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大学英语四级作文模板:解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).
大学英语四级作文模板:对比选择型作文模板
When it comes to ____ ,different people hold different views .
Some contend that____. For one thing,____ .For another,___ . In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ____,They point out that____ .Another instance often cited is that____ .
It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments .It’s advisable to ______.
20大学英语四级作文模板:说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)
年大学英语四级作文模板:现象解释型
Recently, ____What amazes us most is true that _____. There are many reasons explaining main reason is_____ ,What is more, _____,Thirdly, a result, _____.
Considering all these, one thing, ____For another, conclusion, ____.
20_年大学英语四级作文模板:议论文的框架
(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, ”every coin has two sides“, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
( 3 ) 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: ” ___谚语_______^v^ has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
20_年大学英语四级作文模板:问题解决型
With the ____of____,So it is of great importance for us to____ . On the one hand____, On the other hand____,
However, we have figured out many ways to , ____So long as____ . Secondly____, fact____, That is because ____.
In a word,________ .
20_年大学英语四级作文模板:图表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
20_年大学英语四级作文模板:实用性写作(申请信)
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver''s address
Dear ...,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
.../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.
Sincerely yours,
X X X
20_年大学英语四级作文模板:对比观点题型
(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人认为。。。
2. 另一些人认为。。。
3. 我的看法。。。
The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
(2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①----------------(观点一). For example, they think ②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
20_年大学英语四级作文模板:现象说明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons main reason is____________________.
what is a result_______________.
Considering all there, one thing_____________________,for another________
Conclusion____________________.
一种事物或现象(负面意义倾向)
20_年大学英语四级作文模板:阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述。
1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。
2. 分析并举例使其更充实。
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).
In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. From .
[20_四级作文万能模板]
Decline in Morals
In modern society, the decline in morals is being more and more severe。 For example, there have been a few cases in which a senior woman pretended to have fallen over and then blackmailed the person who tried to help her。 There was also another case where a little girl was hit by a car and no passers-by gave her a hand。
To solve this problem, we need first to find out the reasons。 For one, the fast pace of modern society is driving people apart from each other, thus people are losing the patience to care for others。 For another, with technology developing, it’s much easier for people to know what is happening in the world today。 In order to draw people’s attention, some media would lay stress on negative news and overemphasize the negative effects。
To reestablish social morals, we must work together。 People should learn to care for the others, while the media should treat negative news more properly。
The Importance of Daily Exercise
I definitely believe that a regular amount of suitable daily exercise is an important factor in maintaining one's health。 The focus is on the word “suitable^v^ because a person's age and physical condition can dictate the type and amount of exercise that is appropriate。
