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中班英语教案认识文具4篇
英语教学可以使用游戏和比赛等教学手段来调动学生们的积极性。英语教案能够帮助英语老师更好地开展英语教学,你会写英语教案?你是否在找正准备撰写“中班英语教案认识文具”,下面小编收集了相关的素材,供大家写文参考!
教学目标
知识与技能
(1)熟练掌握下列词汇:
rules, arrive, late, hall, dinning hall, listen, , fight, sorry outside,wear, important, bring, uniform, quiet
(2)熟练掌握下列短语:
dining hall, arrive late for school, (be) on time, listen to music break the rules, in class, be/ keep quiet, a lot of, bring …to…,wear a hat, have to, music players
(3)掌握下列句型:
1. Don't eat in class.
2. You must be on time.
3. Eat in the dining hall.
4. 正确使用情态动词can, can’t
——Can we wear a hat in school?
——Yes, we can./No, we can’t.
5. 能正确使用have to 和 must 谈论规章制度
We must be on time/ We also have to be quiet in the library.
教学重难点
重点:
1) 肯定祈使句是省略掉主语的原形动词开头;
2) 否定祈使句则是在肯定祈使句前加上“don’t”。
3) 情态动词must及have to在用法上的区别。
难点:
掌握祈使句的用法,并能听懂、会说一些简单的祈使句。
教学工具
ppt
教学过程
一.新课预习
1.小组合作学习本课单词,根据汉语写出下列英语单词。
规则_______ 到达_________ 准时___________走廊___________
礼堂_________ 餐厅_______________倾听___________________
听……______________打架_______________抱歉的_____________ 非常重要_____________ 带来;拿来_________________
不得不_____________ 校服;制服_________________
2.试着翻译下列句子。
Don’t arrive late for class. ___________________________________
Don’t run in the hallways. ___________________________________
不要在教室里吃东西。___________________________________
不要在教室里听音乐。___________________________________
二. 情景导入
教师进教室后,使用祈使句请学生们完成一系列动作:
Please stand up/ sit down. Close the door, please. Look at me and listen to me.
Don’t open your books. Don’t talk. Let’s begin our class.
学生听教师的指令完成各种动作,教师也可将指令写到黑板上,让学生从视觉上考察祈使句的特点。
三.合作探究
1.教师出示书上1a 的图片,向学生提问。
指着图上奔跑的男孩提问
T:What’s the boy doing? S: He’s running.
T: Where is he running? S: He’s running in the hallways.(板书,教读)
T:Can you run in the hallways? S: No, I can’t.
T: So please don’t run in the hallways.(板书,教读)
(= You can’t run in the hallways.)
学生跟读数遍,明白祈使句和“can”的表达含意。
T:Why is he running in the hallways? S: He’s late.
T: Oh, he’s late for class.(板书,教读)
You can’t arrive late for class.(板书,教书) = Don’t arrive late for class.
…
2.work on 1a
学生看图,完成1a的内容,检查答案并大声朗读校规。
3. Listening
学生们听录音,完成1b,选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规;听之前,学生要读会英文名。
Check the answers:
4. Pair work
学生朗读1c部分的句型;两人一组对话表演,学生可经过讨论,多说出他们想到的校规,不必只限于书上.
5. Listening
Work on 2a:
First, read the sentences in 2a together.
Ss listen to the recording and check the activities they hear.
Play the recording again for the Ss to check the answers.
Work on 2b:
Listen to the recording again. Can Alan and Cindy do these activities? Circle can or can't above.
Check the answers:
6. Pair work
Talk about the rules in 2a.
Let some students come to the front and act out the conversations.
课后小结
点拨总结
1.arrive late for school/ be late for school/ come to school late 上学迟到
2.arrive in/ at + 地点 in class 在课堂上
get to + 地点 in the classroom 在教室里 wear “穿着,戴着” be in + 颜色(穿......颜色的衣服) sound “听起来”系动词后接形容词
3. 祈使句的用法:祈使句是用来表示请求,命令,叮嘱,邀请,劝告等的句子,一般以动词原形开头。
a) V型祈使句(以行为动词开头) Listen to me,please. 请听我说.
b) B型祈使句(以Be开头) Be careful!小心!
c) L型祈使句(以Let开头)Let me help you. 让我帮助你.
d) D型祈使句(以Don’t+动词原形开头) Don’t talk in class.
