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更新时间:2024-04-08 08:27:00 发布时间:24小时内 作者:文/会员上传 下载docx
2023-07-05
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Dear Eric,
You want to know about Chinese paper cut. Here I'm glad to tell you something about it.
Chinese paper cut has a long history of over 2,000 years. It can be seen in different parts of China. Many people, no matter young or old, are fond of it.
People in northern part of China do well in making paper cut. They cut paper into different shapes, like birds, animals, flowers and so on.
I think Chinese paper cuts are not only beautiful but also very useful. People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. I hope you'll come to China to see more Chinese paper cuts one day.
Best wishes
【参考译文】
亲爱的Eric,
你想知道关于中国剪纸的。在这里我很高兴告诉你一些关于它的事。
中国剪纸有着悠久的历史,有20xx多年的历史。在中国的不同地区可以看到它。许多人,不管是年轻人还是老年人,都喜欢它。
中国北方地区的人们在造纸时做的很好。他们把纸张切成不同的形状,像鸟、动物、花等等。
我认为中国剪纸不仅漂亮而且非常有用。人们通常把他们放在门或窗户上,当他们庆祝的东西,特别是春节的时候。越来越多的人对它感兴趣。我希望你能来中国看更多的中国剪纸一天。
China has the history of more than 5,000 years and we are so proud of the profound culture. Every year, we are so looking forward to spending the holiday during the traditional festivals. They are the important part of Chinese traditional culture. But for young people, the meaning of these festival is fading away.
中国有着5000多年的历史,我们为这个源远流长的文化感到骄傲。每年,我们都很期待在传统节日里度假,它们是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。但对年轻人来说,这些节日的意义正在消退。
When young people are asked about the meaning of traditional festival, some of them have no idea. For example, some young people believe that Mid-autumn Festival is to in honor of the ancestors, or it is a day to eat mooncake. Actually, most festivals have been advocated by the commercial ads, and they show people to buy more products to spend the festivals happily. Some ads try to implant people the wrong idea about the meaning of festival, just to attract more customers.
当年轻人被问及传统节日的意义时,有些人根本就不知道。例如,一些年轻人认为中秋节是为了纪念祖先,或者是用来吃月饼的日子。事实上,大多数节日都被商业广告进行宣传,他们让人们购买更多的产品来欢度节日。一些广告还试图植入人们对节日意义的错误观念,只是为了吸引更多的顾客。
The loss meaning of traditional festivals brings the negative side to the preserve of traditional culture. The mass media should advocate the essence of the festivals, so as to let the young generation learn more about our culture and be proud of it.
传统节日意义的缺失给传统文化的传承带来了消极影响。大众传媒应该宣扬节日的本质,让年轻一代更多地了解我们的文化,并以此为荣。
ragon boat festival, often known as tuen ng festival or duan wu festival, is a traditional chinese festival held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the chinese calendar. it is also known as the double fifth.[citation needed] it has since been celebrated, in various ways, in other parts of east asia as well, most notably korea.
the exact origins of duan wu are unclear, but one traditional view holds that the festival memorializes the chinese poet qu yuan of the warring states period. he committed uicide by drowning himself in a river because he was disgusted by the corruption of the chu government. the local people, knowing him to be a good man, decided to throw food into the river to feed the fishes to prevent them from eating qu's body. they also sat on dragon boats, and tried to scare the fishes away by the thundering sound of drums aboard the boat and the fierce looking dragon-head in the front of the boat.
in the early years of the chinese republic, duan wu was also celebrated as xxxpoets' dayxxx, due to qu yuan's status as china's first poet of personal renown.
today, people eat zongzi (the food originally intended to feed the fishes) and race dragon boats in memory of qu's dramatic death.
Article one: traditional culture
Speaking of Chinese traditional culture, it is innumerable, and what makes me memorable is this Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival is the most solemn traditional festival of the Chinese people. It is a festival that symbolizes unity and prosperity, and hopes for the future. How to celebrate this festival has formed some relatively fixed customs in the development of thousands of years, many of which have been handed down to date. One of the customs and habits is to eat dumplings. We must make dumplings before eating dumplings. In order to eat delicious dumplings, I move on my own hands.
