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更新时间:2024-02-14 19:34:20 发布时间:24小时内 作者:文/会员上传 下载docx
2023-06-29
2023-03-19
2023-06-15
2023-06-18
2023-07-05
英语写信问候语
Just so so普通,
How are you?
How are you feeling?
How are you doing these days?
Is everything going on well with you nowadays?
How is everything going?
Does everything go well with you?
How are you getting along with everything?
What's happening?在忙什么
How are you?你好吗?
Nice to meet you(适用于第一次见面)很高兴见到你,
英语写信的格式 -书信
1. 信头(Heading)
信头包括写信人地址和写信日期,通常写在信笺的右上角,在比较熟识的朋友之间的通信,写信人的地址常可略去。日期通常有下列两种定法:
月、日、年:如August 15, 200__
. 日、月、年:如15th august, 200__
地址的写法通常是由小到大,如:门牌号、街道名、市(县)名、省名、国名(邮政编码通 常写在城市名之后)。这同中文书信的地址写法完全相反。地址可以写1~3行,日期写在地址的下方。
2. 称呼(Salutation)
称呼指写信人对收信人的称呼,如Dear Xiaojun,写在信头的下方和信笺的左边。称呼一般用Dear…或My dear…开头,称呼后一般用逗号。
3. 正文(Body)
这是书信的主体部分,即写信人要表达的内容。正文要求文字通顺,层次分明,表意清楚。可以手书,也可以打写。
4. 结束语(Complimentary Close)
它是书信结尾的恭维话,相当于文中书信最后的“祝好”、“致礼”之类的话语。
5. 签名(Signature)
签名通常签在结束语下方的中间偏右的位置,即使是打写机打出的信件,最后仍需亲笔签名。在签名的上方可根据写信人和收信人的关系写上Sincerely yours/Yours sincerely(用于长辈或朋友之间),或Respectfully yours/Yours respectfully(用于对长辈或上级)。
商务信函的要求有所不同。
商业英文书信,一般都要求用打字机或电脑整齐地打印,左边各行开头垂直的,称为垂直式或齐头式(Block style),美国常用这种格式;每段的第一个词缩进去,称为缩进式或锯齿式(indented style),英国常用此格式。垂直式的职务及签名都在左边的边栏界线,这种格式,在极度尊重工作效率的美国公司,已普遍采用。正式的商业英语书信要在称呼的上方写上收信公司名称和地址或收信人的名字全称、职务及地址,称为信内地址(Inside address)。信内地址的写法也有垂直式和缩进式之分,垂直式和称美国式将各行并列,缩进式或称英国式将各行依次退缩。
不过,近来英国商业书信信内地址并未依次缩进,似乎与美国式相同。此外,在美国还流行一种普通收信人地址的写法,就是在书信的Inside Address中,把门牌号和街名都省略掉。在英文书信中要使用敬语,最普遍的敬语是Mr, Mrs和Miss(用于未婚女性)。英国人常在男性的姓名之后用Esq. (Esquire的缩写),不过在商业上也在慢慢地改用Mr. Mmes. (Madam的复数形式),用于二个女士以上。Messrs(Mr的复数形式)用于二个以上的男人,或用于二个以上的男人组成的.公司或团体。在英国式英文信里,Mr, Mrs, Messrs,均不加缩写句点,相反地趋向于进步自由的美语反而加缩写句点如Mr., Mrs., Messrs……在称呼方面,商业上最普遍的有Gentlemen(美国式)与Dear Sirs(英国式)二种,相当于我国的“敬启者”或“谨启者”.如果信是写给革个公司单位的,不是写给某个具体人的,美语用Gentlemen(复数形式),英语用Dear Sirs.如果对方公司只一人时,必须使用Sir/Dear Sir.称呼后一般要使用标点符号,英国式采用逗号“,”(comma),美国式用分号“;”(colon)。书信结尾客套语(complimentary close)有多种,相当于我国书信在结尾时使用的“敬礼”、“致敬”、“顺安”等句。最为典型的美国式写法是Sincerely和Best regards,典型的英国式表达有Yours sincerely(熟人或知道对方姓名),Best wishes, kind regards 和yours faithfully(不知姓名)。此外,英国式的客套语还有特别礼貌的格式,但除了特殊情况外,现在不再使用
与中文信封相反,英文信封上收信人的地址和姓名写在信封的中间,发信人的地址和姓名写在信封的左上角,或信封背面,
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday. You should write at least 120 words according to the suggestion given below in Chinese:
1. 表示欢迎
2. 提出对度假安排的建议
3. 提醒应注意的事项
A Letter to a Schoolmate
June 23, XXXX
Dear Xiao Wang,
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________.
Yours,
Zhang Ying
lifan
xishuangbanna
yunnan province china
may 25th, 20_
dear lifan,
thank you for your letter. im glad to be your pen-friend. we are the same years old, but we were born in different places. in my imagination, xishuangbanna is a very beautiful place. there are a lot of plants and animals. you know i look forward to visiting xishuangbanna. would you like to come to shanghai? id like to invite you to shanghai in summer holiday. shanghai is also a beautiful place. it is a modern city. there are a lot of interesting places such as the oriental pearl tv tower, the bund, and nanjing road walkway.
if you come here, i will show you around shanghai. you can live at my home and my mother will cook you much delicious food. lets be best friends!
yours sincerely,
xiaomin
To whom it may concern,
i deem it a great pleasure to write this letter of reference on behalf of mr ma to support his
application to study in your university.
