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在执行上级党组织决定方面存在的问题及整改措施范文(通用6篇)
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2023-03-18
2023-06-27
2023-03-20
2023-07-05
在执行上级党组织决定方面存在的问题及整改措施范文(通用6篇)
2023-06-15
英语应用文在初中阶段应包括书信、留言、贺卡、通知、启事，以及明信片、海报、E-mail等。应用文通常有一定的格式，而且不同类型的应用文，其格式也不相同。所以掌握一些应用文的格式并能熟练运用非常重要。
应用文的总体写作要求是：格式正确；语言简洁、精练，无语法及词语搭配错误。
一、 书信
1、 书信的格式要求：
书信一般由六部分组成，即信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结束语及署名。
（1）信头
信头即写信人的地址和写信的日期。写信人的地址一般写在信纸的右上角，可以从靠近信纸的中央写起。应先写发信人的地址，后写写信的日期。要注意，英语中地址的写法与汉语不同，应按由小到大的顺序写；日期的顺序是月、日、年或日、月、年。在年份之前有一个逗号。如：September 12, 或12 September, 20_.（给亲友写信时，发信人的地址可省去，仅写日期。）
（2）信内地址
信内地址是指收信人的姓名、地址这一部分内容。信内地址位于信纸的左上角，从信头的下面一、二行开始写。第一行写姓名、头衔，接着再写其地址。（信内地址一般只用于公函或给生疏的人写的信件，其它情况下都可省去）
（3）称呼
称呼指对收信人的称呼，写在信内地址之下，相距一、二行，从信纸左边开始，不空格（信内地址省去时，可与信纸右上端的日期相距一、二行）。给熟悉的人写信一般用Dear+姓名，或Dear Miss/Mrs/Mr + 姓。例如： Dear Wang Ping, Dear sir, Dear Miss Black, 等.
(4)正文
正文指信的内容，是信件的主体部分。写在称呼下一、二行处，由左边第三或第五个字母处开始写起。长信要分段写，每段一个中心思想，每段的开头都同第一段开头并齐。短信可不分段，一气呵成。（正文第一段可顶格写，但以下各段应空两格）
（1） 结束语
结束语指正文下面的结尾客套语。位置应低于正文一、二行。一般从信纸的中间稍右写起，第一个字母大写，末尾用逗号。在非正式的社交信中常用Yours sincerely, Yours, Sincerely yours等。
（6）签名（署名）
署名写在结束语的下面。
例文：信件格式
Class 4, Grade 1
Chinese Department,
Beijing University
September 6, 20_
Dear father and mother,
How are you? It is about three months since I left home and came to Beijing University. I miss you very much.
I have worked hard on my lessons since I came here. I’m doing best in them in my class. My classmates and I love each other, learn from each other and help each other. We are getting on very well with each other. Our teachers love us. They take good care of us.
Our university is very large. It is also very beautiful.
I love our university. I love our teachers. I love my classmates. I’m all right here. Don’t worry about me.
My best love to you!
Yours,
Xiao Hua
2．信封的格式要求：
（1）收信人的姓名和地址
收信人的姓名要写在信封中下部（略偏右），先写姓名，再下一行写地址（信封上地址的写法同信内地址的写法）。
（2）寄信人的姓名和地址
寄信人的姓名和地址写在信封的左上角，先写姓名，再下一行写地址。
信封的写法见下例：
寄信人姓名
门牌号，街名 STAMP
城市，邮编或区号
（寄信人地址）
收信人姓名
收信人地址（写法同上）
假如寄信人叫郭伟，地址是：中国江苏省南京市南京路246号，邮编是221005；发信人叫杰克格林，地址是： the Seventh Street Washington . USA.信封的具体写法是：
Guo Wei
Nanjing Road STAMP
Nanjing 221005
Jiangsu China
Jack Green
the Seventh Street
Washington . USA
3．电子邮件的写法
考试中电子邮件类试题的要求一般都是只写正文，其写法比较简单，开头第一行写称呼，顶格写，称呼后面用逗号；正文部分从称呼下一行开始写起，从左边起空两格。正文后面是暑名，署名写在正文下一行或二行处，靠右写（同信件的暑名）。
例1 李明是北京八中初三的一名学生，他的笔友 Tom Brown来信说他很快就要到中国来，并询问李明家的电话号码。假如你是李明，请写一个信封和一封回信给Tom Brown，告知你的电话号码是,让他一到中国就给你打电话，你晚上多半都在家。并问他是否需要你帮忙做什么事。Tom Brown的地址是276 Lynch Street, Ny10343New York,。你的地址是中国北京八中，邮编是100021。
要求：写一封英文信，做到语法正确，表达清楚，还想直接翻译提示内容，但要把提示内容都包括进去。（60~80个单词）；信封格式要正确，拼写清楚。
解题思路及参考答案：
以上提示中交代了写信人、收信人双方的地址、姓名，提供了信件的基本内容。写信时，一定要注意信件的基本格式，语言的简洁，时态的正确。
参考答案：
信封：LiMing
322 STAMP
No. 8 Middle School
Beijing
276 Lynch Street
Ny10343
New York，USA
信件正文：
No. 8 Middle School
Beijing
Jan. 15, 20_
276 Lynch Street
Ny10343
New York，USA
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to get your letter. Pleased to learn that you are coming to China soon. My home telephone number is . Please phone me as soon as you arrive in China. I’ll be at home most of the evenings. If there is anything I can do for you, please let me know.
