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MY FAIR LADY---Mini-Biography for Audrey Hepburn
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2023-01-03
2023-01-03
2022-12-04
MY FAIR LADY---Mini-Biography for Audrey Hepburn
2023-01-01
2023-01-01
国有国法，校有校规。在你的学校中一定有很多的规章制度规范同学们的行为。请你写一篇短文，向大家介绍一两条校规或校纪，并谈一下自己的看法。
There are many rules in our school.
At our school we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. I think young people should look smart, so I’d like to wear my own clothes. If we have to wear uniforms, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.
Although we have different views on the rules, I think everyone should obey the school rules.
我们学校有很多规定。
在我们学校我们每天都要穿校服。问题是我所有的同学都认为校服很丑。我认为年轻人应该看起来聪明，所以我想穿自己的衣服。如果我们必须穿制服，我们应该被允许设计自己的制服。这将是一个让老师和学生都满意的好方法。
虽然我们对规则有不同的看法，但我认为每个人都应该遵守校规。
英语代词可分为八大类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、和连接代词八种。
(一)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词：
人称代词 主格 I you he she it we they you
宾格 me you him her it us them you
物主代词 形容词性 my your his her its our their your
名词性 mine yours his hers its ours theirs yours
反身代词 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves themselves yourselves
1.表示“我”、“你”“他(她、它)”、“我们”、“你们”、“他(她、它)们”的词，称为人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化。
2.表示所有关系的代词叫作物主代词，也叫代词所有格。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词在句中只能作定语，相当于一个形容词;名词性物主代词在句中可作表语、主语和宾语，相当于一个名词。
3.自身代词是表示“××自己”的代词，也称为反身代词。其形式有：
单数 复数
第一人称 myself我自己 ourselves我们自己
第二人称 yourself你自己 yourselves你们自己
第三人称 himself他自己, herself她自己, itself它自己
(二)few, a few, little, a little的用法：
few 很少几个 否定 复数可数名词
a few 有几个 肯定 复数可数名词
little 很少，不多 否定 不可数名词
a little有一点 肯定 不可数名词
(三)常见不定代词的一般用法：
1.由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词，如果有形容词修饰，该形容词必须后置。
There is nothing wrong with the radio.这收音机没有毛病。
I have something important to tell you.我有重要事情告诉你。
/ all / none
all的意思是“全体”，“所有”可代表或修饰三个以上的人或物;both指“两者都”; none “没有”表示三者或三者以上都不，后常跟介词of。
/ each
every+单数名词 “每一个” 强调共性，作定语,形式上为单数。each “每一个” 强调个性，作定语、主语、宾语和同位语，常与of连用。
/ either / neither
both “(两者)都” ,作主语时，看作复数;作定语时，后跟名词复数。
either “两者中任何一个” ,作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数;作定语时，后跟名词单数。
neither “(两者)都不”,含有否定意义，用法同either。
5. another / the other / the others/ others
another +单数名词, “另一个”
one … the other “一个……，另一个……”
the other +复数名词 = the others “其他的人或物” (指确定范围内剩下的全部)
others “别人”
(四)指示代词的一般用法：
表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等，指示意义的代词称为指示代词。指示代词有this, that, these, those, such, same等。
, that, these those的用法：
This(these)常用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物， these是this的复数形式;that(those)常指在时间或空间上较远的事物，those是that的复数形式。
和same的用法：
such常在句中作主语、定语和表语，表示“这样”。 same可用作主语、表语、宾语和定语，意为“同样的”，same前必须加定冠词the。
I have never seen such a good place.我从未见过这么好的地方。
I never heard such stories as he told.我从未听过他讲的那样的故事。
We are in the same factory. 我们在同一家工厂。
I’ll do the same as you.我将与你做同样的事情。
(五)疑问代词的基本用法：
疑问代词是指 5个“wh”,：who(谁), whose(谁的), whom(谁),what(什么), which哪个)
在句中通常用作主语和表语，whom作宾语。在口语中，常用who代替whom，但是若前面有介词，还是用whom.
Who is the girl in red? 那个穿红衣服的女孩是谁?
Whom are you waiting for? 你们在等谁?
With whom did they play basketball? 他们和谁一起打篮球?
