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2022-12-04
MY FAIR LADY---Mini-Biography for Audrey Hepburn
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2023-01-01
更新时间:2024-01-17 14:40:08 发布时间:24小时内 作者:文/会员上传 下载docx
2023-01-03
2023-01-03
2022-12-04
MY FAIR LADY---Mini-Biography for Audrey Hepburn
2023-01-01
2023-01-01
For over a decade, the craze of Chinese college graduates taking qualifying examinations to become civil servants has remained unabated. An important proportion of graduates view civil service as their top priority in job selection and they spare no efforts in preparing for those examinations, sometimes years before their graduation.
To some extent, this craze is a modern revival of the ancient notion that “those who excel in academics end up in officialdom.” In the present-day China, however, there are complicated reasons underlying this phenomenon. The jobs in sectors other than civil service are insecure and unstable, and employees have to work under greater stress faced with growing competitions in the workplace and the industry. Some government departments are related to monopolized industries and civil servants can enjoy unusually high salaries and welfare benefits. Finally, government officials are usually regarded as occupying the highest rung of the social hierarchy and a student who succeeds in becoming government official is considered the pride of the family, adding prestige and glory to the entire clan.
For all the apparent attractions of the officialdom, the craze of entering the civil service is a distorted one. In the United States, truly ambitious students enter the industry instead of civil departments, where they apply their individual initiative to achieve personal success. It has already been pointed out that, with so many best minds of the nation fighting their way into the civil sectors, the consequences are catastrophic. The civil servants system, with its inherent bureaucracy and rigid rules, would inevitably turn the otherwise energetic and aggressive young people into docile followers of their superiors’ instructions and dutiful but mediocre implementers of executive orders. This will considerably undermine the vitality of a whole generation and the competitiveness of the entire country in the international arena. All forms of craze are accompanied by elements of irrationality and abnormality and, the sooner this craze vanishes, the better.
My Hobbies
Hobbies are activities from which one can benefit a lot. In my spare time, I like painting, singing, raising flowers and cycling. My hobbies help me relax after periods of hard work. Moreover, I can make many friends who share the same hobbies with me. My hobbies make me maintain a mental and physical balance,. As you can see, hobbies can be relaxing, challenging, interesting, enjoyable or educational. So everyone should have one or two hobbies, then the life is meaningful and amused.
In the pictures above are a father and her beloved son. In the left cartoon, smoking a cigarette and sitting in a sofa comfortably, the father is watching a football match on TV and shouting, “Son, study hard for me!” On the contrary, in the left portrayal, at 9 . , the father is studying together with his son, both totally absorbed in their books. The caption indicates, “Instead of merely making a request, setting an example.”
The purpose of the pictures is to show us that utmost significance should be attached to practicing what you preach. On the one hand, parents teach much more by their actions, than by their words. Some of them may say to their children, “don’t say nasty things about so and so”, and then the children will hear them criticize their friends and neighbors. On the other hand, parenting is such a crucial responsibility, yet there are no required courses to prepare one to undertake this role in life. The only learning is the example from one’s own parents.
To sum up, parents are the best teachers.
Obviously, if parents’ actions don’t conflict their own words, they would have the opportunity to be outstanding examples of their children. Just as an old saying goes, “Action speak louder than words.”
在上面的图片中是一个父亲和她心爱的儿子。在左边的卡通,抽着烟,舒适的坐在沙发上,父亲在电视上看一场足球赛,大喊一声:“儿子,给我努力学习!“相反,在左边的描述,在9点,父亲和他的儿子一起学习,完全沉浸在他们的书。标题所示,”而不是仅仅发出请求,树立榜样。”
图画的目的是告诉我们,最大的意义应该练习你所说。一方面,父母教更多的.行动,而不是他们的话。他们中的一些人可能会对他们的孩子说,“不要说坏话某某”,然后孩子们会听到他们批评他们的朋友和邻居。另一方面,父母是这样一个至关重要的责任,然而没有必修课程准备一个在生活中承担这个角色。唯一的学习例子从自己的父母。
总之,父母是最好的老师。
显然,如果父母自己行动不冲突的话,他们将有机会成为优秀孩子的例子。正如那句老话,“行动胜于言语”。
范文一:寝室室友
The problem of maintaining good relationships with dormmates is a perennial one. Suggest ONE way m which this can be done.
写作范文:
Communication Is the Key to Having a Good Dormmate Relationship
Many students find that living in close quarters with one or more roommates can be stressful and challenging. Common sources of roommate conflict include differences in lifestyle, culture, habits, preferences, values, and activities. In my opinion, communication is the most efficient way to maintain a good relationship with dormmates.
Firstly, open and honest communication is the key to building a positive and successful relationship. It is wise to take some time to talk to each other and let your roommates know what is important to you. Talk about how you would like for the four of you to communicate with each other and how you talk to others when there is a problem or conflict. Living together can be stressful and knowing how other people operate means that you can resolve conflicts before they grow too large. Effective communication plays a vital role in maintaining a healthy relationship with roommates. Secondly, people tend to be more open and friendly after smooth communication. Maybe you are anxious and concerned about living with another person. Your roommates may be experiencing the same issues and concerns and may be under the same pressures. Talking to each other about the things that may affect your relationship as roommates is a sign of being open and friendly, making it easier to have a good relationship with dormmates.
