下幸福生活。在此,我发出倡议,今年春节,我们来做一回“弃炮族”,不放鞭炮,远离雾霾,过个环保年。
雾霾天气我们该如何预防呢?
一、在家不要出来活动,告诉老人、小孩要懂得保护自己。
二、在雾霾天气里,减少出行,出行的时候要带上口罩,避免将空气中的微小颗粒吸入肺中。
三、在雾霾天气里,在家不要开窗换气。
When winter comes, the topic of haze will never be ignored. Many pictures will make people laugh at these pictures. They will even laugh at themselves.
Even in the daytime, they will live with the poisonous air. People can't see their faces. Many schools choose to stop classes and let students stay at home.
Obviously, haze is a great threat to people's health Threatening this new type of damage is the result of polluters chasing profits and bearing the cost of polluting the environment. Now their descendants have to do so. It's not too late to do anything to protect our planet.
中文翻译:
当冬天来临的时候,雾霾的话题永远不会被忽视,很多图片会让人取笑这些图片,他们甚至会嘲笑自己,即使在白天也会和这些有毒的空气生活在一起,人们看不到自己的脸超过米许多学校选择停止上课,让学生呆在家里很明显,雾霾对人们的健康是一个巨大的威胁这种新型的是污染环境的商人追逐利润和承担污染环境成本的结果,现在他们的后代不得不这样做为保护我们的地球做点什么都不晚。
治理雾霾的英语作文
【作文题目】
1月上旬,全国中东部地区17省市持续雾霾,陷入大范围的重度和严重污染。造成这一现象的主要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。现请你根据以下三个方面的.提示,以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80-100字的短文。
1.重要性:只有一个地球
2.主要问题:污染、疾病、灾难
3.措施:停止污染、保护大自然
【参考词汇】disaster n.灾难 protect V. 保护
【写作注意】(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名;
(2)文章标题已给出,但不计入总词数;
(3)可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environmen
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【参考范文】
We all live in the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it, it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness.
It’s our duty to protect our environment. So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the pollution. We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.
Protecting the nature is very important. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy. If everyone makes a contribution to protect the environment, the earth will become much more beautiful.
【参考译文】
我们都生活在地球。地球是我们的家。我们只有一个地球。我们必须照顾它。它给了我们最好的环境。如果我们伤害它,它就会生气。然后我们会有一个可怕的结束。有三个问题在我们的地球,污染,灾难和疾病。
是我们的责任来保护我们的环境。所以我们必须植更多的树,保护花和树木,节约能源,减少污染。我们应该要求我们的政府控制工厂的污染。
保护自然是非常重要的。是我们的责任保持我们的环境干净和整洁。如果每个人都贡献了一份力量来保护环境,地球将变得更加美丽。
有关治理雾霾的英语作文
Recently,haze weather has become a daily one right here in large part of are forced to wear the mask to avoid breathing poisonous it is necessary to find out the reason why leads to that and work out the we trace the cause for haze weather ,the main points are as follows.
First,china 's air quality standards are rather lax and evaluation factors are limited,so you will see that current air appraisal system has ,some people just go for economic interests instead of turning out products according to relevant law and tend to use obsolete equipment in which they are high likely to emit a great deal of wasted ,across our society ,relevant protection awareness has not built up so that people havent formed a habit of using green product and saving energy as much as for the sake of convience to go out,people rely more and more on travelling and working by car while car is the main cause for the haze weather.
To settle this problem,a series of meaures should be taken as ,we should strengthen air monitor to lower the levels of small particulate ,we should enact more strict laws and regulations and keep perfecting our current law on environmental protection to regulate people 's daily action and the industrial production and punish those factories that ignore the protection and keep emitting dangerous material that cause haze. Third,we should develop green and energy-saving energy to lower the emission of haze and improve air far as i am concerned ,if we work together to be able to do such measures ,our environment will getting better and better and haze weather will vanish completely.