If you want to eat dumplings, you have to make dumplings. This dumpling is not easy to make. Before making dumplings, first and face. I poured some noodles in the basin and put some water in the bowl and put it in. At the beginning, the water was less, and the rubbed surface was taken down to drop the slag. When the water was added, the face was stuck on my hand. Well, the water is always unsuitable, light and face are so difficult to wait until when to eat dumplings. A little dry flour was added to the flour. But I was impatient to listen to my mother for half an hour. The face is good, I can not wait for the flush to the side of the face, take out a small piece of face to learn the movements of mother's previous dumplings to knead a thin strip. As a result, a rough section of the kneading is fine and rubbed for a long time. I suddenly thought: since dumplings have been handed down as Chinese traditional culture, dumplings must be very delicious, but there must be some difficulty in making them. In order to eat delicious dumplings hard! Then start cutting the face into small pieces and rolling the skin. Rolling skin is the most difficult thing, and it is the top priority. If the skin is thin dumplings easily, if the thick skinned dumplings cooked skin cooked. I put a small piece of a small piece of the surface to become a cute little persimmon size, and was ready to roll skin. My hand little cake, in one hand and a rolling pin roll dumpling. Hey, like a mother roll skin very difficult ah, I really do not like the same pie I roll roll the dumpling. Although the method is clumsy, the effect is still good. It's time to make dumplings. Mom gave me my favorite pork shallot stuffing. I picked up the rolling skin and learned the dumplings next to my mother. After making a dumpling, it suddenly felt that the dumplings were not so difficult. At last it was wrapped and started to boil. I looked forward to the boiled dumplings next to the pot. Looking at the dumpling over the toss like a white fish in a joyous game. The dumplings are cooked! Eating dumplings in the mouth of the heart can not be happy. In a moment, I felt that I was a step closer to the traditional Chinese culture.
I love Chinese traditional culture!
Article two: traditional culture
Stone hard, after years of grinding will turn into a handful of sand blown away; the river again, after years of airing Sai will dry up; the flower is beautiful, after the ravages of time will eventually wither...... There are many things in nature that will change because of the passage of time, or completely changed, or to meet death. Culture, in the years of grinding, but long preserved. But it could not be lost. In the tribulation, they all experienced innumerable and insidious insidious changes, and became heavier under the change until now it did not change its position. And those who have lost their misfortunes are taken away by the years in the tribulation, and even the traces are blown away by the wind, and they have not been able to stay in the hearts of people.
Culture needs to be protected, and we need to inherit it.
Not long ago the hit on the tip of the tongue xxxChinesexxx is very good to show us the significance of the cultural heritage, so that we remember is about one episode in a group of extraordinary people, mack. This is actually just an ordinary and hard job to cut the wheat. But in this occupation, Mack is extraordinary. Because they are the inheritors of this culture. Unfortunately, the heritage of this culture may be interrupted, like the sand that has been swept away by the wind, and has become unknown. It is reported that the number of China now Mack has scanty. Because in the era of constant change, development and progress, some of the low efficiency of the work will be eliminated, it is replaced by the new era of the machine, so the hidden culture also can hardly be avoided by. In the program, some anti deposit Mack said; xxxthe hard work, tired, efficiency is not high, after all, is the artificial harvest, in contrast, indeed many fast machines. But we love this job, love the land, and love this culture. It is hard to give up. What we expect is not how high the income is, but to inherit this culture forever, that's all. xxx A few simple words of a few peasants are enough to reflect the connotation of culture.
Culture, of course, also includes learning. China's decades of cultural thought, Lao Tzu, Confucius and many other historical writers contributed to the transmission of our culture and made Chinese culture achieve some success in the world. In the near future, the idea of traditional culture entering the examination hall is being updated, which seems to be somewhat boring for students. But this makes the new generation of youth understand culture better, go deep into culture, and contribute to the cultural heritage.
At least the footprints of the sand are blown by the wind, and the dry river will be filled with the water of life through the baptism of heavy rain. The seeds left by the withered flowers will bloom in the next spring. What the years took and what left it. The traditional culture will also bloom the new life vitality again in the years. And we will put the traditional culture has been handed down, let the ancestors of the souls of proud of feeling: so years away, culture in my heart.