In conclusion, it is generally important to resolve roommate issues as they come up, rather than neglect them or let them worsen. Communication is the key to coping with the stresses and challenges of living with roommates.
范文二:The Shadowland of Dreams
Many a young person tells me he wants to be a always encourage such people,but I also explain that there’ a big difference between “being a writer” and most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame,not the long hours alone at the typewriter.“You’ve got to want to write,”I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”
The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying every writer kissed by fortune,there are thousands more whose longing is never those who succeed often know long periods of neglect and I left a 20-year career in the Coast Guard to become a freelance writer,I had no prospects at I did have was a friend with whom I’d grown up in Henning, ge found me my home —a cleaned-out storage room in the Greenwich Village apartment building where he worked as superintendent.
It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no diately I bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine r a year or so, however,I still hadn’t received a break and began to doubt was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat.
But I knew I wanted to had dreamed about it for wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering,“What if?” I would keep putting my dream to the test —even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of is the Shadowland of hope,and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.
范文三:No More Heroes?
Many articles have appeared in recent years,claiming that there are no more heroes in the Western authors say that,particularly in Europe and North America,the young now refuse to admire anyone;that we are living in a world too well informed,too curious and critical for hero press, books, and television keep showing us the faults of the public figures who could become today’s stars,until we lose faith and start looking for defects in any person who seems worthy of respect.
In a neighbor or a statesman,we try to discover the weaknesses, failures,or ugly motives that are surely hiding behind his noblest it true that we know too much?Were our ancestors lucky to be only partly informed?Those who read the first biographies of Charlemagne,George Washington, Joan of Arc,or other great men and women of the past were not told that their hero had bad breath or disliked his mother;they only found a desc ription of his great accomplishments and their admiration was strengthened.
In fact, early biographers didn’t hesitate to make up an admirable story or two about their man who wrote the first biography of Washington,for instance, invented the cherry tree;he admitted later that there was no truth in it,but he said that it was in character and that it would give young men a good example to readers didn’t seem to object;the book was reprinted eighty times —a tremendous success in those rn biographers do not invent such stories,they respect the facts, as indeed they should.
But we pay a price for their truthfulness,for in their efforts to show “the whole person,”they tell us more than we really need to know about private lives,family secrets, and human true greatness of a fine man is often forgotten in the display;and people lose not only their admiration for him,but their willingness to trust any other “star” completely.
如果考前你准备这样一张表格,任何一幅漫画作文,你其实已经提前写好了 85%。剩下的是根据具体的漫画内容进行细节填充和主题词重申。
之所以能做到这一点,是因为这张表格的基础是:所有考研漫画作文的主题永远只有一个——养成 XX 习惯/能力/品质。
这一分类不同于传统上,把考研漫画作文分类成科技、社会文化、环境保护和个人品质四类。这样的话题归类并不是出于底层逻辑分析,而是基于历史经验。
比如上面这幅 20_ 年的漫画,很多参考书把它归类到了环境保护这一类,但你准备环境保护的内容往往是自然资源、生物多样性或者环境污染相关,这些对于这幅图而言都太大了。所以强行套你准备的东西就容易跑题。但如果我把它的主题定义成「漫画呼吁我们养成保护环境,不要随手扔垃圾的习惯」,有没有问题?肯定没有,甚至更合适,因为漫画主题切忌发散,主题与漫画中的行为越直接,你跑题的可能性越小。
你想象一下,如果一幅考研漫画最后的落脚点不是「养成 XX 习惯/能力/品质」,那么这幅漫画还有任何撰写文章的意义吗?它如何弘扬社会主义核心价值观?有时候即使漫画中没有出现人,但它一定是反映某一现实场景,而这一场景肯定是能够与人相结合的。
再如 20_ 年雷倒一大帮考生的「神题」——文化火锅。
粗眼一看,你就要把这幅漫画归类到「社会文化」话题中去了,但之后怎么展开呢?如果你把这幅漫画的主题定义成「呼吁我们培养开放思维,融合不同文化的习惯」,有没有跑题?明显是没有的。然后第二段就可以从拥有某一品质/习惯/能力能够有什么好处这个确定的角度来展开论述了。
这种全新的主题定义,本质上是把不确定的各类主题转化为确定的品质/习惯/能力。
主题确定后,你只需要提前准备 4 个放之四海而皆准的观点,在考场上从 4 个里面选 2 个最契合题目的观点,第二段就大功告成了。这里给出四个我常用的观点:
1. 融入社会
2. 实现人生目标
3. 培养积极的态度
4. 建立竞争优势
比如 20_ 年的文化火锅,主题确定为「呼吁我们培养开放思维,融合不同文化的习惯」,它的两个观点可以是上面的 3 和 4。
3. 开放思维融合不同文化的人,更容易培养积极的心态。
First of all, the progress of embracing foreign cultures』 outstanding parts is crucial for us to foster a positive mindset. No one can deny the fact that sticking to this goal can, to a large extent, motivate us to achieve excellence.
