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假定你是李华,当前你在英语学习方面遇到了一些问题。于是你向你校的外籍老师Tom写一封求助信寻求帮助。要点如下:
1.本人简介。2.求助内容。3.希望得到Tom的帮助。
Dear teacher,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
自荐信:
Now, I am writing to apply for the job/position.
感谢信:
Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt gratitude to you.
邀请信:
Now, I am writing to invite you to join/enjoy/suffer/experience the....(as our guest/ judge/ instructor).
建议信:
Now, I am writing to give you a hand.
求助信:
Now, I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/ do me a favor.
道歉信:
Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt apology to you.
告知信:
Now, I am writing to tell you about the details.
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. I’m writing to ask for help.
I came here last month and I find my courses interesting. But I have some difficulties with note-making and I have no idea of how to use the library. I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I’m anxious to get help from you. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is ok with you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and phone number:lihua@; 12345678. Thanks for your kindness in advance.
Look forward to your reply.
yours, Lihua
(help letter) Note: you want to continue to study for master's degree, and you are preparing for the entrance examination. Because you have difficulties in English, you should write a letter to your good friend for help. You don't need to write an address.
I'm sorry I have to ask you for help. I hope you can help me. I've always been eager to apply for the entrance examination for master's degree, because I want to continue my further study What's more, I find myself far from meeting the required standard, especially at present my English is very poor.
My personal friendship makes me put forward such a request to you. Can you give me some constructive guidance? I promise to be a diligent student. If you agree, I will come to your home once a week at your most convenient time.
Thank you for your kindness and help for many times in the past Dear friend, ×××× thank you very much for your help under the guidance of the past. Suppose you are a senior majoring in physics and intend to go abroad for further study, please ask Professor Li to write a letter about words and a letter of recommendation from an American University. You don't have to write an address.
中文翻译:
(求助信)说明:你想继续攻读硕士学位,而且你正在准备入学考试,因为你的英语有困难,你应该写一封信来向你的好朋友方求助你不需要写地址亲爱的方,很抱歉我不得不请你帮忙,希望您能帮助我,我一直渴望申请硕士生入学考试,因为我想继续深造,不幸的是,我发现自己远远达不到要求的标准,尤其是目前我的英语非常差,个人的友谊使我向你提出了这样的要求,你能否给我一些建设性的指导,我保证做一个勤奋的学生如果你同意,我会在你最方便的时间每周来你家一次非常感谢你过去多次对你的友好帮助你的朋友,××××非常感谢您在过去的指导下,多次给予您的帮助:假设您是物理专业的大四学生,打算出国深造,请李教授写一封关于文字的信,请他为您写一封美国大学的推荐信,您不必写地址。
尊敬的市长:
您好!
今天我冒犯给您写了这么一封信,或许您正在休息,这封信打扰了您的休息,不过您还是要看看,这是我辛苦写的,希望您采纳我的意见,更好地建设我们这个和谐美好的苏州。
市长叔叔,您知道吗?现在的苏州再也不是文明的了,人们随地乱丢垃圾,吐痰,弄的清洁工整天徘徊于街道上,随时清理垃圾,还有更可怕的,现在的人嘴里全是不干不净的话,严重xxx污染了我们苏州在外地人心中的印象,苏州真的无法再次文明了吗?人们的灵魂就一定要那么败坏?市长,请您立下规定,如有不文明者,罚,我就不相信了,现在这个钱的世界会有人会那么傻来干不文明的事。
市长叔叔,为了苏州,为了人民,请您行动吧!
应该遵照英文书信的格式,表达出自己希望得到的急切心理和诚意。
1、常用句型
英文求助信的一些规律性语言(见模板)。自我介绍、写信目的、说明困难、提出要求、进一步展望。此外,描绘身处困境的无奈心情可用 I don’t know what to do. / I wonder how to deal with the problem. 描绘渴望得到对方帮助可用I’m eager to get your help. / I’m eager for your timely help等。
2、过渡性词语
列举自己所遇困难、请求对方帮助(见模板)。此外,需要表达困难所导致的不良后果时可用as a result, as a result of, as a consequence, as a consequences of等过渡性词语。
3、高级表达
可用分词作状语,也可用so that或in order that引导目的状语
假如你是李华,最近,你和好朋友Lisa的关系不好,让你比较迷茫。于是你写信向知音栏目主持人Tom求助。请你用100字左右的英文写这封求助信。内容要点如下:
1 .影响你们友谊的具体事件或者原因。
2.你的感受。
3.求助的具体内容。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
【答案】范文
Dear Tom,
You are a celebrity in aiding those who are in trouble because of personal life and work. I'm writing to ask you of afavor and hope you will be kind enough to give me some instructions.
Recently,Lisa,my best friend from mychildhood,didn't treat me the way before. What made our relationship less close was an accidental argument on how to get on well with parents. We hold quite different opinions on that. Since then we have seldom spoken to each other,which really makes me sad and depressed. I am at such a loss over what I can do to make up and in need of your help. I will be extremely grateful if you could give me some advice.