中国哲学主张“天人合一”,中国哲学的最高境界即是“天人合一”,因此,我认为中国传统文化的精髓部分首先就是“天人合一”的思想。所谓“天人合一”,并不仅仅限于我们今天讲得最多的环境保护论者的论调。诚然,从字面意义上来将,“天人合一”指的是人要与自然和谐相处,这也是现今最流行的观点。可是,如果把中国传统文化的最精髓部分和中国哲学的最高境界仅仅归于人与自然的关系,仅仅停留于环境保护的层面,就未免太肤浅了。这里的“天” 除包含人以外的自然界,更多的指的是人的自然性和任何其他事物的自然性,关于这一点,我们可以从《老子》里面去寻求答案。在《老子》里,人的最佳状态其实就是“天人合一”,人要脱离自己的身体局限性和知识局限性,甚至完全脱离智慧,回归到人的最初本原状态,回归到自然的野蛮人的`状态,因为野蛮人虽然没有理性,但野蛮人也没有任何除保持自身生存的其他欲望,人如果能够达到饿则食、寒则衣,一切事物皆按其自然规律来处理,就是达到了天人合一。世界如果达到天人合一的状态,也就不会有过多的矛盾,如果人不将自己所谓的理性思维加诸于自身,加诸于外界,则人在任何时候都会达到幸福的状态,世界也自然会按照它固有的最佳规律运行。
但是,很显然的,中国哲学里面所追求的“天人合一”状态从来也没有出现过,因此,便产生了儒家中退而求其次的“礼”。“礼”是维系中华民族几千年的道德基础,“礼”是一切社会秩序的总括。是中国社会几千年来用以判断一切是非的主要标准。“礼”是“仁”、“孝”、“忠”、“恕”、“中庸”、等儒家核心思想的标准,“礼“也是治国、法律、外交、军事、经济、教育等一切具体事物的标准,“礼”也是史学、诗歌、音乐等的标准,“礼”更是衣、食、住、行的标准。“礼”的重要性,远甚于国家法律的重要性。中国社会之所以被说成是伦理社会,就是因为“礼”已经渗透到社会生活的每一个角落,伦理道德对于中国人的压力其实远大于法律的压力。
“礼”后来被宋明理学发展成为一种道德上的桎梏,使人们对“礼”的含义认识产生歪曲,实际上,屏除“礼”中所含的一些不符合现代意义的内容,如男女授受不亲,三纲五常,三从四德等内容,“礼”更多的包含了中国传统文化的精髓。
“礼”的含义是如此广泛,以至于中国社会的一切秩序都可以用“礼”来衡量。但是,在如此多的“礼”中,“孝”应该是最重要的“礼”。此前已有诸多学者在论及中国社会时,将中国社会概括为一“孝”的社会,将中国传统文化概括为一种“孝”的文化。的确,“孝”在中国文化中所占的地位,要远远高与其他伦理道德信条。原因就是中国几千年来一直是一种农业宗法制社会,实行的是一种家族制的统治。父子关系是最基本的社会关系,君王则是凌驾于万民之上的“父”,人民都是他的“子民”,君王与人民构成最高一级的父子关系。在很多时候,“孝”成为束缚青年人的家族法、精神枷锁,一定程度上阻碍了社会进步,特别是在近代以来阻碍了中国社会的近代化。但客观的说,“孝”曾有力的维护了中国社会的秩序,“孝”虽是农业宗法社会的产物,但他放在今天仍然是值得肯定的。今天我们谈到“孝”,自然应该剔除其中包含的“孝”君思想,回到其最本原的意义--子女对父母、晚辈对长辈的“孝”。