上面只有加粗部分是自己写的,后面的是万能模板里关于培养积极心态的好处。任何能够带来这个好处的行为,都是适用的。
4. 汲取其他文化中的精华,能够帮助我们建立竞争优势。
Secondly, integrating other excellent cultures is the basis for our competitive advantage. Undoubtedly, if citizens in a nation cannot cultivate this quality from an early age, this nation will be put in a very disadvantageous position when it comes to competing with others, and they are more likely to fail
这里也一样,非加粗部分是万能表格里直接套用的。不管是开放思维,还是合作,还是面对勇气还是坚持,都能够是你建立竞争优势,所以这个论述是通用的。
至于第三段,就是概括一下你第二段的两个观点和加上一些你对这件事的期望。比如可以加一句,「因此,我们要时刻提醒自己和周围人,不要放弃对它的追求」。
In short, it is extremely crucial to develop the quality of integrating other cultures' positive parts into our own culture, which is of great significance to helping us foster a positive mindset and accumulate competitive advantages. Therefore, we must always remind ourselves and the people around us not to give up the pursuit of it.
这个我是直接从万能模板里复制过来的,几乎是所有漫画作文通用的结尾。因为你的主题是习惯/品质/能力,所以「时刻提醒自己和周围人,不要放弃对它的追求」这句话永远都是有效的。
最后,20_ 年神题「文化火锅」,可以写成这样:
According to the picture, we can see a pot containing a number of blocks. There are Chinese characters on them, such as 「Kung fu」, 「Buddhism」 and 「Peking opera」. In addition, the title below the picture is very eye-catching: cultural hotpot enriches our lives. On the one hand, this painting is very simple, with only a few strokes, but on the other hand, it evokes my deep thoughts on the subject behind it.
The idea this cartoon wishes to convey is very clear, mainly calling for us to attach more importance to the quality of opening our mind to different cultures. First of all, integrating other excellent cultures is the basis for our competitive advantage. Undoubtedly, if citizens in a nation cannot cultivate this quality from an early age, this nation will be put in a very disadvantageous position when it comes to competing with others, and they are more likely to fail. Secondly, the progress of embracing foreign cultures』 outstanding parts is crucial for us to foster a positive mindset. No one can deny the fact that sticking to this goal can, to a large extent, motivate us to achieve excellence.
In short, it is extremely crucial to develop the quality of integrating other cultures' positive parts into our own culture, which is of great significance to helping us foster a positive mindset and accumulate competitive advantages. Therefore, we must always remind ourselves and the people around us not to give up the pursuit of it.
这篇作文,除了加粗的内容,其他全部都来自这张万能表格。来自表格的内容约占全文的 85%。并且文章主题一共重复出现了 6 次,绝无跑题的风险。
过去 20 年的所有考研漫画作文,全部都可以用这种方式撰写,没有一篇例外:
也许有人觉得,刚刚进入20xx年,我们就已经开始讨论20xx的考研有点为时尚早,但对于20xx的考生来说,这只是正常的考试备考时间,而且从这之后的一年,他们都要争分夺秒。英语,这个重在考基础、复习战线需要拉得很长的学科,一定要从现在开始着手准备。
6月之前
这段时间是初级准备阶段,重要的任务是打好基础,这也是为什么这个阶段需要大量时间的原因。不积跬步,无以至千里,不积小流,无以成江海。尤其对于英语来说,基础直接决定着你是能够一步腾飞还是原地踏步,可以说,在这一阶段没打好基础,接下来的半年你只能是在做无用功。
最关键最基础的一点就是单词。在这一阶段,考生一定要多背单词。哪怕这个时候什么题都不想做,什么作文不想练,也一定要背单词。背单词的秘诀在于重复,今天背10个单词,第二天也许忘了5个,那么不要灰心,从头再来,不仅要再背10个,还要继续跟这5个死磕。第三天再自测一下自己究竟记住了这20个中的哪些,记不住没关系,你可以再次从头再来。一个月之后,你的成就感会油然而生。
除了背单词,这一阶段大家也可以自测一下自己的水平,知道了自己的优势劣势,才能有的放矢针对性复习。建议大家选择今年20xx年的考题,进行一下自测真题模拟,让自己了解一下考研真题,让自己从现在开始紧张起来。
至于考研大纲,英语每年的变化都不太大,大家其实可以参照20xx年英语考研大纲做复习计划。
暑期7、8月
没有课业负担,这将会是你效率最高的一个复习阶段。这段时间一定要集中精力复习。在英语这门学科中,阅读是最能够提分的部分。事实上,无论是哪一种英语考试,阅读题目都是有规律可循,有技巧可解的。大家可以集中一个月专门做阅读,每天从早到晚,算下来大约能做5、6套,这样的集中训练,是最能提高分数的。
作文可以从这个阶段开始准备。范文是一定要看的,不然从来没有接触过考研的你,肯定不知道什么样的文章是阅卷老师最喜欢的。看完范文就要开始模仿学习,建议大家保证每天一篇,要确保自己在考试规定时间之内写完作文。同时,将自己的文章与范文做对比,有条件的可以请自己的英语老师批阅。