常表示在一定范围之内的选择，what则没有这种限制，如：
Which do you prefer, orange juice or coke? 橘汁和可乐，你喜欢哪个?
Which of them come from Canada? 他们中谁来自加拿大?
What do you like to do in your spare time? 你在业余时间都做什么?
延伸阅读：初中英语代词易错题集锦
people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.
A. another
B. other
C. others
D. other one
答案: C. (选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others….)
2.―― Is this your shoe?
―― Yes, but where is _________?
A. the other one
B. other one
C. another one
D. the others
答案: A. (选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上。)
3.―― When shall we meet again next week?
―― _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Every
D. Any
答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以，注意中文的干扰。)
you ever seen ________ big panda before?
A. a such
B. such a
C. so a
D. a so
答案: B (选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)
5.―― _______ do you write to your parents?
―― Once a month.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How far
答案: C. ( 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰。由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示。)
has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.
A. other
B. the other
C. another
D. any other
答案：C (选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用.)
7.―― A latest magazine, please.
――Only one left. Would you like to have ________?
A. it
B. one
C. this
D. that
答案：A (选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one，it指同类同物。 )
8.―― Which book would you like to borrow?
―― ________ of the two books is OK with me.
A. Either
B. Both
C. Any
D. None
答案：A (选择B的同学要注意 is 表示单数。)
knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese.
A. either; or
B. both; and
C. neither; nor
D. either; nor
答案：C (选择A和B的同学要注意语境，but表示转折。)
10.―― What do your parents do?
――One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.
A. other
B. another
C. the other
D. that one
答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法。)
保护环境
Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue. The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive.
Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection. Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.
Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems. People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve(保存) our natural resources and recycle(再循环) our products. We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.
这次英语期中考试我没有考好，没有达到期中考试前制定的目标。我知道父母和老师对于我有着很大的期望，可是我还是没有考好。对于这点我感到十分抱歉。但是既然犯了错误就要改正，所以，通过考试我也想了很多。我知道期中考是一面清澈的镜子，在它面前，我羞愧地低下了头。仔细看看试卷发现竟然错了很多不该错的地方。我的基础知识部分扣了很多分，主要是单词掌握不好。阅读题扣了8分，说明我的阅读量不够，我的阅读速度慢影响了做后面的题，思考的时间少了。老师狠狠地批评了我。我的这次英语作文只得了8分，这与我的词汇量不够，阅读积累不够有很大的关系，分析原因，主要是课前没有做好预习，课堂上没有积极的举手发言，课后不认真复习，把写作业当成一种完成任务。
于是，在期中考的时候，我得到了我应有的“报应”。经过我的仔细反思，有这样的结果是我在做作业时，囫囵吞枣，没有仔细审题，认真做题，这让我失去了一次特别好的自我提高的机会。我应该把写作业当成一个新的开始，而不是上一段学习的结束，每一次的作业都要当做一次小的考试。我要增加一些仿写和阅读的练习。在今后的学习中，我在课堂上要积极回答问题做好笔记，多记一些老师拓展的知识点，每天回家要复习一遍老师讲的内容，认真完成一篇阅读与完形填空，我有上进心想去学更多的英语知识，自己努力，超越自己，比别的同学更好。
Dear Editor,
Recently graffiti has become more noticeable in my college. I feel quite annoyed at them, especially when some of my classmates praise them as a kind of so-called art. Confronted with this impolite phenomenon, I can't help asking myself: what is wrong with today's teenagers?
In my opinion, graffiti is a form of vandalism. They are a mess and are ugly to look at. Meanwhile, walls are public places, and they should not be used to express personal views and feelings.
I really think vandalism should be stopped, and those who refuse to stop this bad practice should be punished. We should clear away these ugly expressions and drawings so that our college may return to its true self--a clean, quiet place for study, teaching and research.
初中英语考试试题
英语练习试题二十四及答案
一、完成句子
1. 我希望一切进展顺利。
I hope everything _______ _______ .
2. 大桥附近有两家工厂已十多年了。
_______ _______ _______ two factories near the bridge.
3. 千里之行，始于足下。
A journey always _______ _______ the first step.