“忠”是“礼”中包含的又一重要部分,《论语》中对“忠”的解释为“己欲立先立人,己欲达先达人”。“忠”的意义也非常广泛,对君主要忠心,对朋友要忠诚,对人要忠厚,对事要忠实。“忠”对中国人的价值观影响非常巨大,但“忠”在封建社会更多的局限在中军的狭窄范围里,所以“精忠报国”的岳飞在皇帝昏庸,奸臣当道的条件下仍然死守着他的忠君信条。但是“忠”在更多时候是增强了中华民族的团结力和凝聚力,中国国土广阔,历史上曾出现过多次割据局面,但是,无论如何,人们对所谓的正统王室都抱着一种根深蒂固的忠心。任何一个朝代在走向统一后,统治者都立即强化对其个人的绝对忠心。这是保持其统治秩序稳固性的向心力除了这种对君主的“忠”外,中国人对人对事的“忠”,的确构成了一种宝贵的民族精神--守信义、重承诺。所以有朋友间的肝胆相照,有夫妻间 的相濡以沫,有“大丈夫一言既出,驷马难追”的承诺。
三 中国传统文化的断裂与现代化
中国传统文化传承五千年,但基本上处于一种缓慢甚至停滞的状态,自春秋战国后,文化领域的百花齐放景象就不复出现,特别是西汉“废黜百家,独尊儒术”后,传统文化就几乎只剩下儒家一支独秀了。缺少了学术争鸣的儒家,把自身局限在一个狭小的圈子里,做一些修修补补和无性繁殖的工作,顽固的坚守着闭塞状态,越来越与社会的近代化不能适应,终于在近代被新文化运动彻底打倒,造成了它在近代的断裂与失落。
20世纪初中国社会是一个剧烈动荡的时期,西方资本主义的入侵与中国社会日益严重的危机促使国人在反思中将矛头对准了以儒家为主的传统文化。新文化运动正式揭开了对传统文化的批判,但不幸的是,包括“忠”“孝”“仁”“义”“天人合一”“中庸”等精华在内的中国传统文化被不分清红皂白的遭到了彻底打倒。郭齐勇先生在论述这一段历史时,曾痛心的反思:“世界上没有任何其他一个民族,像我们一样如此彻底的摒弃传统……”“以至于今天为人父母、为人祖父母者,已不复晓知孔孟老庄、程朱陆王”。
传统文化在现代的断裂,是中华民族的魂的失落,在物欲横流的经济社会中,在朝夕万变的世界浪潮中,我们只能回归到我们的民族文化的本原,去重新批判和继承传统文化,才不至于在现今这场世界剧变中丢掉民族的根。
中国传统文化中的精华部分,完全可以拿来发扬光大,作为全世界人民的精神财富。如“天人合一”“入则孝、出则第”“中庸之道”等思想,对于调适人与自然的关系及社会人际关系,对于指导人生、提高精神生活,对于防止工业社会泯失人的具体存在、妨碍人的全面发展、造成人性的异化和人的困惑与疏离,都具有积极的功能。
目前对中国传统文化的研究,正处于一个重拾和重整的阶段。相信经过几代人的努力,中国传统文化一定会恢复她原有的光彩与魅力。这也是关系到中华民族能否在激变的世界中保住自身民族文化的关键所在。
一、中华传统文化的概念
中华传统文化就是文明演化而汇集成的一种反映民族特质和风貌的民族文化,是民族历史上各种思想文化、观念形态的总体表征。中华传统文化以儒家为内核,还有道家、佛家等文化形态。
中华传统文化亦叫华夏文化、华夏文明,是中国50优秀文化的统领。
二、基本信息
1、中文名称
中华传统文化
2、内核
以儒家为内核
3、起源时期
神农时代以前
4、主要包括
思想、文字、语言
三、文化起源
文化本身是一个动态的概念,是一个历史的发展过程,因此,文化既具有地域特征和民族特征,又具有时代特征。在历史性意义上,中国文化既包括源远流长的传统文化,也包括中国文化传统发生剧烈演变的近代文化与现代文化。
在长达两千多年的中国封建社会里,儒家思想一直在官方意识形态领域占据着正统地位,对中国文化发生着广泛而深刻的影响。可以说,儒学乃是中华传统文化的思想主流。