真题要从这个时间段开始做,主要任务是找不足和熟悉答题思路,也就是俗称的练手。两天保证一套。
阅读英语报刊和英语文章也是培养语感的一种方式。大家可以在休息时间看看有趣的英文杂志或者英语原声影视剧,培养语感。
9-12月
这一阶段实际上已经进入了疲劳期,但英语这门学科难就难在坚持上。考研的同学可以在这段时间适当减轻负担,但仍要保持热度。每天至少要背几个新单词和巩固旧单词,作文要坚持每天都写,每天至少要保证一套真题,哪怕是做过的,也要继续再做一遍。
作文范文可以在考前一个月集中背,但需要注意的是,这些范文不是单单背出来这么简单,一定要活学活用,转化成自己的,与自己的文章风格融为一体,切不可生硬的照搬照抄。
考研英语相对政治来说,绝对算提分容易的了,尤其对于那些基础薄弱的学生来说,一年的时间,他们甚至可以把英语提高二十几分。所以大家一定要对自己有信心,只要打好基础,坚持学习,考研英语一定不会把你难住。
王江涛《考研英语高分写作》、潘赟《九步搞定考研英语高分作文》、何凯文《这才是写作高分攻略》
01王江涛《考研英语高分写作》
适用人群:《考研英语高分写作》销量和口碑都很不错,考研备考冲刺阶段去图书馆逛一圈,几乎人手一本的红皮书,书确实是本好书。
优点:作文话题归类全面,一目了然,有大量优质的范文,是个不错的语料库,适合用来积累一些精华句。
缺点:①背诵需要投入大把时间、大量精力,
②其次可能就是因为人手一本,可能考场上出来的“模板”都是差不多的了
总结:建议结合王江涛的这边作文书,后期结合这些积累好的句子还是整理一个属于自己的模板,自己的!!! 如果不确定自己整理出来的模板是否准确,可以找擅长英语的老师或者小伙伴帮你把关一下呢~ 千万不要把江涛大佬的原封不动的照搬过来,你不疲劳,阅卷老师也会疲劳的。
02潘赟《九步搞定考研英语高分作文》
缺点:
“非模板流”四个大字就表明了这种方法需要你花很多时间去练习才能掌握,对新手小白不太友好
书中介绍了很多写作方法,例如第二段的因果分析法、对立观点分析法等,这种意识形态层次的理论,从终生学习的角度来看,掌握好了绝对益处多多,但对于应试来说,性价比较低
适用人群:写作小白,不知道作文每段应该写什么,可以买来看一看,学习一下这种 “九宫格”的写作框架,明确自己的写作思路。语料库不如《考研英语高分写作》丰富,可以两本书结合着来看。
03何凯文《这才是写作高分攻略》
优点
何凯文这本书里主要讲到作文结构怎么写,以下是我根据书里内容总结得出的框架结构胶,大家可以参考一下。
第一段:①总体描述→②细节描述→③点明主旨
第二段:④开头承接→⑤原因分析→⑥总结论证
第三段:⑦引出结论→⑧具体措施→⑨畅想未来
书中还讲如何把其中的一些词语和句子转化成更高级的词汇和句子,可操作性比较强。
缺点:
尤其是何凯文讲到可以通过评价主题的利弊,利用平行展开法来论述第二段,可以用来拓展写作思路,构建作文框架。
作文书里很多句子针对性较强,不可灵活运用到其他作文之中。词汇语句,质量参差不齐,不如《考研英语高分写作》中的句子高级。
还没有组织的小伙伴欢迎加入我们的交流群一起学习进步~群内不定时会有资料分享哦~
botany, the study of plants, occupies a peculiar position in the history of human knowledge. for many thousands of years it was the one field of awareness about which humans had anything more than the vaguest of insights. it is impossible to know today just what our stone age ancestors knew about plants, but form what we can observe of pre-industrial societies that still eist a detailed learning of plants and their properties must be etremely ancient. this is logical. plants are the basis of the food pyramid for all living things even for other plants. they have always been enormously important to the welfare of people not only for food, but also for clothing, weapons, tools, dyes, medicines, shelter, and a great many other purposes. tribes living today in the jungles of the amazon recognize literally hundreds of plants and know many properties of each. to them, botany, as such, has no name and is probably not even recognized as a special branch of knowledge at all.
unfortunately, the more industrialized we become the farther away we move from direct contact with plants, and the less distinct our knowledge of botany grows. yet everyone comes unconsciously on an amazing amount of botanical knowledge, and few people will fail to recognize a rose, an apple, or an orchid. when our neolithic ancestors, living in the middle east about 10,000 years ago, discovered that certain grasses could be harvested and their seeds planted for richer yields the net season the first great step in a new association of plants and humans was taken. grains were discovered and from them flowed the marvel of agriculture: cultivated crops. from then on, humans would increasingly take their living from the controlled production of a few plants, rather than getting a little here and a little there from many varieties that grew wild- and the accumulated knowledge of tens of thousands of years of eperience and intimacy with plants in the wild would begin to fade away.