4. 步行去花园花了我1个小时的'时间。
_______ _______ _______ one hour _______ _______ to the park.
5. 我认为这个项目不应该匆忙的进行实验。
I _______ _______ this subject _______ _______ _______ _______ in such a hurry.
二、任务型阅读
Passage 1
Banana Milkshake（Enough for two big glasses of milkshake）
● Two bananas
● Two spoons（150g）of ice cream
● 125ml of fresh milk
● Chocolate , cream and fruit
Don’t ask your mother for help with this one! It’s very easy and it takes two minutes to make. Put the bananas in the blender (搅拌机) with the ice-cream and the milk. Blend for about 10 seconds. Pour it into a glass. Put some cream, chocolate and fruit on top. It’s nice and cold with that ice cream in it — so drink it quickly. Enjoy it!
Passage 2
Smokers-please read this carefully.
Next Monday is No Smoking Day. Every year in Britain 100,000 smokers stop smoking on No Smoking
Day.
Do you want to
● feel good? ● look good? ● smell good? ● save money?
You know that smoking is bad for you. It is bad for your heart and your lungs. It can give you cancer. It also costs a lot of money. It is not cool. How many top football players smoke? (Answer—none.)
So write it in your day plan.
Monday is a big day for you—it’s the day you stop!
Passage 3
It’s difficult to talk to your friends or family about health problem. And it’s very difficult to find information in books or magazines. So why not try the Internet? There are thousands of websites about health. You can get articles by doctors and information about support (援助) groups. In a support group, you can talk to other people with the same problem. But be careful — there are also a lot of advertisements (广告). For something serious, of course you MUST go to your doctor. But information is always a good thing. Check the Internet first, then talk to your doctor.
1. How much ice cream does the milkshake have?
________________________________________________
2. How many steps do we need to make the banana milkshake?
__________________________________________________
3. What harm will smoking do to your health if you smoke?
————————————————————————————
4. Where can we get information about health according to Passage 3?
—————————————————————————————
5. When must you go to your doctor according to Passage 3?
_________________________________________________
一、完成句子
Keys: 1. goes well 2. There have been 3. starts with 4. It took me, to walk 5. don’t think, should betried out如果这次没有想出来，亡羊补牢也不晚，把这5个小题背下来，下一次的完成句子或者作文写作都会受益。
二、任务型阅读
Keys: 1. Two spoons / 150g.
2. Four steps.
3. It is bad for our hearts and lungs . It can give us cancer.
4. From the Internet / websites.
5. When we are very ill/ sick. / When we have something wrong with our body seriously .
解析：步骤：首先有必要浏览全文，了解大意
之后，针对每个题目：1.分析问题，找关键词
2.回到原文，定位
3.分析整理答案
文章共分为三个passages.第一个讲如何制作奶昔饮料，第二个针对Smokers，第三个关于health
problem.这是首先花费几秒钟浏览一下，了解文章大意。方便做题时定位。
1.问题是How much ice cream does the milkshake have?-----关键词： ice cream，milkshake。
定位到passage 1 文章第二行，Two spoons（150g）of ice cream -----答案精简一下为：Two spoons / 150g.
2.问题是How many steps do we need to make the banana milkshake?----关键词make the banana milkshake，steps-----定位：定位到passage 1 文章最后一段，原文是It’s very easy and it takes two minutes to make. 1，Put the bananas in the blender (搅拌机) with the ice-cream and the ， Blend for about 10 Pour it into a glass. 4，Put some cream, chocolate and fruit on top. 答案是：Four steps.
3. 问题是What harm will smoking do to your health if you smoke?---关键词：smoking，harm， health-----定位到 passage 2：原文是You know that smoking is bad for you. It is bad for your heart and your lungs. It can give you cancer. It also costs a lot of money. 就健康角度选择，答案是It is bad for our hearts and lungs . It can give us cancer.
4.问题是Where can we get information about health according to Passage 3?---关键词：Passage 3， get information about health--- 定位到 passage3，原文是And it’s very difficult to find information in books or magazines. So why not try the Internet? 提炼答案是 From the Internet / websites.（意思同即可）
5.问题为When must you go to your doctor according to Passage 3?---关键词：Passage 3，go to your doctor----定位到 passage 3，原文是For something serious, of course you MUST go to your doctor。提炼和整理一下答案为：When we are very ill/ sick.（意思相同即可）。
When I was very young ,the sky in my hometown was nice and beautiful, the sky was very blue,and the air was fresh. There were some birds singing ,and there were many trees in the fields. I often played with my friends in the open liked it.