Looking forward to your early reply. Bestwishes for you.
Yours
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于求助信,要求考生给知音栏目主持人Tom写信,就如何处理好与好朋友Lisa的关系向他寻求帮助。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
帮助:aid →help
最近、近期:recently→lately
争论、争吵:argument→quarrel
观点:opinion →view/idea
2.句式拓展
原句:Recently, Lisa, my bestfriend from my childhood, didn't treat me the way before.
拓展句:Recently, Lisa, who hasbeen my best friend from my childhood, didn't treat me the way before.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] You are a celebrityin aiding those who are in trouble because of personal life and work. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] What made ourrelationship less close was an accidental argument on how to get on well withparents. (运用了what引导的主语从句和how引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型3] I am at such a loss over what I can do tomake up and in need of your help. (运用了what引导的宾语从句)
Dear teacher,
My name is Li Xiang. I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help. I have met with many difficulties in learning English. First,I find our texts full of new words that are very difficult for me to remember. Besides,the texts are too long for me to recite. What’s more,grammar is also very difficult to learn.
Faced with so many difficulties, I have to ask you for some you like to introduce to us some good ways to learn new words so that we can remember them more easily? In the meanwhile,I beg you to teach the text more slowly so that most of the students can easily follow you. Also,I would like you to introduce some rules and good ways to learn grammar. I’m sure that I can make great progress in my English study with your help.
Yours, Li Hua
Dear Uncle,
How are you?
Next week an English speaking contest will be held in the city. A classmate of mine and I will take part in it on behalf of my school. I am excited but also mervous, because it is a good chance to improve my English. But I have no experience. Although I have been preparing for the contest, I am still not confident. As an expert in English, what would you advise me to prepare for the contest?
I plan to pay a visit to you this Saturday morning. I wonder whether you will be free then. If not, could you tell me the time that is convenient for you? I am eager to get your instruction. I will appreciate any of your help.
Your niece, Yang Mei
更多培训课程: 渝中区个人提升英语 更多学校信息: 重庆新通教育机构 咨询电话:
1.咨询信:I’m writing to enquire/ask about…
2.邀请信:I’m writing to invite you to attend our English Salon.
3.申请信:I’m writing to apply for the position. (正文的词:be qualified for, be equipped with)
4.求助信:I’m writing to ask a favor of you.
5.感谢信:I’m writing to extend my gratitude for ....
6.慰问信:I’m extremely sorry to hear that .... Are you feeling better now?
7.欢迎词:Please allow me, on behalf of my school, to express our warmest welcome to...
I feel honored/it a great privilege/honor to express our warmest welcome to …, on behalf of my school.
8.建议信:I’m writing to offer my suggestions on /about….(正文:it is suggested that…; why not…; If I were you, I would do…)
9.请假信:I’m writing to ask for a leave from your literature class next Thursday.
10.祝贺信:I’m writing to express my heartfelt congratulations on your winning ....
11.道歉信: I’m writing to make an apology(to sb) for (doing) sth
12.投诉信: I’m writing to complain (to sb) about sth / make a complaint (to sb) about sth
(body部分:be dissatisfied with...对...不满意express dissatisfaction with/about ...to one's disappointment)
13.通知
1). ...will be held /...is to be held / ...will take place 将举行...
2). sth/sb be scheduled to do sth ...计划(定于)做...
3). You are required/expected to do sth 要求你...
4). Everyone is welcome to do... / Those who… are welcome to join in the activity.
尊敬的市长先生:
您好!恳请您在百忙之中抽出丁点时间拜读一下我的这封信。
这两天,萦绕在我耳边的总是您的百姓们的怨声载道,
“啥BRT,简直就是垃圾”
“BRT,果然有些慢”
“BRT快了一条道路,慢了一座城市”
“拆掉BRT,还我畅通无阻”…………等等话语频频听于路人,市长先生完全可以微服私访一下,听听您的百姓对您的政绩的“赞扬”吧!
目前市区交通压力着实较大,但也不是一朝一夕可以改变的,城市规划的先天不足导致后期怎么补都是扯淡,瞎折腾,您的政府不差钱,可您也不能拿着纳税人的钱瞎折腾啊,谁家都有老有小,谁家的嘴都要吃饭,这样瞎折腾倒不如把钱给大伙分了,肯定大家伙感激的一把鼻涕一把泪的,这样您和您的政府是不是显得更有面子?
学习人家常州,这没错,您的初衷是缓解交通,可您的团队难道看不到人家道路本来的宽度吗?您家的路本身就那么宽一点,可您老人家硬是从中间劈出一条道作为BRT专道,这就好像一个人一顿只能吃两馒头,再多吃一个就会噎死,可您强制人家吃五个,不死才怪!市长先生,明白现在堵车堵死的原因了吧!
一个形象工程,BRT,快速公交,已经影响了您的百姓的出行和正常生活了,看着一个个崭新气派的站牌,一辆辆貌似火车车皮那般长度的公交,看着怪得劲,可是好看不中用!