考研英语03-09
From the picture above,we can see a spical xxxhotpotxxx,which contains many unique ingredients,stand for xxxLAO SHExxx,xxxKONG FUxxx,xxxDecompostionxxx and some things to that the bottom of the picture,a sentence stands there extremely prominent,which can be brielf interpreted by this way:culture xxxhotpotxxx is not only good tasting but also strongly good for one`s health. A bit exggerating picture is,however,through careful observation,we may discover that behind this strange senario,what the cartoonist intends to show us is extremely obvious:the significance of integration between Chinese culture and other countries` culture.
With the implementation of the China`s reform and opening up,an emerging tendency is that more and more foriegners are getting fascinated with our Chinese come to China to learn Chinese language,taste delicious Chinese foods,make friends with Chinese people,and these make them pretty comfortable and the same time,however,this phenomenon also stirred a heated dated in our society,so,how to render the other countries` culture be more compatible with our Chinese culture has caused wide public concern.
As far as I am concerned,before giving my opinion I think we should take closely look at the culture`s function should be more aware of that culture integration not only benefits to our making a further development but exerts a great contribution to the world peace.
Step1 押题:
千万不要小看英语押题!考研政治界有腿姐和肖秀荣,考研英语界有周思成。
周思成的押题是我去年考研以来看过最准的
!每年考研过后都有老师说自己押中了,但是真正的压中是什么?应该是小范围的精准押题。去年的押题课,周思成老师直接给了几个有可能的主题和题型,以及范文。
最重要的就是范文!有的老师只给押题不写范文,就押中了学生也没有话可写。但是思思老师给的就是完全配套的:
以英语小作文为例
先押题型,再给范文。
Step2 模拟考试:
12月还有一个超级重要的任务就是模拟真题。
按照规定时间完成大小作文!!!周思成老师上课会告诉你哪一年的题目是必须写的。跟着他的节奏来就好。还要注意字体哦~
✔如何快速get衡水体:
As is often read in the newspaper reports, wild life especially the rarespecies is threatened with extinction. Human beings are making attempts to huntwild animals for a big profit., which, of course, results in a sharp decrease inthe number of animals. So it is high time for us to take quick action to protectthem.
First of all, it's quite necessary for every citizen to realize theimportance of animal protection. Only by knowing its importance can peopledevelop a sense of responsibility. People will surely take it for granted tohave the duty to prevent any killing of wild animals. So a national publicitycampaign should be launched, thus giving animals a good living environment. Inaddition, the government should pass some laws to forbid any hunting of rareanimals. We don't expect anything harmful to wild life to happen again.
If everyone is involved in the protection of wild life, we're sure man willbe a good friend of animals rather than their enemy.
第一步:整理独一无二模板
第二步:三个切忌
1.切忌中文思维模式
考生在完成考研英语大、小作文时,通病就是用中文思维模式写英语作文,把中文含义直接用英语翻译过来,导致文章不符合英文的成文成句规律,阅卷老师读起来很别扭。摆脱中文思维模式的关键在于培养英语语感,考生在平常模拟练习时要多积累英语文章的成文模式,切忌把中文按照字面含义形象化地直译,如people mountain people sea(人山人海)。
2.切忌错词、病句
考研英语写作可谓困扰了一大批考生,的确,作文部分考察考生综合能力的运用,从词汇到语法再到立意,可谓十分广泛。其实英语词汇非常丰富,通常每个词汇都有其他同义或近义词,因此在个别词汇拿不准的情况下尽量使用其他词汇代替。在完成作文时,有的考生滔滔不绝没有终点,有的考生无话可说,一个含义的句子反过来掉过去的叙述,让人十分头疼。在平常做题过程中多积累闪光词汇和闪光句型,不但不写错词病句,还让自己文章内容“闪”到阅卷老师。
3.注意格式正确
在英语小作文的完成上,要注意格式的正确与否,信头、称呼、结束语、签名是否齐全。在下笔之前还要注意试卷答题卡留出的答题区域大小,在心中做一个规划。20xx考研英语小作文的答题区域较小,有些考生没有规划好就造成了书写的不美观。
第三步:保持整洁卷面
整洁的卷面让阅卷老师心情愉悦,给出的总体印象分较高。要知道在考研中一分决定了能否上线,决定了是否具有复试的资格,所以每一个能得到分数的机会各位考生都不可小觑。在写作这个主观性发挥的题型中,要完成到最好,就必须养成良好的书写习惯,保持卷面整洁。
通过以上的分析,相信各位考生都认真的学习了英语作文完美收官三部曲,希望在宝贵的备考时间里,考生能保持两天完成一套考研英语历年真题作文的进度,培养良好的写作手感和语感,在考场上下笔有神。中公考研预祝各位考生都能取得自己满意的成绩!