儒家创始人为孔子,名丘字仲尼,鲁国人(今山东曲阜)。孔子思想里,最重要的内容之一就是“礼”。所谓的“礼”只是纲常名教化的政治、社会秩序。道家,最初见于汉代司马谈《论六家要旨》。司马说:“道家使人精神专一,动合无形,瞻足万物,其为术也,因阴阳之大顺,采儒、墨之善、撮名、法之要,与时迁移,应物变化,立俗施事,无所不宜,指约而易操,事少而功多”。“知变,因变,应变”可谓道家之特长。佛教于两汉之际传入中国,在中国的历史条件下,开始生根、发展,成为中国封建社会上层建筑的一部分。佛教是一种伦理道德色彩相当浓厚的宗教。佛教以人生为苦,因而它就把追求人生的解脱作为自己的最高理想,为了实现理想便提出了一套去恶从善的理论学说和伦理道德准则,形成了有关宗教伦理道德的思想体系。
中华传统文化是中华民族在中国古代社会形成和发展起来的比较稳定的文化形态,是中华民族智慧的结晶,是中华民族的历史遗产在现实生活中的展现。这个思想体系蕴涵着丰富的文化科学精神,主要体现在三个方面:一是凝聚之学,是内部凝聚力的文化,这种文化的基本精神是注重和谐,把个人与他人、个人与群体、人与自然有机地联系起来,形成一种文化关系;二是兼容之学,中华传统文化并不是一个封闭的系统,尽管在中国古代对外交往受到限制,还是以开放的姿态实现了对外来佛学的兼容,三是经世致用之学,文化的本质特征是促进自然、社会的人文之化,中华传统文化突出儒家经世致用的学风,它以究天人之际为出发点,落脚点是修身、治国、平天下,力求在现实社会中实现其价值,经世致用是文化科学的基本精神。
四、主要内容
中华传统文化首先应包括思想、文字、语言,之后是六艺,也就是礼、乐、射、御、书、数,再后是生活富足之后衍生出的书法、音乐、武术、曲艺、棋类、节日、民俗等等。传统文化是我们生活中息息相关的、融入我们生活的,我们十分享受它而不知的东西。
中华传统文化应包括:古文、诗、词、曲、赋、民族音乐、民族戏剧、曲艺、国画、书法、对联、灯谜、射覆、酒令、歇后语等;传统节日(均按农历)有:正月初一春节(农历新年)、正月十五元宵节、四月五日清明节、清明节前后的寒衣节、五月五日端午节、七月七日七夕节、八月十五中秋节、腊月三十除夕以及各种民俗等;包括传统历法在内的中国古代自然科学以及生活在中的各地区、各少数民族的传统文化也是中华传统文化的组成部分。
五、文化纵览
(一)诸子百家
1.儒家(孔子、《论语》《易z十翼〕》、孟子、《孟子》、荀子;思想:
仁、义、礼、智、信;四书:《中庸》《大学》《孟子》《论语》)
2.道家(老子、庄子、列子;思想:道德,无为、逍遥;《南华经》《道德经》
3.墨家(墨子、《墨子》、思想:兼爱、非攻、举贤、节俭)
4.法家(韩非、李斯、《韩非子》思想:君主集权,以法治国)
5.名家(邓析、惠施、公孙龙、桓团《公孙龙子》)
6.阴阳家(邹衍、五行、金木水火土)
7.纵横家(鬼谷子、苏秦、张仪、《战国策》)
8.杂家(吕不韦《吕氏春秋》)
9.小说家(虞初《虞初周说》)
10.兵家(孙膑《孙膑兵法》孙武《孙子兵法》、吴起、尉缭、魏无忌、白起思想:【知己知彼,百战不殆】的军事格言,就出自此书。强调作战前一定要做好准备)
11.医家(扁鹊、淳于意、张仲景、华佗、孙思邈、王冰、张从正、朱震亨、李时珍、张景岳)
(二)琴棋书画
笛子、二胡、古筝、萧、鼓、古琴、琵琶。《茉莉花》、十大名曲(《高山流水》、《广陵散》、《平沙落雁》、《梅花三弄》、《十面埋伏》、《夕阳箫鼓》、《胡笳十八拍》、《汉宫秋月》、《阳春白雪》、《渔樵问答》);中国象棋、中国围棋,对弈、棋子、棋盘;中国书法、篆刻印章、文房四宝(毛笔、墨、砚台、宣纸)、木版水印、甲骨文、钟鼎文、汉代竹简、竖排线装书;国画、山水画、写意画;敦煌壁画;八骏图、太极图(太极)