Please give my best wishes to your parents.
Yours,
Li Ming
例2 假如你是李海，暑假里你和父亲去北京旅游。几天以后，你给你的同学赵涛写信，向他介绍首都北京及你们参观长城的情况。
解题思路及参考答案：
这封信主要是介绍首都北京及参观长城的情况，题目的要求已说得很清楚，关键是遣词造句和信件的格式。此外，还要注意这封信的时态的运用。
参考答案：
July 12, 20_
Dear Zhao Tao,
I’ve been in Beijing for several days. I miss you very much. Does everything go well at home? Now let me tell you something about Beijing.
Beijing, our capital, is a very beautiful city. There are too many people, cars and big buildings in Beijing. There are all kinds of shops. They sell all kinds of things. There are lots of places of great interest. Now it’s best time to visit Beijing. Too many travellers have come here.
Yesterday my father and I visited the Great Wall. How great! I was very excited when I saw the Great Wall. We took lots of photos. I saw lots of foreigners, and they are very interesting. We enjoyed ourselves very much there.
Zhao Tao, have you finished your lessons? I’m going home soon. Please tell my mother not to worry about us.
Yours,
Li Hai
My name is Li am XX years am studying in the second middle live with my grand parents and my parents in the west of the like me very like sports,especially bike I ride bike to school I ride bike with my friends to park and hills near my home,and then we play game and have picnic a happy weekend.
假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。
赞成迁出：反对迁出：
①.游客多，交通堵塞①.建于19，中外闻名
②.郊区环境好②.搬迁易造成动物死亡
注意：1).词数100字左右，信的.开头已为你写好。
2).可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3).参考词汇：郊区—suburb
June 3 ,20xx
Dear Editor ,
Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city . Some of my classmates are in favor of the move .They say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams .They also say that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs. However, other students are against the idea, saying that the Beijing Zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well –known at home and abroad. So it should remain where it is. What’s more, moving may cause the death of some animals. To move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in Beijing.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
Christmas Day,the 25th of December,is the biggest festival celebrated in the Christian countries of the everyone enjoys Christmas Day,it is particularly enjoyed by children,who get very excited because of the presents they know they are going to children believe that their presents are brought by Santa Claus. Santa Claus (also called“ Father Christmas)is a kind of old man ho,the children are told,lives at the North travels through the sky on a sleigh which is pulled by reindeers and loaded with on the roof of houses,he enters by climbing the small children go to bed on Christmas Eve,they hang a stocking at the end of their parents warn them not to try to look at Father Christmas,or he will not leave them they wake,they find their stockings filled with are very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early. Christmas is also a family any members of the family as possible gather to eat,play party games and watch the special Christmas programmes on TV.
光阴似箭,日月如梭,一晃,已经五年了,面对就要离开的学校,就要各奔东西的同学,心里不禁有一丝忧愁.蓦然回首,五年中有喜有忧,有笑有泪,五年了......
打开记忆之书,第一页是粉红色的:开学第一天,老师带着我们去操场,我们一个一个排队,开学仪式开始了,顾校长致祝贺词,欢迎我们,祝贺我们从幼儿园小朋友变成了小学生.然后高年级的大哥哥大姐姐帮我们戴上了带着小红花的校徽,那一刻,有一种自豪感和使命感油然升起,自豪的是我已成为一个小学生,使命感是我成为了东门小学的学生,就要为学校争光.回到教室,同学们互相展示着带小红花的校徽,神奇极了……第二页是天蓝色的,那是我的同桌们:从一年级到五年级,我有过好多个同桌,无论是谁,都给予过我帮助,给予过我温暖.就拿现在的同桌来说吧,那一次……那天,我的橡皮不见了,是小熊维尼图案的哦!我非常喜欢,平时都舍不得用……看到我愁眉苦脸的样子,她把她那块崭新的橡皮分成了两半,把其中的一半给了我,她还询问了我买橡皮的地方。那天回家，我发现粗心的我把橡皮夹在书里。第二天，她递给我一块一模一样的小熊维尼橡皮说：“我找到了。”我说不出话来……第三页，淡绿色的，那是我最好的朋友们：下课了，一起玩耍，有什么好事，大家一起分享；有什么忧愁，大家一起分担。在好友中间，没有秘密，这就是真正的亲密无间……第四页，是橙色的，里面有我所有的同学，那一张张笑脸，我永远不能忘怀。这本记忆之书永远不会丢失，里面记录着我们一起走过的点点滴滴，我会永远珍藏着这本书。
When you are in public places, you will see many smokers, most of whom are young people and even middle school students. It is said that in China smokers cover about 45 percent.