此阶段也是考研英语作文备考的最佳阶段,在备考过程中,考生们可以拿以下几个话题来练习写作,多动笔对于写好考研英语作文很有帮助,希望能够帮助到大家!
The Palace Museum is located on city center in is existing biggest, most integrity of thou building is been one of five greatest temples in the world by the fame.
The Palace Museum start to set up in , the Palace Museum have the size courtyard more than 90s and the house contain 980 and add up to Palace Museum surroundings surround 12 meters in height, long the Palace Museum wall of 3400 meters, form is one rectangular city defense, there is 52 meter wide moat outside the wall surround, formation a fortress of severe Palace Museum has 4 doors, center door Wu door, east door Donghua door, west door Xihua door, north door Shengwu door.
This pie chart clearly illustrates the purposes of students’ touring in a certain university. As is reflected by the diagram, 37 percent of college students travel in a bid to appreciating the scenery, next comes the aim of relieving pressure, accounting for 33% percent. By contrast, the percentage of students travelling aiming at others, making friends and cultivating independence account for 15%, 9% and 6% respectively.
Several primary factors could contribute to this phenomenon. In the first place, travel can offer us a wide range of experiences. In travelling, we may join tourists marveling at the incredible power of Niagara Falls, mingle with the happy throngs strolling in the Paris boulevards and experience the bitterness and joy of people on different lands and in different times. In the second place, college students, who have to juggle academic work, romantic relationships and a busy social calendar, are particularly susceptible to pressure. By touring, they can successfully manage and reduce stress.
Taking all these factors into consideration, we may predict that with the quickening pace of campus life and ever-increasing pressure, the number of university students touring will keep growing in the forthcoming decade.
20xx年的考研越来越近了。英语是每年考研必考的科目之一,得到了同学们足够的重视,而同学们在考研英语复习上也是花费了足够多的功夫。可是你有没有发现自己面对密密麻麻的英文学习起来吃力而且收效甚微呢,不是你不够努力,而是你学习英语的方法不对。那么今天就和大家来谈谈考研英语的学习方法。
一,单词的学习方法。
英语词汇是整个考研英语的基础,可以说你掌握的英语词汇越多,在20xx考研英语中你的优势就越大。然而,很多同学反映自己在英语词汇的学习上事倍功半。记忆单词,要把时间安排在自己记忆力最好的时候,比如早上,或是晚上睡觉前半个小时,注意每天给自己一定的任务,比如,20个单词,每天还要复习昨天的单词,经验表明,这种重复记忆的效果最好。不仅如此,还有把自己容易记错、混淆的单词整合起来,集中区分记忆,加深对每个单词的理解。坚持下来,持之以恒,你必会掌握丰富的考研英语词汇。
二,考研阅读的学习方法。
阅读理解,是整个考研英语的核心部分,这个部分占的分数比例也是最高的,所以,考研英语的学习重点应该放到阅读理解上来。前期,可以做一些英语阅读理解的专项训练,每天在自己规定的时间内完成多少篇英语短文,把自己放在考试的时间环境与心态下,提高自己阅读理解解题能力。而到了后期,则要着重做历年真题,尤其是最近十年的阅读理解,单独拿出来,反反复复的做透,相信你的阅读理解会取得一个质的提升。而在平常,空闲时间的时候,多读读时事热点的英语文章,对把握英语的出题思路,也是十分有好处的。
三,英语作文的复习方法。
英语考研作文是整个考研英语的点睛之笔,是对你整个英语学习的综合测试,是你英语能力的集中体现。考试中,也是拉高英语成绩的利器。老师的建议是多读读历年真题的优秀范文,反复体验,学习其中的写作方法,仔细琢磨某些句子的绝妙的用法,在你自己的英语作文中,就可以用到你学习的方法,来提高自己英语作文的亮点。对于自己中意的文章,最好能熟练的全文背诵,每种类型的文章都要能熟练掌握一篇。相信到考试的时候,你也可以写出引人赞叹的英语文章。
考研英语复习重在坚持,持之以恒的遵照自己的学习方法来学习英语,不可半途而废。也许在学习的过程中,充满了枯燥、痛苦,但是,要想在20xx考研中取得一个良好的考研英语成绩,这些都是必须要经历的`,没有捷径可走,你必须这样一步一个脚印的坚持下去,才能在风雨之后,看见彩虹。最后祝每一位学子都能考试自己理想的学校。
这个判断要从三方面去理解。
首先看向考纲中的评分细则,官方考纲对于第五档(A节9-10分,B节17-20分)的评分标准要点:
考试大纲里规定了五个方面的评分细则,分别涵盖了“1.内容要点,2.语法和词汇, 3.语法错误, 4.衔接和层次, 5.格式和语域。”
可以看出细则1,3和5是属于基础要求,即不要跑题(细则1),没有错误(细则3),格式正确、语言得体(细则5),而细则4规定了衔接词的使用,即衔接词是明确得分点之一。和写作能力最相关的是第2条,“使用丰富的语法结构和词汇”,但是显然这一条讨论的仍然是语言的形式本身,丰富的语法结构包含什么呢,比如倒装句、非谓语动词、插入语、虚拟语气、强调句、并列句、被动语态、从句等等,也就是说阅卷老师并不十分关心大家在运用英文写作时内容是否逻辑严密、明确具体,而是更关心大家对语言的控制力。