【参考译文】
近年来,雾霾天气已经成为日常生活的一个正确的在中国的很大一部分。人们不得不戴上口罩避免呼吸有毒空气。因此有必要找出原因,导致和解决的决议。如果我们跟踪灰霾天气的成因,主要有以下几点。
首先,中国的空气质量标准是相当宽松的`评价因素是有限的,所以你会看到,目前的空气评估体系有缺陷。二,有些人只是为了经济利益而出的产品根据相关的法律法规。他们倾向于使用陈旧的设备,他们有很高的可能发出大量浪费的空气。第三、在我们的社会中,相关的保护意识还没有建立起来,人们已经形成了习惯使用绿色产品和节能的尽可能多的。只是为了方便出门的缘故,人们越来越依赖于旅行和工作的汽车,而汽车是雾霾天气的主要原因。
为了解决这个问题,应采取一系列措施如下:第一,我们应该加强空气监测的微粒污染物浓度降低。其次,我们应该制定更加严格的法律法规,不断完善我们现有的环境保护法律规范人们的日常行为和工业生产和惩罚那些工厂忽视保护和保持发射危险材料造成的阴霾。第三,要发展绿色节能能源,降低雾霾排放,改善空气质量,就我而言,如果我们能够共同努力,我们的环境会越来越好,雾霾天气会完全消失。
The opening of APEC has brought a _miracle_ to Beijing. At the same time, Beijing's haze weather has also been effectively controlled, which makes Beijing people happy. The research on keeping APEC blue shows that the healthy function of indoor pm on negative ions in the air can be quickly controlled, the home more _blue_ and negative ions more lasting for APEC blue, and _blue_ seems to be more persistent For a long time, people have been calling from the bottom of their hearts that environmental problems can be controlled.
Haze is not a nightmare, but it is not easy for APEC to belong to. Stops are shut down, vehicles are restricted and even odd, coal-fired boilers at bus stops, old vehicles are eliminated, and polluting enterprises exit. Even when the dead of Babaoshan funeral home stop burning clothes, Beijing citizens will usher in these measures of _long day holiday_ _In fact, these practices are undoubtedly on the side of the principle of reducing air pollutant emissions.
If air pollution is controlled, the concentration of negative oxygen ions in the air will drop rapidly, which is one of the important indicators to evaluate the local air cleanliness o (∩∩) O (∩∩) O (∩∩) O (∩∩) O.
中文翻译:
