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更新时间：2024-01-19 20:05:20 发布时间：24小时内 作者：文/会员上传 下载docx
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释义:流言( gossip的名词复数 ); 闲谈; 爱拨弄是非的人; 八卦;
In our absence the office gossips are probably having a field day.
我们不在的时候，办公室里大概谣言四起了吧。
What frightful gossips people are, even one'sbest friends.
人们散布流言蜚语，哪怕是自己的朋友也不例外。
She's with me at the house. Let the gossips do their worst.
她跟我待在这间房子里, 让人们去说三道四吧.
Note: for this part, you can write a composition in minutes. The following table is for your reference. Your composition should be around words.
It seems that writing your composition on composition is not important. Some students can write reports in English, but few people need English. Oral writing is the least needed.
A small number of students want to talk to English speakers and attend advanced meetings Oral English is often required. According to these surveys, none of them can teach in English. I think the focus of English teaching should be on reading comprehension, report writing and letter writing, who are likely to write reports or letters later in their career.
中文翻译：
说明：对于这部分，你可以用分钟写一篇作文下表是供你参考的你的作文应该围绕着单词记住把你的作文写在作文纸上写似乎没有阅读重要一些会用英语写报告但很少有人需要英语写信口语是最不需要的有一小部分学生想和会说英语的人交谈，参加高级会议，这通常需要口语能力。根据这些调查，他们中没有人会用英语授课。我认为英语教学的重点应该放在阅读理解、报告写作和信写方面那些很可能在职业生涯后期写报告或信件的人。
The bar chart below part 1 of The Department's budget director asks you to write a report explaining why your department needs extra money to write the report, explaining why your department needs more money, including the following: whether additional staff are needed (and if so, why) whether changes should be made to office space and equipment. What are your plans for future development and how investment will generate additional jobs Be sure to write the word becbecbecbec BECBEC on your answer sheet.
中文翻译：
BecbecBecbecBecbece第一部分下面的条形图显示了多年来消费者使用条形图中的信息对不同类型c产品和服务提出的投诉数量，写一份简短的报告，总结其间发生的变化，并在答题纸上写下你的公司或组织正在变得越来越成功，这样才能继续取得成功，你想扩大和增加你部门的预算董事要求你写一份报告，说明为什么你的部门需要额外的钱写报告，解释为什么你的部门需要更多的钱，包括以下几点：是否需要额外的员工（如果需要，为什么）是否应该对办公空间和设备进行更改您对未来的发展有什么计划投资将如何产生额外的业务在您的答题纸上写上单词becbecbec BECBEC。
报告类的常考问法如下：
What do you think are the causes and what can we do about it?
Do you think why it is a case? what kind of effects will this phenomenon lead to?
What problems can the situation cause and give the solutions.
What are the causes of this? What measures can be taken to reduce this problem?
Why do you think this is a case? What measurement and methods can be used to tackle with it.
Why does this happen? How to solve the problem?
What are the serious problems and what measures can be taken to solve this problem?
What are the possible effects of ... for individuals and society ?
这些题目的特征是：调查某件事情的“原因”，“后果”以及“解决方案”(就像写一个调查报告的感觉)，所以我们不难发现，一般说来，报告类的文章多数问的是：某个现象产生的原因和解决办法。当然也不乏有个别题目要求考生回答：现象会造成哪些问题和解决办法，或是只问影响。问题不同，写作任务就不同。
A at least word writing task 1 you should take about a few minutes to complete this task. The chart below shows the types of music albums Britons buy according to their gender and age. Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.
You should write at least word task achievement writing task 1 what you should write is about minutes spent on this task. The table below shows the frequency of years in the UK The percentage of agers who smoke and write a report for the university lecturer describing the information shown below. You should write at least words * writing task 1 you should spend about minutes on this task.
Two bar charts show the percentage of boys and girls in secondary and higher education in four different regions of the world. Write a report for the university lecturer describing the information in the chart. You should Write at least a few words.