这种重语言形式而轻内容的倾向,也和实际的阅卷过程息息相关。全国每年有几百万份试卷,一篇作文的评分时间是30-40秒,这就决定了在阅卷时没有时间成本去细究内容层面的逻辑是否严密连贯,论点是否新颖独到,只要没有明显的硬伤即可。
其次,考研英语作文的命制风格也与其评分标准相适应,究竟是先制定了作文评分标准再命题,还是先命制题目再制定评分标准,是一个先有鸡还是先有蛋的问题,已不得而知。但是可以明确的是作文题目命制风格和评分标准高度一致,下图是近五年的英语一作文真题。
近五年的考察的话题分别是“以身作则”“实干”“直面挑战的勇气”“坚持”“习惯(或时间管理)”。可以看出,都是一些较为抽象和宏大的品质,对比雅思写作题目,比如“很多人从乡村迁往城市,你从多大程度认为这是一个好的趋势?”,要完成这样一篇开放式作文,大部分同学能思考出相应中文观点就很不容易了,更不要说有相应的词伙积累(例如shortage of labour, job opportunities, improve living standards, consumer goods, public services等)来支撑自己完成论点的组织了。但是好在考研英语作文题目足够地抽象和宏大,不用去讨论太具体的事物,并不需要大量的知识储备,内容层面和思维难度要求比较低。
最后,从实际情况来说,真正具有英文写作能力的考生屈指可数,我和大家一样,从小到大学的都是中国式英语,深知我们的英语教学里对写作的忽视。命题专家肯定比我们更了解这个事实,如果用类似于雅思作文这种开放式作文题目来考察大家,就相当于用高中议论文题目去考察小学生,这样的结果就是考生上了考场现编,绝大多数作文都惨不忍睹,对于选拔性考试来说,这种结果显然是不可取的。
再者,既然是研究生入学考试,所考察的一定是作为一个准研究生应具备的能力,或者说通过考试引导大家提前培养该能力,直到我自己读研后才明白,95%的国内研究生在读研阶段根本不需要用英文写作,所以考研英语写作确实不用去考察真正意义上的英文写作能力。
那么,考研英语作文本质上究竟在考察什么?接着往下看。
In recent years, drought has prevailed in northern parts of our country. There is no or only little rain in spring and summer in the noth and northeast of China. The same is true of snow in winter.
Consequently, big cities such as Beijing and Tianjin are short of water every year, which affects the life of the urban people and the production of factories. And the drought is most felt by crops in rural areas, of course. It is said the drought has much to do with the xxxgreen house effectxxx and the xxxgreenhouse effectxxx is caused by the pollution of the atmosphere. In the final analysis, it is brought about by ourselves.
Faced with the terrible drought, we should stop polluting the air right away. We should try all means to decrease the amount of poisonous gases which our factories and cars give off. Besides, we should take measures to protect the forests and plant as many trees as possible.
作文要有一定的框架,这个很重要,就像是相框,可以美化点缀照片。自己多看几篇范文,给你自己总结个模版,也就是自己的写作思路,这是可以适用于任何作文的模版。还有就是许多同学都追求作文的优美,认为里面的复杂句多了就是好的,那是当然的,但是如果使用的不好,或是有错误就会使文章大打折扣。
这里我要提醒考生。如果是自己有把握的复杂句,自己对这个结构很熟悉,那么你可以使用。但是对于基础一般的,对这个结构没把握的,你千万别用,最好是换种说法,用简单句表达清楚你的意思,保证没语法错误就很好了,在这里我建议用《写作160篇》吧,我自己就是用的这本书准备的考研英语作文,话题很全,写作技巧也讲得很到位。
如有些同学甚至连语法中的句子结构都弄不清楚的这一类选手,一定要尽量多写一些,因为即使懂得了所有英语作文应试技巧,比如结构上、语言的连贯等都注意的很好了,但是作文还得一句一句地写,如果本身基础就不好的,写一句简单的话都有几个错误,如果不多练习一下,那么就不能指望考试中能写出多么完美而高分的句子。
考研作文的选题多接近生活,多为生活中的一些热门话题,而且问题多为说明文和议论文。因此,平时多做练习时多多注意这几种题材和文体。下面我们来讲讲练习写作的过程中注意的几个问题以及解决的方法。
英语的学习是一门语言的学习,任何语言的学习都是在先习惯使用的基础上,再去研究为什么。如果一味研究句法,语言结构等,这样会有很大的难度,而且效果不佳。因此,多练,多背,多积累,积累的多了,那些知识有一天就会转化成自己的。
20xx年的考研越来越近了。英语是每年考研必考的科目之一,得到了同学们足够的重视,而同学们在考研英语复习上也是花费了足够多的功夫。可是你有没有发现自己面对密密麻麻的英文学习起来吃力而且收效甚微呢,不是你不够努力,而是你学习英语的方法不对。那么今天就和大家来谈谈考研英语的学习方法。
一,单词的学习方法。
英语词汇是整个考研英语的基础,可以说你掌握的英语词汇越多,在20xx考研英语中你的优势就越大。然而,很多同学反映自己在英语词汇的学习上事倍功半。记忆单词,要把时间安排在自己记忆力最好的时候,比如早上,或是晚上睡觉前半个小时,注意每天给自己一定的任务,比如,20个单词,每天还要复习昨天的单词,经验表明,这种重复记忆的效果最好。不仅如此,还有把自己容易记错、混淆的单词整合起来,集中区分记忆,加深对每个单词的理解。坚持下来,持之以恒,你必会掌握丰富的考研英语词汇。
二,考研阅读的学习方法。
阅读理解,是整个考研英语的核心部分,这个部分占的分数比例也是最高的,所以,考研英语的学习重点应该放到阅读理解上来。前期,可以做一些英语阅读理解的专项训练,每天在自己规定的时间内完成多少篇英语短文,把自己放在考试的时间环境与心态下,提高自己阅读理解解题能力。而到了后期,则要着重做历年真题,尤其是最近十年的阅读理解,单独拿出来,反反复复的做透,相信你的阅读理解会取得一个质的提升。而在平常,空闲时间的时候,多读读时事热点的英语文章,对把握英语的出题思路,也是十分有好处的。
三,英语作文的复习方法。
英语考研作文是整个考研英语的点睛之笔,是对你整个英语学习的综合测试,是你英语能力的集中体现。考试中,也是拉高英语成绩的利器。老师的建议是多读读历年真题的优秀范文,反复体验,学习其中的写作方法,仔细琢磨某些句子的绝妙的用法,在你自己的英语作文中,就可以用到你学习的方法,来提高自己英语作文的亮点。对于自己中意的文章,最好能熟练的全文背诵,每种类型的文章都要能熟练掌握一篇。相信到考试的时候,你也可以写出引人赞叹的英语文章。