APEC的召开,给北京带来了一个“奇迹”APEC蓝色的同时,北京的雾霾天气也得到了有效控制这让北京人欢欣鼓舞,并呼吁:保持APEC蓝色的研究表明,快速控制室内PM对空气中负离子的健康功能,让家变得更“蓝”负离子为APEC蓝更持久保持“APEC蓝”,“蓝”似乎更持久,大家发自内心地喊着环境问题是可控的,雾霾不是噩梦而是APEC所属不易,站点停机,车辆限行奇偶,公交车站燃煤锅炉、淘汰老旧车辆、污染企业退出,就连八宝山殡仪馆的死者都暂停焚烧衣物的同时,北京市民将迎来“天长假”的这些措施,环境质量监测专家表示:“其实,这些做法无疑都在身边减少大气污染物排放的原则如果大气污染得到控制,空气中负氧离子浓度会迅速下降,而空气负离子浓度是评价当地空气洁净度O(∩∩)O(∩∩)O(∩∩)O的重要指标之一。
亲爱的老师、同学们:
连日的雾霾天气让南京市民备受煎熬,雾霾弥漫能见度不足30米,南京浦口轮渡停运、南京各大医院哮喘咳嗽患者扎堆、中小学生紧急停课等,使人们彻底体会到了的厉害。
可是你知道么,雾霾天气极易诱发呼吸道疾病,尤其是对老人、孩子、心脏病和肺病患者等敏感人群,可诱发哮喘、气管炎、肺炎等多种炎症,甚至对健康人也会造成轻微的气道灼伤,出现咳嗽、痰量增多的症状。此外,雾霾天气对人体心脑血管疾病的影响也很严重,可能诱发心绞痛、心肌梗塞、心力衰竭等,使慢性支气管炎出现肺源性心脏病,抵抗力较差的糖尿病患者极有可能出现肺部及气管感染从而加重病情。
现由南京师范大学地理科学学院硕士12级自然党支部向大家发起倡议:保护自己,拒绝伤害;关爱他人,传递真心。诚挚邀请大家参与“防治雾霾,畅快呼吸”的自我防护倡议活动。
【防护建议】
1、尽量减少在雾霾天气中的停留时间,在必要的情况下,外出可以戴上防尘口罩,这样可以有效防止粉尘颗粒进入体内。一般常规口罩不会起到作用,因为颗粒物太细小,KN90,KN95,N95级别的防尘口罩才能有效过滤这类细颗粒物,同时还要选择适合自己的口罩,避免不密合导致周围泄漏。
2、雾霾天气情况下,最好改为室内锻炼或者更改活动时间,尽量减少室外活动。
3、保持良好的心态,保证睡眠,多喝水,多吃水果蔬菜和清淡的食物,提高自身免疫力。
4、提醒家人、朋友关注自己的症状(中老年人注意监测血压和血糖的变化),如果有胸闷、气短、心慌等不适症状,一定要及时就医。
5、雾霾天气要少开窗,最好等太阳出来再开窗。
送人玫瑰,手留余香,关心他人,共同分享。在此,地理科学学院硕士12级自然党支部倡议各位老师、同学在生活中从小事做起,提倡绿色生活,节约环保,减少污染,回收资源,为环境保护、生态文明贡献出自己的一份力量。
2雾霾治理,从我做起
望一眼窗外,突然发现看不到蓝天、白云,天地间一片灰色的景象,连对面的楼房也只有朦胧的轮廓。这样的天气越来越频繁,雾霾正无声无息地笼罩着我们的城市。
雾霾是雾中悬浮着大量的烟、灰尘等微粒而形成的混浊现象。据环保部遥感卫星监测:1月29日中国范围内有130万平方公里的地区被雾霾笼罩,空气质量严重污染。
那雾霾天气是怎样来的呢?很多家庭都拥有小汽车,我们的出行更便捷了,但汽车的尾气排放污染空气;电厂、炼油厂、化工厂在我们的城市里“大显身手”,但夜以继日地不断排放出煤烟和灰尘;绚丽的烟花爆竹让人目不暇接,但空气中烟雾腾腾,变得非常混浊,空气质量急剧下降,、PM10指数直线上升,这些都是造成雾霾的主要原因,它们在带给我们快捷方便、赏心悦目的同时,也悄悄给我们带来了意想不到的后果。
雾霾的天气,我们呼吸的是混浊的气体。空气中的霾会引起肺炎、咽喉炎、气管炎、心脏衰落等疾病。1952年,英国伦敦的那场大雾似无形的杀手,在短短五天内就夺取了4000人的生命,在之后两个月内有夺去了8000人的生命,可见大雾的威力,也该给我们敲响了警钟。
我们要的是清新的空气,要的是健康的体魄。请不要以牺牲健康为代价,而换来所谓的美好生活。少开车,绿色出行,多种树,保护森林。治霾,从我做起。
3捍卫资源,保护环境
早晨起来,一片雾蒙蒙的,我对妈妈说:“今天的雾好大啊!”妈妈摇摇头:“这不是雾,是雾霾。”“雾霾?雾霾是什么?”我第一次听到这个词,所以很疑惑。妈妈让我自己查资料解答疑问。
我打开电脑搜索答案。哦,我明白了:雾霾是雾和霾的组合词。因为空气质量的恶化,阴霾天气现象出现增多,危害加重。中国不少地区把阴霾天气现象并入雾一起作为灾害性天气预警预报。统称为“雾霾天气”.