中文翻译：
a至少单词写作任务1你应该花大约几分钟来完成这项任务下面的图表显示了英国人根据性别和年龄的音乐专辑的类型为大学讲师写一份报告，描述下面显示的信息你应该至少写单词任务成就写作任务1你应该写的在这项任务上花费大约分钟下表显示了年英国经常吸烟的青少年的百分比，并为大学讲师写一份报告，描述下面显示的信息你应该至少写单词*写作任务1你应该在这个任务上花费大约分钟两个条形图显示世界上四个不同地区的中等和高等教育中男女学生的百分比为大学讲师写一份报告，描述图表中的信息，你应该至少写几个字。
这道题目属于犯罪类话题。为什么有人犯罪受罚后还会去犯罪，题目本身不难，但是会有同学在分析原因的时候局限在“处罚手段”本身， 而忽略了外部社会环境的影响。有的人会再犯罪的根本原因，我们可以从两方面出发来考虑。
2.外部社会问题，教育资源不足导致当事人缺乏足够是非判断或者工作能力；或者是社会对有犯罪记录的人歧视，造成当事人没法再就业养活自己或者心理受到伤害从而采取报复行为。
对于以上可能产生犯罪的内部原因和外部原因，我们思考如何有效的阻止犯罪的发生或者降低犯罪概率。
对于先天情绪控制力差，有破坏性行为的发生或者犯罪的倾向以及有表现喜欢通过犯罪来获得某种心理上的满足的情况。
我们可以创造一个积极阳光的生活环境，通过专业人士的采用正确健康的疏导方式去引导罪犯，使他们能够管理自己的情绪，当他们产生犯罪意图时能够通过其他途径去纾解及时的去调整。
注意：在写作考题中会出现你是否认为犯罪是先天导致的？如何防止这样的情况。
针对外部原因的情况，首先要需要明白的是，除了那些本身缺乏法律观念的人，绝大多数人犯罪（包括反复犯罪）都是因为在他的认知里，找不到其他更好的生存手段或者解决问题的手段了。所以解决这个问题才是预防犯罪的有效手段。
针对受教育不足导致犯罪的人，在处罚过程中，除了教会对方正确的是非观、价值观和对于法律敬畏之心外，还应该教会对方如何通过正当途径来养活自己，社会需要帮助对方掌握一门手艺或者技能。 但有很对人出狱后发现，哪怕他们掌握一门技能或者主观上不愿意再犯罪，但是社会对他们往往会有偏见，比如企业不愿意录用有“犯罪记录”的人，或者其他人在生活中歧视当事人甚至认为一定会再犯罪。 这种情况下，对于当事人的处理手段是没有用的，而是应该通过教育或者宣传的手段，减少社会歧视，或者定点定向帮助当事人来解决就业问题（比如有专门聘用有过犯罪记录的人的工厂），创造一个公平公正、让当事人能够正常融入社会的环境。 最后在讲一个点，同学们不一定要掌握（因为很难写好），但是可以作为课外知识了解下。贫富差距的极端化会极大程度上滋生犯罪。就像刚刚提到很多人犯罪是因为没有更好的生存方式，绝对的贫穷和相对的贫穷都是犯罪的温床。经济弱势的一方所能控制的社会资源和政治资源更少，进而能够保障自己权益的方式也就更少。而当弱势群体长期无法融入社会甚至生存权都受到威胁时，便会采用暴力也就是犯罪的方式来对抗。
通过以上思考过程梳理的提纲如下
释义:名人，知名人士; 名流; 名声; 名誉;
Does he find his new celebrity intruding on his private life?
他是否感觉到他最近的成名侵扰了他的私生活？
At 62, Brian found the celebrity and status that had eluded him for so long.
布赖恩在62岁时获得了多年来未能得到的名望和地位。
Joanna has finally made it to the first rank of celebrity after 25 years as an actress.
乔安娜当了25年演员后，终于跻身女明星之列。
释义:丑事( scandal的名词复数 ); 流言蜚语; 闲话; 诽谤;
Rumours of financial scandals have come bubbling back to the surface.
有关财务丑闻的谣言接连不断地冒出来。
The City's reputation has been sullied by scandals like those at Lloyd's.
类似劳埃德保险公司的那些丑闻令伦敦名声扫地。
I'm sick of reading headlines involving the Kennedys in sex scandals.
关于肯尼迪家族性丑闻的新闻标题都让我读得腻烦了。
It is always one of the government’s priorities to reduce crime rate in order to ensure social security. Among all the crimes, many are committed by ex-criminals. Hence, people start to examine the reasons of re-offence and methods to prevent illegal activities.
The chief cause for re-offence is for the sake of survival. Many criminals, after being imprisoned for years without contacting with the outside world, have been detached from the society. The skills they have become obsolete and no longer match the current job requirements.
Moreover, usually employers are reluctant to hire people who used to be convicted because being criminals seems to indicate character flaws or lack of morality. It can be tough for people who left jail to find occupations, thereby unable to support a living. Thus, many of them continue to commit crimes after being punished to have a source of income or even to get themselves back to jail again where they do not have to worry about not having food to eat and shelter to sleep.
To reduce crime rate, there are several feasible ways. The first measure is rehabilitation in jail and after release. The government can conduct career training sessions to equip the criminals with the skills necessary for them to find a job after serving the sentence. Meanwhile, the perfection of social guarantee system for released people, such as encouraging companies to hire ex-convicts further enhance the condition of people who have left jail. Secondly, the importance of education cannot be underestimated. There can be more publicity on the severity of crimes to the public in order to deter people from committing crimes. The government should also try to ensure proper domestic education as children who grow up with parents or guardians who have bad habits may imitate what they see. This can be achieved by constant home visits to evaluate the condition of children, and finding appropriate foster families for children.
To sum up, the primary reason for people to re-offend after being punished is their inability to make a living after release. Rehabilitation for convicts and education are solutions that can be used to prevent crimes from happening.
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