Now the people are rich ,but the sky in my homerown isn t blue .the trees were cut down , and there aren t many birds. And the air isn t fresher than before. The rubbish is put here and there, it was bad for our wo must do something to protect the environment. If we make a contribution to protecting the environment,the sky will become much more beautiful.
结果状语从句
(1)结果状语从句由so…that, such…that, so that引导。例如：
He is so poor that he can’t buy a bike for his son.
She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her.
My pencil fell under the desk, so that I couldn’t see it.
(2)so…that语such...that可以互换。例如：
在由so...that引导的结果状语从句中，so是副词，与形容词连用。其结构是: “...so + 形容词(副词)+ that + 从句”。例如：
He was so glad that he couldn’t say a word.
The hall is so big that it can hold 2,000 people.
Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever see her.
在由such…that引导的结果状语从句中，such是形容词，它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词，也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词，也可不带。如果是单数可数名词，前面需加不定冠词a或an。例如：
It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.
He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.
He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the mid-term.
有时上述两种结构是可以互换的。例如：
It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.
=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again.
It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it.
=The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it.
(3)如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时，只能用so, 不用such。例如：
Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.
He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema with you.
In my opinion，the Internet is helpful rather than harmful as someone else thinks. As is known to all，the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. On the Internet，we can read news at home and from abroad and get as much information as we can. We can send e - mails or make phone calls to our family as well as to our friends. We can also attend the net school，read many books and even teach ourselves English. We can also enjoy music，watch matches and play computer games on the Internet. We can even do shopping on line. Besides，we can improve our ability to operate the computer.
But we should not be given to the Internet，or we'll get our life and study destroyed. Besides，we should keep off the harmful websites. Anyhow，this doesn't prevent the Internet becoming our friend. We can't throw away the apple because of the core，can we?
因为审题不仔细，做题没有看清，粗心马虎等原因造成，这次英语考试没有考好，只考了84分，我感到很抱歉，辜负了老师家长的殷切希望，我以后考试一定会仔细做题目，认真对待每一题，我会更加努力地学习，争取在以后的考试中取得优异的成绩！
这次英语月考之所以没有考好，总结原因如下：
1、平时没有养成细致认真的习惯，考试的时候答题粗心大意、马马虎虎，导致很多题目会做却被扣分甚至没有做对。
2、准备不充分。xxx说，不打无准备之仗。言外之意，无准备之仗很难打赢，我却没有按照这句至理名言行事，导致这次考试吃了亏。
3、没有解决好兴趣与课程学习的矛盾。自己有很多兴趣，作为一个人，一个完整的人，一个明白的人，当然不应该同机器一样，让自己的兴趣被平白无故抹煞，那样不仅悲惨而且无知，但是，如果因为自己的兴趣严重耽搁了学习就不好了，不仅不好，有时候真的是得不偿失。
失败了怎么办？认真反思是首先的：
第一，这次失败的原因是什么？要认真思考，挖掘根本的原因；
第二，你接下来要干什么？确定自己的目标，不要因为失败不甘心接着走，而是要正确地衡量自己。看看想要什么，自己的优势在什么地方，弱势是什么；
第三，确定目标。明确自己想要的，制定计划。
假如你班要就“如何为中考做准备”开一个主题班会，请写一篇发言稿，谈谈你认为在中考准备过程中要注意的事项及理由：1.保持良好情绪。不要焦虑和紧张，否则会没有面对困难的勇气。2.制定合适的目标。太低的目标使人懒散，太高的目标使人失去信心。3.不要熬夜，以确保上课时精力旺盛，注意力集中。4.多与父母、老师、同学交流沟通，以便走出困境。5.谈谈你的观点。
Boys and girls, the final exams are coming. What should we do in order to prepare well for the exams? Here are some suggestions.
Firstly, its very important for us to be in good moods. Dont be nervous or stressed. Otherwise, we will not have the courage to face difficulties. Secondly, we should have proper aims. If we aim too low, we may become lazy. If we aim too high, we may lose confidence. Thirdly, Dont stay up late so that we can make ourselves energetic in class and pay attention to our study. Fourthly, wed better have more communication with our parents, teachers and classmates. They can help us get out of trouble. Finally, a healthy diet is very useful as well.