听妈妈说雾霾中含有大量的悬浮颗粒物,如果被吸入人体内会导致呼吸道疾病。妈妈还让我观察雾霾来区别它和雾的不同。我发现,雾在太阳出来的时候能很快消失,而雾霾不但不消失还会遮挡太阳的光线,使天空灰蒙蒙的。
我继续查找资料了解雾霾形成的原因。有报道说:“中国每天差不多要燃烧1000万吨的煤。”“城市里的汽车过多,排放的尾气集中,拥堵又成倍增加油耗和尾气排放量。”哇,太可怕了!一天烧了那么多煤就相当于把一座煤山烧没了,而这些汽油燃烧量相当于有些国家一年的汽油消耗量呀!原来那些汽车、工厂排出的尾气、废气,还有过年过节燃放的烟花爆竹,及平时我们用的空调排出的热气等都是雾霾形成的原因啊!
这让我很是心疼我们的“地球妈妈”.地球这个生命的摇篮是那样的和蔼可亲,它给我们创造了生存的世界,却还要饱尝着我们对它的伤害,我们多对不起它呀!面对伤痕累累的地球妈妈,我要呼吁我们的小朋友行动起来,从小事做起,绿色出行,节能减排,减少对环境的污染。
尽管我们的能力有限,可只要我们去做,就会有成效,就不会让雾霾遮挡我们的天空。只要大家齐心协力,就能筑起一道绿色环保的`大堤。捍卫资源,保护环境,从我做起!还给地球妈妈一个蓝色的天空,还给地球妈妈一片绿色的大地!
4治理雾霾天气,从我做起
随着空气质量的恶化,阴霾天气现象出现增多,危害加重。近期我国不少地区把阴霾天气现象并入雾一起作为灾害性天气预警预报。统称为“雾霾天气”. 霾:也称灰霾(烟霞) 空气中的灰尘、硫酸、硝酸、有机碳氢化合物等粒子也能使大气混浊,视野模糊并导致能见度恶化,如果水平能见度小于10000米时,将这种非水成物组成的气溶胶系统造成的视程障碍称为霾 140多万平方公里雾霾笼罩,8亿以上人口受到影响,这样的天气还要“霾”多久? 江苏部分地区在20天以上。 今天严重污染的空气,我们每一个人呼吸着它,我们许多人也在制造着它。要想明天中国更好,不妨从今天自己开始。中国工程院院士钟南山表示,大气污染比非典可怕得多,谁都跑不掉。
每天从电视看到雾霾的预警,心中不免为今后的生活担忧 对机动车尾气、煤烟、扬尘等污染展开专项治理那是政府的事,作为一介平民 ,也要尽自己微薄之力:出行时多乘坐公共交通工具,坐车每公里就消耗升汽油。
节约用电,每用一度电就消耗了350克煤,取暖最终也消耗大量的煤。而煤和油燃烧都会产生大量的二氧化硫、氮氧化物、粉尘、微粒、重金属等污染物。
树立了环保低碳的生活观念,我们的生活品质并不会降低,反而会减少污染排放、节省能源消耗。
春节临近,不放鞭炮,减少烟雾排放。
呼吁人们从我做起,从现在做起,如果每个人都能理智消费,抵制浪费性消费,实现绿色出行、绿色生活,就会为环境的清新宜人作出一份贡献。
5治理雾霾,从我做起
告别了20XX年的严重雾霾天,20XX年迈着脚步轻轻的步伐走来了,人们又进入了新的一年,可是对大多数居民来说,雾霾仍然是最深刻的印象。
雾霾是什么呢?雾霾是由工业废水、风土扬尘等空气质量的恶化形成的。近几年来,我国大部分地区都遭遇了雾霾天气,覆盖范围之广、污染之重、持续时间之久,多年罕见。这严重威胁了人们的身体健康。据有关部门显示:各个地区每年出现雾霾都在100天以上,甚至个别地区的雾霾天数已经超过了200天!一年只有365天,雾霾天气就有100天甚至200天以上,再减去阴雨天,那么真正能见到阳光的晴天还有几天?可以想象得出,每当人们遭遇雾霾天气,是多么的恐惧与无奈啊!