Why do so many people enjoy smoking? Some think that it is a pleasure, some believe that it can refresh themselves. In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It does great harm to our health, not only to the smoker himself, but also to others. For smokers, it is a great waste of money, and it causes many kinds of diseases. Besides, many fires are caused by careless smokers.
Today, more and more people are beginning to realize the harm of smoking and decide to give it up. If you are not a smoker, don't start.
On the twenty-fourth of December, all children are very excited. Usually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready. The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney or fireplace , so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. The greedy ones even hang up a pillow-case④ or a sack⑤ to try to get more presents. Later that night, Father or Mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed.
On Christmas morning, the children wake up very early. Some even turn on the light at two o‘clock, and most of them are awake by six o‘clock although it is not light in England for another hour or two at this time of the look for their presents , and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared. At about one o‘clock in the afternoon, the Christmas dinner is brought in . The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten . Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it . The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiest of all Christmas hollidays comes to an end.
Sandy Lin 15/F,TOWER2 ,BRIGHT CHINA,BUILDING1,BEIJING.PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE1985-Present LEYNER CORPORATION,Lake Charles,LAIndustrial EngineerProvide floor support engineering in printed wire assembly (PWA) and subsystem assembly (SSA) areas.Purchase capital with vendors. Justify expenditures.Design plant layout fixtures,and flow charts of material.Program automatic equipment.Write process sheets and rework procedures.Remend changes to product to allow ease of manufacture.Implement design methods and process improvements.Troubleshoot disposition or rejection of material.Provide assistance to all other departments.1984 PRUDENCE D. MCHARRISON LABORATORY,Ruston,LAEngineering AssistantConducted variety of tests including creep tests on molded parts.Responsible for production of plastic test specimens,and morentiyishuunting polishing,and microscopic analysis.Designed tools and fixtures for Instron machine.1982/83 DUCHESS COMPONENTS,Baton Rouge,LAMolding Room Attendant,1983Operated and maintained machine producing epoxy preforms.Maintained records on inventory,loss of material,and quality control.Machine shop attendant,1982Operated lathes,milling and grinding machines;monitored welding and heat treatments.Read blueprints.EDUCATIONLOYOLA UNIVERSITY AT NEW ORLEANS,College of Engineering,New Orleans,LABachelor of Science Degree in Industrial Technology,1985Minor concentration in puter science.PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS/CERTIFICATIONSMember,Society of Manufacturing Engineers,Leaner Management Club Certified Manufacturing Technologist and Solderer.NOTICERelevant Work experience is emphasized while other positions are de-emphasized.Chronological format illustrates a clear career path.
高中寒假英语日记80词
In this winter holiday, i am the most happy thing is the fifteenth day of the yuanxiao. one day, our family after dinner early and ready for years. just after six o 'clock, my brother and sister is lit torches, already prepared in every house turned a circle to send down the stairs, the family behind to the yard. neighbors are the torches sent out of the hall, everybody together joyfully jumped up the fire in the yard. all sides gradually came to break out of firecrackers, from time to time, flashing colorful fireworks in the sky.
Jump over the fire, we as people towards the street, watch fireworks, all the way all the way to put firecrackers. came to a more open place, i can't wait to get out what you wish for the lamp, open, carefully drums blowing it first and then let mom and dad help to mention above, i quickly fasten a solid fuel, with a lighter lit up, not the fuel burning slowly in a minute. mother said: “don't worry, wait a moment again.” we gently hold the wishing lamp waited a while and make a wish lights began to slowly rise, we all my wishing lamp, closed his hands made the wish of his heart.
Looking at the slowly rising wishing lamp, gradually away from us, the bright light like a star in the sky, to the we blink, as if to say: i will realize your wishes。
My school is at Haimen Town. It is very big and beautiful. There are forty-three classes in it. When you come to our school, you can see the modern teaching building. Our teachers work and do practice in it. Behind the building, there are two classroom buildings and a school library. In the library there are thousands and thousands of books. After class you can borrow the books you want and also you can read them in the reading room at any time. Beside our classroom, there is a big playground. At about 4:30 . every day, many students play football, basketball and some of them play tennis. All the playground is alive.
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