建议市长先生去体验一下BRT,看看是否真的达到了缓解交通的目的!或许你会发现,原来自己的美好愿望只不过是一厢情愿!赶紧加速,还拥挤的交通一片安宁!
身体健康
写信人:xxx
20xx年xx月xx日
尊敬的市长:
您好!
本人是卢湾区,打浦街道,徐一居委的一名残疾病人。由于是是低保家庭,生活上举步为艰。不得以,来信求助你们有关部门。虽然我在这次生病期间,同样得到居委的帮助与关心,但是我非常的感谢徐一居委里的所有工作人员。
我是一个多病的人,由于在20xx年,没有经济来源,看病的医药费又非常昂贵,导致我的右眼因并发症而失明。经上海市劳动局的检查,得出的结果是——完全丧失劳动能力,后又经卢湾区残疾检查,结果是一样的——二级残废。
没有办法,人要活,只能劳动,我在外打工过日子,丈夫也是没有工作,生活来源也没有。由于我病情的加重,20xx年3月25日,被抢救到九人民医院,经三天的化验,检查,3月28日,我的右脚被截肢,生活一下子一落千丈。这一下给一个已经很贫困的家庭带来了更大的打击,作为行动不能自行的人,生活不能自理的人,而且家庭为我背上了几万元的债务。我现在还能拿什么偿还别人的债务。以后我的生活是否有保障,也不知道。由于身体有多种疾病,每天要服用大量的药物,低保的两百多元,吃药都不够,还谈什么生活,丈夫身体也有病,他为了家,为了我,不得不出去打工,我现在又成了残疾人,xxx不可能看着我们见死不救吧?我相信,有困难,找组织是没有错的。
今天我写给市长这封信,也同时发给了其他各个部门,有关我生活的问题,相信在这世界上好人还是有的。一个人要生存,是要依靠稳定的经济来支撑的,没有经济来源,还谈什么生存,我也不希望这样。但是受生活所迫,不得已才这样。
以前我可以做保姆工作来维持生活,现在不行了,职能靠党的救助了,我的希望我的未来只有靠党,党是我的衣食父母。作为一个残疾人,这是我内心的呼唤。
作为市长您,万元的债务不算什么,你的钞票和房子有的是,但对于我们底层老百姓而言,是天文数字。我们家欢迎您来我家住几天,感受一下我们居住的环境。我儿子26岁,连睡觉的床铺都放不下,想必你的女儿睡觉的地方比我家的面积还大,求得你市长帮助解决,我们等着你最好的回音。
感谢党的帮助,也同样感谢所有帮助过我们家庭的好人。
Dear Jenny,
How are you doing these days? It’s almost two months since we met each other last time. I miss you a lot.
Thank you so much for your help with my English study. Now I am faced with some new learning problems./(I have difficulty in…) Firstly, I feel it difficult to remember English words. Besides, I often feel nervous when speaking English. I really hope that you can give me some good advice on how to memorize new words and practice speaking English. I believe I can make great progress in English with your help.
I would be grateful/thankful if you could give me some advice/help. By the way, please come to China for a visit whenever it is convenient to you. I am looking forward to seeing you again.
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li hua
Directions: You want to study further for a Masters degree and you are preparing for the entrance exam. Since you have difficulty in English, you should write a letter around 100 words to ask for help from your good friend do not need to write the address.
Dear Fang,
I am sorry that I have to ask a favour of you, with the hope that you will be kind to help me.
I have been longing to apply for the entrance examination for MA candidates for a long time because I want to pursue advanced I find myself far from the required standard, especially my very poor English. At this moment, the personal friendship leads me to approach you with the request, whether you can manage to give me some constructive guidance. I promise to be a diligent student. If you agree, I will come to your house once a week at a time most convenient to you.
Thank you very much for your kind help on many occasions in the past.
Your friend,
×××
A letter for help a letter for help dear uncle, how are you next week? One of my classmates and I will take part in an English speech contest on behalf of my school. I am very excited but also very happy, because it is a good opportunity to improve my English level, but I have no experience. Although I have been preparing for this competition, as an English expert, I still have no confidence.
What do you suggest I do for the contest? I plan this Saturday morning I'd like to know if you are free if not. Can you tell me when it is convenient for you? I'd love to hear from you. I'll appreciate any help you can give me, niece.
Bayberry, help me, honey.
中文翻译:
一封求助信一封求助信亲爱的叔叔,下周你怎么样?我的一位同学和我将代表我的学校参加一场英语演讲比赛我很兴奋但也很高兴,因为这是一个提高我英语水平的好机会,但是我没有经验,虽然我一直在准备对于这次比赛,作为一个英语专家,我仍然没有信心,你建议我为比赛做些什么准备我计划这个星期六早上去拜访你我想知道如果没有的话你是否有空,你能告诉我什么时候对你方便吗?我很想得到你的指示我会很感激你的任何帮助侄女,杨梅帮我亲爱的。
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