千百年来,人们已经习惯呼吸新鲜空气。可是随着工业的迅猛发展,空气受到污染,雾霾天气剧增,各种疾病也“应运而生”,如:冷空气过敏性鼻炎、支气管炎、肺病等等。如果没有高耗能,没有重污染,那么有的就是绿树森林,鸟语花香,春暖花开,草木丰美。到处是欢乐的鸟叫,到处是澄澈的湖水,到处荡漾着的是蹦跳的笑声。
雾霾不容小看。这种恶劣的环境给交通运输也带来了极大的影响。雾霾天气的交通事故急剧上升,多少人因雾霾死于车祸。对浩荡的车流,高耸的烟囱,飞扬的烟尘,我们再也不能熟视无睹,以为不是自己家门口就没事儿。雾霾的危害,已经像无孔不入的雾气一样,影响着每一个人。现在!就是现在!只有树立了环保的生活观念,节约能源消耗,才能保护地球,保护家园。让我们从今天做起,从自己做起。每当我看见爸爸在沙发上“吞云吐雾”时,我就会极力劝阻,因为烟草在雾霾天气中危害更大;妈妈则让我吃清淡食品、新鲜蔬菜,因为可以补充维生素与无机盐;我则更注重个人卫生,出入后进入室内要洗脸洗手,去掉污染残留物。我家已经对治理雾霾付出了许多努力,你呢?
“亡羊补牢,犹未为晚”,可是等到羊都被吃光了,再去补牢还有什么意思呢?所以,从现在开始,提高空气质量,增强自我防卫,让雾霾知难而退,让无污染的地球重现于我们眼前!对此,我提出倡议,“建设美丽中国,告别雾霾天”!我们应该做到以下几点:
1.无用的电源、水龙头应该及时关闭。
2.及时打扫卫生,彻底根治因尘土出现的雾霾视觉障碍物。
3.大力宣传建设精神文明和道德文明。
4.减少私家车的尾气排放,尽量步行、骑自行车。
让我们携起手来,共同建设我们的新家园吧!相信新家园在我们的建设下会更加蓬荜生辉!
每天戴口罩,一长跑长跑就咳嗽,你受够了吗?我是天津人,我想要健康,我想要回蓝天,你们呢?
请接受我们的倡议书,一起来抵制雾霾的'侵害吧!
雾霾的含义我要蓝天——雾霾防治知与行 个人防霾倡议书
雾霾是雾和霾的组合词,是两种不同的天气现象,霾是由空气中的灰尘、硫酸、硝酸、有机碳氢化合物等粒子组成的,空气中水汽含量较少,相对湿度较小,雾,则是湿度较大,空气中水汽含量较大,空气中的微粒较多。
他们都能使大气浑浊,视野模糊并导致能见度恶化。
因为空气质量的恶化,雾霾天气现象出现增多,危害加重。
雾霾事件,其实是异常天气形势造成我国大部分地区大气稳定、人为污染排放、浮尘和丰富水汽共同作用的结果,也是一次自然因素和人为因素共同作用的事件。
雾霾的成因
1.自然因素
2.环境污染
3.地理环境
4.追求经济发展
雾霾天气的危害
1.危害人体健康
引起鼻炎、支气管炎等病症,长期处于雾霾环境还会诱发肺癌。
除了诱发癌症,雾霾天还是心脏杀手。
有研究表明,空气中污染物加重时,心血管病人的死亡率会增高。
阴霾天中的颗粒污染物不仅会引发心肌梗死,还会造成心肌缺血或损伤。
老慢支、肺气肿、哮喘、支气管炎、鼻炎、上下呼吸道感染等常见的呼吸道系统疾病,也可能被雾霾天急性触发。
霾在吸入人的呼吸道后对人体有害,长期吸入严重者会导致死亡。
霾对新生儿健康的影响更大,最近一项大型的国际研究证实,接触过某些较高空气污染物的孕妇,更容易产下体重不足的婴儿,而出生时低体重的婴儿很容易增加儿童死亡率和疾病的风险,并且与婴儿未来一生的发育及健康都有很大关系。
无庸讳言,大气污染状况正严重地影响人类的身体健康。
2.影响交通畅通。
雾霾天气对交通最为显著的影响是车速的降低,班机延误、火车晚点,为出行人群带来出
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