4、must和have 的区别
must “必须”(强调主观意志);没有人称和数的变化;否定:mustn’t “不准”
have to “必须”(强调客观因素)三人称用:has to; 否定:don’t/ doesn’t have to
5. a lot of= lots of/ many/ much
6. bring sth. to sb.“带…来…”= bring sb. sth.
课后习题
训练评价
一、单项选择
( )1.-- Don’t run in the room. -- ,Uncle.
A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. No
( )2. Peter wear sports shoes for the gym class today.
A. have to B. has C. has to
( )3. Our teacher us not to arrive late for the class.
A. says B. talks C. tells
( )4. -- we have to clean the classroom after school? --Yes, you .
A. Can, can B. Do, have C. Do, do
( )5.You can’t eat outside. It’s dirty.
A. in B. at C. /
2. 完成下列句型转换试题
1)I can play computer games on weekends.(一般疑问句)
_________________________________? Yes, ____________.
2) He has to wear uniform.(变否定句)
He _____ _____ _____ wear uniform.
3) I have to wear sneakers for gym class.(一般疑问句)
_____ you ____ ____ wear sneakers for gym class? Yes, I ____.
4) They have to wash clothes.(提问) ____ do they have ____ ____?
5) You can’t go out on school nights.(换一种表达) _______ go out on school nights.
6) Don’t talk in class.(同上) No _________________________.
教学目标:
1. 知识目标:能四会单词sport,ping-pong,badminton,basketball,soccer,T-shirt,shorts,runners;能灵活使用句子What’s your favourite sport? My favoutite sport is ____./ I like ____ best. What do you wear? I wear ____ ,____ and____ to play ____.
2. 能力目标:能运用所学的英语词汇和句式解决体育运动中所遇到的问题。
3. 情感目标:培养学生热爱运动的思想品质,提高对运动项目的认识。
教学重、难点:
要求四会的单词和要求掌握的句式。
教具、学具准备:
1. 单词卡片,要求四会单词的实物,课后习题卡(每人一份)。
2. 录音机或课件。
教学过程:
Class Opening and Review
1. Let’s guess. If you want to make supper/take a bath/watch TV/read books/buy things/play ping-pong. Where do you go?
I go to the kitchen/the bathroom/the livingroom/the library/the store/the gym.
有必要的话,拿出这些词的卡片,进行复习一下。
(设计意图:这个环节的设置既复习了一些动词性词组,又引出了今天课文中提到的地点体育馆和商店。)
2. 利用单词卡片What’s your favourite clothes? My favourite clothes is ____.
也可以直接提问学生:Today is warm/cool,what are you wearing?
What’s your favourite clothes?
(设计意图:这个环节的设置用来复习服装的词汇,同时复习What’s your favourite ____?这个句式,用这些词汇和句式引出新的服装词汇和新句式。)
New Concepts
1. 利用复习二中的句式引出What’s your favourite sport?学习单词sport,
出示单词卡片,联系朗读,拼读。
并让学生模仿回答My favourite sport is ping-pong/badminton.
2. 学生熟悉句式后,再利用实物和单词卡片学习单词 basketball,soccer.
3. 带入句式进行练习。可以是连接式练习,也可以小组练习。
4. 告诉学生回答这个问题还可以使用一个更简单的句式I like ____ best.
5. 两人一组做问答练习。
6. 让学生根据已有知识说出踢足球,打篮球都用play.
(设计意图:利用已有知识引出新知识,减小教学的难度,同时可以放手让学生自己说出新句式,教师加以指导就可以了,通过练习巩固新知。)
7. If you want to play basketball, what do you wear?学习服装词汇I wear shorts,T-shirt.并引出runners,出示单词卡片,拼读单词,并让学生练习用这些词说一个句子。
8. 两人一组练习这组句式。
9. 听录音两遍,注意any和some,either 和too的读音和用法。
10.完成课后习题并两人一组自编对话。
11.利用实物汇报演出。
(设计意图:学习第二部分内容时,要把either 和too的用法提一下, any和some的用法留到第二课去解决。编对话的内容可根据完成习题的内容进行,并利用实物表演出来,运用于实际生活中。)
Class Clossing
Activity book
Homework
Draw your favourite sport and write your favourite sport.