There is a wide variety of exercise routines available to suit people of all ages and condition but it is wise to seek the advice of a doctor before taking on a fitness program that may not be suitable: The growth of fitness studios in the big cities has made it easier for busy people to work out a program to fit their time schedule。 Most of these studios are staffed with petent and qualified professionals who can tailor a fitness program to best suit one’s needs。 Some people rely on sport to provide the exercise they need but some sports carry a risk of injury。 People who lead a sedentary life that does not involve much physical activity can offset this through isometric exercises。 While the professional studios e equipped with all the latest machines and aids, there are plenty of ways a person can get sufficient exercise without incurring the cost associated with studio fees。 Walking or riding a bike are excellent sources of providing free exercise but one of the most popular is the regular practice
of the Tai Chi movements。
In conclusion, daily exercise is important for health and there are many ways to do this which cost little amounts of money。
The Importance of Adult Education
Many people in the workforce are unhappy with their current salaries or career and consider a change or a betterment of their lives through discovering new avenues of industry。Adult education is on the rise。I personally hold that adult education is highly advisable and pletely achievable3 and therefore is highly important。
Firstly, adults starting a new or returning to school most often have found within themselves a strengthened desire to succeed。 Studies have shown that 80% of adult students graduate as pared to a 50% average graduation rate among traditional students。Furthermore,adults have a bank of knowledge from life or work experience that can contribute to what they will learn in school。This is a fantastic advantage over their younger peers。Adults also view their professors as peers and are less intimidated by them,Last but not least,higher education for the adult is a life-changing experience。Most often, adults go to school to further their education in hopes of salary increases,chances for promotion,or they go to school for change,hoping to enter into a better field or pursue a field that they have a deep-rooted passion for。
In conclusion,the importance of having adult education overshadows the difficulties in pursuing your degree later in life。Given that most colleges and universities have tailored their programs to fit adult student's needs and schedules,going back to school for adult education is feasible and highly advisable。
日语专业四级考纲详解
听力部分
聴解について
1、考试内容
A.听懂日本人用标准语以正常语速进行的日常交谈、讲演或报告。
B.能听懂语速为每分钟160~260字的原文听力材料,听一遍后能理解中心大意,抓主要内容和重要情节,并能辨别说话人语气和态度等。
C.能听懂我国之声对日本广播的新闻和文化节目的主要内容。
D.考试时间为30分钟。
2、命题形式
A.听力理解为多项选择题,分两个部分,共20题。
B.第一部分的内容为对话,第二部分的内容为报告或陈述。
C.听力部分的每道题后面有10秒左右的间隙,供考生回答问题。要求从试卷所给的每题4个答案中选取一个最佳答案。考题只读一遍。
D.具体以试题为例,听力理解部分由听力A
、听力B、两部分组成,题目数量由前几个的25题削减为20题。
听力A:每题约为4~7句的短会话,共9题:每题约为8~15句的长会话,共6题。
听力B:每题约为5~10句的陈述,共5题。
文字词汇部分
語彙について
1、考试内容
对“文字”的测试目标主要是日语汉字的正确读音,对“词汇”的测试目标则比较广泛,包括用言型、副词型、助词型、习惯搭配型等。
2、命题形式
本部分为多项选择题,由25道组成,每题有四个选项。其中汉字的读法有10题,占10分(前5个根据汉字写出读者,后5个为根据读者写出汉字),词汇的用法有15题,占15分。
语法部分
文法について
1、考试内容
日语专业四级考试语法部分主要考查几个方面的内容。
1) 格助词的理解和运用能力:
2) 副助词的理解和运用能力:
3) 接续助词的理解和运用能力:
4) 接续助词的理解和运用能力:
5) 助动词的理解和运用能力:
6) 终助词的理解和运用能力:
7) 时态,体态的理解和运用能力:
8) 形式体言的理解和运用能力:
9) 词与词的接续的理解和运用能力:
10) 生产性动词,形容词的复合词的理解和运用能力:
11) 常用句型的理解和运用能力:
12) 被动态的理解和运用能力:
13) 使俗态的理解和运用能力:
14) 使俗被动态的理解和运用能力:
15) 授受关系的理解和运用能力:
16) 敬语知识的的理解和运用能力:
2、命题形式
试题形式和如样本题所示,为选择填空。
日语专业四级考试自6月开考以来,语法部分的试题(46~60题)一直全都采用选择题形式(详见20,,20真题)。一般来说只要考纲不变,或者全国日语教学委员会没有对有关命题形式做另行通知的话,试题形式就不会改变。
完形填空部分
穴埋め問題について
1、考试内容
完形填空考得很细致,因此要求考生必须仔细有仔细。做完形填空首先要同续全文,掌握全局,不可操之过急,拿来就做。其次,做每一道题随时前后联系,在上下文中
寻找答题线索。最后一定要把答案回归原文仔细阅读前后文甚至全文,检查文意是否贯穿。
2、命题形式
命题形式如样本所示,为选择填空。以往的试题基本上都是选择题,命题形式实质上并没有变化。
阅读理解部分
読解について
1、考试内容
根据最新出版的《高校日语专业四级考试大纲》,阅读理解的试题分为两个部分。阅读理解一有数篇短文或长句组成,每篇短文或长句后有若干多项选择题。要求考生根据文章或长句内容从每题四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,共5道题。阅读理解二是一篇长度约为1500字左右的文章,文章后有10道多项选择题,要求考生根据文章内容从每题的四个选项中选取一个最佳答案可。共15分。
2、命题形式
命题形式如样题所示,为选择填空。以往的试题基本上都是选择题,命题形式实质上并没有改变。
完成句子部分
フィリングする題について
1、考试内容
完成句子部分考试在考查学生对句型的理解和掌握情况。共有10道题,每题1分,只有全对或全错,没有半对。每道题只提供半句不完整的句子,要求考生在此基础上,在划线部分填写另外半个句子,一完成句子。
2、命题形式
考试题目由一个含有句型在内的半个句子(一般不超过三十字),和一条划线组成。要求考生根据句型意义、内容在划线部分填写,将句子完成。
作文部分
作文について
1、考试内容
日语四级作文考试在考查学生在基础阶段结束时日语的书面表达能力。
作文要求根据题目或者图表,统计数字等写一篇350~400字的作文。要求内容紧扣主题,言之有物:用词贴切,语法无错,表达正确通顺:书写格式正确,特别注意段落第一句要空一格,而不是想中文那样空两格:文体得当,要求用简体。格式、文体不对要扣分;字数超过或少于规定数达1行以上也要扣分。
2、命题形式
作文体载多为记叙文,说明文,议论文或书信等。一般内容贴近学生生活或社会生活。例如:人生观,社会热门话题,一天的活动,一天发生的事,趣味故事,人物介绍(包括自我介绍)等等。
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