考研英语复习重在坚持,持之以恒的遵照自己的学习方法来学习英语,不可半途而废。也许在学习的过程中,充满了枯燥、痛苦,但是,要想在20xx考研中取得一个良好的考研英语成绩,这些都是必须要经历的,没有捷径可走,你必须这样一步一个脚印的坚持下去,才能在风雨之后,看见彩虹。最后祝每一位学子都能考试自己理想的学校。
As is vividly depicted in the drawing, in the middle of the cartoon stands a hot pot, containing many Chinese cultural symbols, such as Beijing operas, Daoism, and some foreigh cultural symbols, etc. How impressive the drawing is in describing the common phenomenon that Chinese culture is becoming increasingly integrated into the world. The drawer’s intention seems to be highly self-evident and the meaning causes us to be thought-provoking.
It holds to be apparent that the cartoon is indicative of a pervasive phenomenon with regard to culture. When it comes to(一谈到) culture,its great impacts and benefits can’t be too estimated. As China opens to the outside world, our traditional culture is embracing the foreign culture, thus making our Chinese culture more diversified, colorful and internationalized just like a melting pot. What the picture conveys goes far beyond this. The fact that people from different countries are attracted to each other, indicating that to some extent different cultures can be accepted,respected,appreciated and shared internationally. In other words,Chinese unique culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchanges. Since the trend of globalization become irresistible, cultural integration can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship among different countries. In my personal sense, Chinese national culture as priceless spiritual treasure should be preserved and cherished. Meanwhile,there are good reasons to embrace foreign cultures on the ground that those ideas from the other cultures can provide a different perspective for us to observe the world in the long run. However,confronted with a different culture,we should be sensible enough to absorb its essence and to resist its dark side. Only in this way can we promote cultural integration and development positively, thus making our motherland dimensional,colorful and vigorous. (303 words)
My Favorite Sport
My favorite sport is basketball. It looks so cool TV. I have been crazy about those basketball stars, especially Yao Ming, ever since I was a child. Basketball requires speed, height and skills. All parts of my body are exercised in this sport. Furthermore, basketball is a sport more than just exercising. It is teamwork. No one can play himself. A team should work together. So I learn to cooperate with others in this game. I play basketball twice a week. I make many good friends through this sport.
Dear Chris,
How is everything going? I have good news to tell you. A volleyball matchis going to be held in a few weeks and our team will participate.
As for the detailed information of the match, there will be probably dozensof teams which are going to make a revolving competition. Additionally, not onlycan the top three teams each be awarded a medal but all the other teams takingpart in it will get a reward as well. What will be the most attractive is thatit will be a great honor for the top three teams to receive special volleyb
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