i am the dean of finance school in xxxn commerce of university boustead college of international finance and economics, and mr ma is one of my students majoring in international finance and trade. i have known his very well in terms of personality and academic performance. the intelligent nature and sense of logical analysis make his powerful in mastering complicated theories. in his active participation in the campus activities, he has demonstrated his intellectual independence as well as impressive ability. additionally, he expresses his ideas clearly and has good analytical skills, which give me deep impression. to my surprise, mr ma finihed any tasks very excellently thanks to his agile mind and quick analysis ability.
based on my appreciation of such an ambitious student who receives the challenge bravely, i strongly support hes decision of highis academic pursuit without reservation. and i sincerely hope my recommendation will receive your favorable consideration.
yours honestly,
xxx
Dear Mercy,
How is everything going!Last time you said you are anxious now because you find it hard to learn English ’t think you have to improve your English step by I will right behind my view,you should develop you interest on English to my experience,I think watching English movie,listen to some wonderful English songs and talk in English on the Internet would be have to prepare lessons before class that will help you understand what the teacher says in the know you feel bored in the class,but you have force yourself to be few days later you will feel it a little easy to learn left steps I will tell next the way,we have not seen each other since your family move to Hunan a year you ever thought about going back to visit me and learn English together in the coming Summer forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Sally
写作素材 滑雪情景对话 Skiing
SUE: I'm kind of nervous about this.
JOHN: Why?
SUE: What if I go off a cliff?
JOHN: Don't worry about that. It's impossible.
All the ski runs are carefully marked.
And if there is something that might be dangerous, like a cliff or something,
then they often put a fence around it.
SUE: I think I'm going to break my leg.
JOHN: No, you're not. First I'll ski with you for a half-hour or so.
We'll go on the bunny hill. Then you have your lesson at 10:45.
SUE: What is the “bunny hill”?
JOHN: The bunny hill is the easiest run on the mountain. It isn't steep at all.
It is for first-time skiers. Don't worry about this. It will be fun!
SUE: So they have runs for different kinds of skiers?
They have runs for advanced skiers and runs for beginners?
JOHN: Absolutely.
Look at this map. You can see all the runs on the mountain on this map.
The advanced runs are marked with black diamonds
and the beginner runs have green circles.
Look. The intermediate runs have blue squares.
SUE: So why don't I get a map like that?
JOHN: I'll get you one.
But you don't need it right now. Because you will be staying on the bunny hill.
Probably until lunch at least.
SUE: And you, won't you be bored on the bunny hill?
JOHN: Yes, I will. But I will stay with you until your lesson begins.
Then I'll go take a couple more advanced runs. Then we'll meet for lunch.
SUE: I should have invited some friends to come with me.
JOHN: Why?
SUE: I think I'm going to be lonely on this trip.
You will always want to go to the advanced runs.
JOHN: No. That's not true. I will have a good time skiing with you.
I think it's good if we spend a lot of time on the mountain together.
I came on this trip with you. But I also think you will get tired quickly,
because you aren't experienced as a skier.
So you will probably spend some time shopping in the town, or hanging out in the lodge.
SUE: And then you can get rid of me.
JOHN: Don't be so sour! I have no reason to get rid of you.
I will ski on the beginner runs with you,
and then sometimes I will go ski on the advanced runs.
We will have a good time here. You will see.
SUE: Well. Alright.
苏:我有点紧张耶。
约翰:为什么?
苏:如果我掉下悬崖怎么办?
约翰:不要担心那个,那是不可能的。
所有的滑雪道都有清楚地标示出来。
而且如果有什么危险的,像是悬崖或什么的,
他们通常会在附近围上栅栏的。
苏:我想我会摔断腿的。
约翰:不,你不会的。一开始我会和你一起滑半个小时左右,
我们会沿着初学者滑雪道,然后你十点四十五分去上课。
苏:什么是初学者滑雪道?
约翰:初学者滑雪道是山里最容易的滑雪道,一点也不陡,
是给初学滑雪者用的。不要担心,会很好玩的。
苏:那是说他们有滑雪道给不同的滑雪者啊?
滑雪道有分高阶者和初学者吗?
约翰:当然有了。
看这张地图,你可以在这张地图看到山上所有的滑雪道。
高阶者的滑雪道是用黑色方块标示
而初学者的滑雪道是用绿色圆圈。
看,中级者的滑雪道是蓝色方形。
苏:为何我没有拿到像那样的地图?
约翰:我会帮你拿一张。
但你现在不需要,因为你会一直待在初学者滑雪道,
至少可能要到午餐时间喔!
苏:那你呢,你在初学者滑雪道不会觉得无聊吗?
约翰:会啊,但是我要陪着你直到你的课开始。
然后,我再去滑几下高阶的滑雪道,我们午餐时间再碰面。
苏:我应该邀请一些朋友和我一起来的。
约翰:为什么?
苏:我想这趟旅行我会很孤单,
你会一直想要去高阶者滑雪道。
约翰:不会,不是这样,我会和你有一段愉快的滑雪时光。
我想如果我们能一起在山上度过一段时间是很不错的。
我是和你一起来旅行的,但是我想你很快就会疲惫不堪,
因为你并不是很有经验的滑雪者。
所以,你可能会花更多的时间在城里逛街购物或在小屋里徘徊吧。
苏:然后你就可以摆脱我了。
约翰:不要这么闹脾气!我没有理由摆脱你。
我会和你一起滑初学者滑雪道,
然后有时滑一下高阶者滑雪道。
我们在这会很愉快的,等着看吧。
苏:好吧。
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