板书设计:
Lesson 1. Ping-pong and Basketball
What’s your favourite sport?
My favoutite sport is ____.
I like ____ best.
What do you wear?
I wear ____ ,____ and____ to play ____.
课后习题:
一. 填单词并连线:
b__dm__nt__n 篮球 T-sh__ __t 运动鞋
p__ng-p__ng 羽毛球 sh__ __ts T恤衫
s__cc__ __ 乒乓球 r__nn__ __s 短裤
b__sk__tb__ll 足球
二. 填空:
1.What’s your favourite sport?
My favoutite sport is ____.
I like ____ best.
2.What do you wear?
I wear ____ ,____ and____ to play ____.
设计理念:
1.新课程下的英语教学倡导充满情趣、真实的人文型的课堂,让学生在浓郁的人文气氛中感受、习得语言,发展能力。语言运用能力的培养重在应用,在亲身经历中体验、感悟,在实践中发展能力。为此,在综合拓展练习时,我设计了“小小督导员”的活动,重在让学生在创设的与生活相关的语言情境中去感悟,并运用英语。
2.《义务教育英语课程标准》明确要求小学生英语教学任务之一是培养学生初步的语感和良好的朗读、阅读习惯。本课的教学活动设计,我注重了学生对于发出指令的祈使句的朗读训练和语气感悟。并在最后设计一个趣味阅读练习,以培养学生良好的阅读习惯。
3.《义务教育英语课程标准》指出:“英语课程的学习,既是学生通过英语学习和实践活动,逐步掌握英语知识和技能,提高语言实际运用能力的过程;又是他们磨练意志、陶冶情操、拓展视野、丰富经历、开发思维能力、发展个性和提高人文素养的过程。”为此在本课的综合拓展练习时,我所选择的情景图画使学生熟悉的身边的生活场景,目的是能够很好的锻炼和培养学生良好的行为习惯,利用这个契机对学生进行情感教育。
教学目标:
1.知识目标:学生掌握语句Stop! Don’t go! Go!It’s green now. Don’t ride your bicycle here.
2.能力目标:学生学会口头运用Stop! Don’t go! Go!It’s green now.等语句发出指令。
3.情感目标:培养学生自觉遵守交通规则的习惯。
教学重点:
1、能听懂Don’t ride your bicycle here.这类指令。能口头运用Stop! Don’t go! Go!It’s green now.这类语句发出指令。
2、祈使句的读法。
教学准备:
录音机、课本第一部分的录音材料和标志图话、学生生活的情景图画
教学过程:
一、Warming up.
A game.
教师组织学生一起玩“Simon says”的游戏。首先教师发出口令,然后请一名学生担当教师角色。
T:Boys and girls,now let’s play a game“Simon says”。 Listen to me carefully.“Stand up, please. Turn left/right/back/north/south/west/east.”Now, who can say as me?
(设计意图:通过组织游戏,既可活跃一下课堂气氛,又可复习巩固祈使句的用法。此外在游戏中,尽量多的运用“left, right”等词,又可为本课的学习做好准备。)
二、Presentation.
1.Lead in.(精讲点拨)
教师出示指挥交通的图片,并向学生提出问题。“Do you know what dose it mean?”学生根据图片动作逐一进行回答:“Turn left. Turn right. Go straight on. Stop!”
教师出示课本第一部分的交通标志图,请学生用英语说一说它们代表什么意思。(T:I have more pictures. Can you tell me something about it?)学生可能对其中的一些标志图不是很了解,教师可告诉学生本节课结束后,你将会很流利的说出。(T: Don’t worry. You may say it very well after this class.)
(设计意图:用指挥图导入,能够很好的与本课的教学内容进行衔接,教师能够很自然的呈现本课的交通方面指示语的图画。另外,在学生遇到障碍后,给学生的鼓励的同时,也提出了本课教学目标。)
2.Listen and find.