With these done, I believe we can be successful in the exams.
请你以Changes in people’s life 为题描述最近几年人们生活上的变化。词数80词左右。
提示：1. 人们的联系方式、娱乐方式的改变
2. 人们的出行方式及居住环境的改变
Changes in people’s life
Great changes have taken place in people’s life in the last few years.
In the past people kept in touch with relatives or friends mainly by sending letters. They would listen to the radio for news and other information. Children used to go to school by bike. Big families had to share small rooms.
Now people can talk to others by telephone or on the internet at home. When they are free, they watch the news and other programs on TV. Some families are rich enough to send their children to school in their own cars. More and more people live in big and bright apartment with several rooms.
In a word, people live better than before.
人们生活的变化
在过去的几年里，人们的生活发生了巨大的变化。
在过去，人们主要通过写信与亲戚或朋友保持联系。他们会听收音机获取新闻和其他信息。孩子们过去常骑自行车上学。大家庭不得不共享小房间。
初中英语作文
My View on Television
Television has come into our lives for many years. We can nearly say that we can’t live happily without television. It can give us the latest information and news. It can open up our eyes and enlarge our knowledge. We can be entertained by the programs on television. Otherwise,we’ll be boring all day if there is no television. Television programs are attractive. After a whole day’s hard work, we can sit before the television enjoying ourselves. How wonderful it is!
电视已经进入到我们的生活很多年了。我们几乎可以说没有电视我们的生活就不会快乐。电视能够给我们最新的信息和新闻。它可以拓展我们的视野和扩大我们的`知识面。电视节目可以娱乐我们。否则，如果没有电视的话我们一整天都会很无聊。电视节目很有吸引力。一整天的辛苦工作后，我们可以坐在电视机前享受。这是多美好的事情啊！
However, television also does harm to people’s health. It’s bad for us to watch TV too long, especially bad for our eyes. Besides, watching TV may take the time to study or play on outside world. In short, television is good and we should make use of it appropriately.
然而，电视也会对人们的健康有害。长时间看电视对我们是不好的，特别是有损眼睛。此外，看电视可能会占据大部分学习或者出去玩的时间。总之，电视是好的，我们应该适当利用它。
电视在现今生活是每家的必备品，面对电视，同学们将如何表达呢？
假如你是李磊，你的美国笔友Tom对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封80 词左右的电子邮件。介绍一xxx的传统节日、如春节、中秋节等。
Dear Tom：
I am very glad to tell you something about spring festival.
It’s a traditional festival in china. It comes in winter.
It’s time to get new. We usually clean and decorate our houses carefully before it comes. I always help my mother clean the windows and wash the clothes. We put on Chunlian on the doors and chuanghua on the windows.
It’s time to say goodbye to the last year, and say hello to the New Year. Everyone goes home to get together with their families, no matter how far it is. They must have dinner together on that day. They must visit their relatives and friends and say “Happy New Year” to them. When the kids greet their grandparents, they can get money.
亲爱的汤姆:
我很高兴告诉你一些关于春节的事情。
这是中国的传统节日。它在冬天来临。
是时候换新的了。我们通常在房子来之前仔细打扫和装饰。我总是帮助我的妈妈擦窗户和洗衣服。我们在门上挂上春联，在窗户上挂上风华。
是时候告别过去的一年，迎接新的一年了。不管有多远，每个人都会回家和家人团聚。那天他们必须一起吃晚饭。他们必须拜访他们的亲戚和朋友，对他们说“新年快乐”。当孩子们和他们的祖父母打招呼时，他们可以得到钱。
I went for a pleasant outing on Saturday with some friends from school.
Wewent to a lovely lake about a hundred kilometres north of here. We left by busat seven o'clock in the morning and arrived at the lake at eight thirty. Wespent the morning swimming and rowing small boats. Then we had lunch in a smallrestaurant by the lake.
After lunch we climbed a large hill behind the lake andenjoyed the beautiful view from the top. We got back to the bus at around fouro'clock and then we came back to town. We had a wonderful time.
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