教师首先让学生对图片的内容进行讨论,然后教师放录音,请学生边听边指向对应的图。教师放地二遍录音,进行检查,并让学生重复。学生听第三遍录音,完成课本第二部分的活动。
(设计意图:先让学生熟悉一下图片内容,学生能够很好的指向正确的图话。在听与指的过程中是对学生听力及反应能力的一种很好的锻炼。)
教师出示课本第一部分的图画,请学生快速说出对应的句子。
3.Listen and repeat.
教师出示课本第三部分的句子,让学生根据前几节课的知识自己先朗读。然学生对比自己的语气和升降调。
教师再次放录音,让学生跟读、模仿,并简单讲解祈使句的读法。(祈使句一般表示直接的命令、建议、告诫、邀请等多种意图,再读法上侧重读最后一个单词,读降调用以强调。)
(设计意图:学生已经接触过语调方面的知识,先让学生自己朗读,然后再对比录音,学生的学习印象更为深刻,更利于掌握。让学生掌握一点语音规则,对于他们的自学能力的培养有很大的帮助。)
三、Practice.
1.Who can read it?
教师出示一些祈使句,让学生站起来朗读,对于读的好的进行奖励。读的不正确的请其他学生帮忙纠正。之后在小组内进行朗读比赛。
Don’t put it on the table.
Please make the bed.
Please open the window.
Don’t close the door.
Don’t ride that horse.
(设计意图:在掌握了简单规则后,进行简单巩固练习,帮助学生进一步巩固所学知识,此外还能让学生更好体会英语学习成功的快乐,帮助学生进一步树立学生学习的自信心。)
2.Where is it?(巧问质疑)
教师请一名学生先走出教室,把一件物品藏在教室的某个地方,然后请学生回到教室试着找出所藏物品。首先由教师发出指令给学生提供线索,然后让他其他同学寻求帮助。
Eg:T: Walk to Song Shan.Go straight on. Then turn left.
S:Can you tell me more?…
(设计意图:通过找一找的小游戏,帮助学生进一步练习关于方位指令的祈使句的用法。让学生实际练一练,在教室里走一走能很好的体会、运用。比单纯的口令练习效果更好。)
四、Development.
1.小小督导员
教师出示几幅生活中的情景图,让学生以“小小督导员”的身份对其中的人物进行劝诫。
首先让学生对情景进行讨论,然后以小组为单位选一情景进行表演。
(设计意图:学生熟悉的生活情景,很容易让他们参与进来,也很利于他们发挥自己的运用能力。在给学生创设了练习与运用英语的学习情景的同时,也是对学生进行思想教育,培养正确的行为习惯的很好的契机。)
2. Read it and have a test.
It is a rainy day. A man gets on a bus with a dog. It is a big dog. Its feet are very dirty.The man says,“Condutor(售票员), if I buy a ticket for my dog, can he have a seat like the other people?”
The condutor looks at the man and then he says,“Of course,sir. He can have a seat like all the other people on the bus, but he must not put his feet on the seat like the other people on the bus.”
T or F
(1)The man gets on a bus with a small dog.
(2)The dog’s feet were very dirty.
(3)The mam wants a seat for his dog..
(4T)he conductor would like to give a seat to his dog.
(5)The dog sits down at last.
(设计意图:本节课的知识内容不是很多,在一定的练习巩固之后,我设计了趣味阅读。并在阅读的同时对学生提出建议和要求。既可调节一下课堂气氛,又可在课堂上进行阅读练习,培养学生良好的阅读习惯。)
五、Summary.(有效反馈)
学生进行简单小节,说一下自己的课堂收获,教师进行概括补充。
六、Homework.
List some rules about how to learn English well.
Eg: Please listen to the teacher.
Please speak English in class. …
教学目标
Teaching aims (教学目标)
1. 学习祈使句的否定形式。
2. 学会使用祈使句表示规则。
3. 能够熟练使用can和can’t表示许可。
4. 能和同学谈论校规。
教学重难点
Language points (语言点)
1. 词汇:1)名词n. rule, hallway, hall, fight
2) 动词v. arrive, listen, fight, wear
3) 形容词 adj. sorry, outside
4) 词组 be on time, dining hall, listen to…
2. 句型:What are the rules? We can’t …./Don’t …/We have to …
Can we … ? Yes, we can./No, we can’t.
What do you have to do? We have to …
Difficulties (教学难点)
1.祈使句的否定形式。
2. 如何谈论规则。
教学过程
Teaching steps (教学步骤)
1. Warm-up and revision(课堂热身和复习)
(1)Greet the class.
(2) Listen to a song.
T: Do you like this beautiful song?
Can we listen to it in class?
T: Can we listen to music in the classroom?
What can we do in the classroom?
What can’t we do in the classroom?
【教学设计说明】通过听歌曲来导入本单元的主要话题——规则。让学生自由谈论在教室里可以做的事情和不可以做的事情,帮助学生培养秩序感。
2. Presentation (呈现新知识)
(1) Present the new words: classroom, hallway, dining room, fight, arriv e late for class.
Show some pictures of the new words on the screen. Have Ss read these words.
classroom, hallway, dining room, fight, arrive late for class
(2) Flash some pictures quickly on the screen. Have Ss say the words according the pictures as quickly as they can.
(3) Show some pictures of different activities that are happening in the school.
Help Ss understand the school rules.
T: Can you run in the hallways? Don’t run in the hall ways.
T: Can you fight? Don’t fight.
T: Can you listen to music in class? Don’t listen to music in class.
T: Can you eat in the classroom? Don’t eat in the classroom.
You can only eat in the dining hall.
T: Can you arrive late for class? Don’t arrive late for class.
You must be on time.
【教学设计说明】图片教学法是呈现新知识最简单有效的方法之一,学生通过图片,能更价值观的理解新单词的含义。此环节重点在新单词及词组的意思和发音上,所以要尽量让更多的学生张口说,必要的机械操练是必不可少的。
3. Drill (练习)
Show the pictures as quickly as possible. Have Ss say the new words. Then use the new words to make conversations.
T: Let’s play a game. Please say the new words as quickly as you can. Then make a conversation like this:
A: What are the rules?
B: Don’t …
【教学设计说明】此环节为机械操练,使不同层次学生初步掌握目标语言。机械操练是英语初始阶段教学必不可缺的部分,学生要先从模仿到初步掌握,最后才能熟练应用。机械操练时应注意着重提问成绩较差的学生,由于机械操练比较简单,因此是激发后进生兴趣,培养后进生自信的一个很好的途径。
4. Work on 1a (完成1a)
(1) Which rules are these Ss breaking? Write the number of the rule next to the student.
(2) Talk about the picture with Ss using the target language.
【教学设计说明】通过1a的练习,使学生进一步学会运用新单词。和学生一起谈论图片,目的在于引导学生学会使祈使句表示规则。
5. Work on 1b (完成1b)
(1)Listen. What rules are these Ss breaking? Write the numbers after the names.
(2) Student A is a new student. Student B tells Student A about the rules. Make conversations with your partner.
A: What are the rules?
B: Well, we can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time.
【教学设计说明】此环节着重是听力训练。让学生在听对话的过程中抓住关键词汇,由于前面已做了一些训练,因此学生听起来比较容易,让他们都有一次成功的喜悦和感受,这样可以增强他们的学习自信心。
6. Work on 2a & 2b (完成2a和2b)
(1)T: Please turn to page 20. Look at the activities in 2a and read them aloud.
(2)T: Listen. Check the activities Alan and Cindy talk about.
(3)T: Can you get the answers? Listen again and check your answers.
(4)T: Listen again. Can Alan and Cindy do these activities? Circle can or can’t.
【教学设计说明】此环节进一步巩固了本堂课所学的词汇和句型。通过反复听读,可以让学生尽快熟悉生词。帮助学生掌握情态动词can表示许可的用法。
7. Work on 2c (完成2c)
Student A is Alan and Student B is Cindy. Talk about the rules in 2a.
A: Can we listen to music, Cindy?
B: We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.
【教学设计说明】此环节既能充分练习学生的目标语言,使学生学以致用,同时也能极大的调动学生们的课堂参与率.
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