(三)传统文学
主要是指诗词曲赋。
《诗经》、《汉乐府》、《孙子兵法》、《三十六计》、《先秦诗歌》、《汉赋》、《唐诗》、《宋词》、《元曲》、《明小说》、四大名著(《西游记》《红楼梦》《三国演义》《水浒传》)等。汉赋,唐诗,宋词,元曲,明清小说。
(四)传统节日
中国有各种各样的传统节日,很多事情有各种礼仪和习俗。汉民族传统节日近50个。如下是15个主要节日:春节、上元节(元宵节)、花朝节(花神节)、上巳节(女儿节)、寒食节、清明节、端午节、七夕节、中元节(鬼节)、中秋节、重阳节、冬至节、腊八节、祭灶日(小年)、除夕。每个地方还有地方和民族的特色。
1.高考作文热点话题素材反腐
高考作文热点素材共享单车的利弊
高考作文热点话题传统文化素材
语文高考作文预测工匠精神
一、中国传统文化
中华美德,人人皆知,“孔融让梨”等典故无不体现了中华民族五千年以来至高无上的美德,更说明了中华民族是一个文化之都。
但是中华美德在今天,仿佛早已被人们忘却,人们对它不管不问,正所谓:此道今人弃如土。
每个国家都有自己独特的传统文化,我们国家也不例外。
而中华美德正是所有文化中独一无二的瑰宝,我们都是中国人,自然要理所当然地继承我们祖先给予我们的一笔丰厚的礼物,就像我们是中国人,就要说中国话一样,和谐的社会需要中华美德来构建,来填充这个空虚的世界,否则我们的生活就会变得枯燥无味,这正是中华美德给予我们的,一颗中国心。
想想这句名言吧:忘记过去就等于背叛。
如果你真的对中华美德弃而不管,你就等于背叛了中华民族的祖先,虽然这是一个愈发进步的社会,但是不是因为进步了,就可以把中华美德像扔垃圾一样遗弃呢?然后再去盲目地追求外国文化,而自己家乡的文化却遭到冷漠呢?那么,你到底还是不是龙的传人,还是不是一条地地道道的中国龙?如果是的话,你又怎能甘心,做一只外国驴呢?
啊!让我们保持一颗纯正的中国心吧,并且是一颗有着中华美德的中国心!要永远记住,你是个中国人,要学习中国文化,中国美德!
雷锋叔叔永远值得我们崇敬,因为他身上有许多我们所没有的中华美德。
中华美德人人都可以拥有,关键是看你想不想拥有,团结同学你就拥有了中华美德;谦虚好学你就拥有了中华美德;为爸爸妈妈洗一次脚你也拥有了中华美德……中华美德就在细微之处,只有你用心去做了才能发现它。
“弘扬中华美德,构建和谐社会”,势在必行。
这是保护中国文化的一次行动,让我们保护好那一颗中国心,不要让它日积月累没有了往日的风采!请不要只展望未来而忘记过去,过去也有许多值得我们学习,回味的地方!
二、传统与现代文明
中国五千年的.文明,文化既具有地域特征和民族特征,又具有时代特征。
在历史性意义上,中国文化既包括源远流长的传统文化,也包括中国文化传统发生剧烈演变的近代文化与现代文化。
中国传统文化是中国文化的主体部分,也是我们从先辈传承下来的丰厚的历史遗产。
它不仅记录了中华民族和中国文化发生、演化的历史,而且作为世代相传的思维方式、价值观念、行为准则、风俗习惯,渗透在每个中国人的血脉中,制约着今日之中国人的行为方式和思想方式。
中国传统文化并不简单地等同于儒家文化,也不是儒家文化、道家文化和佛家文化的简单相加,而是中华民族各种思想文化的总和,包括了各种观念形态和物质形态的文化。
中国传统文化有很多,我首推诗词歌赋,因为在我心中,它们是最特别的存在,也较具代表意义。
我自小便极喜爱唐诗,及长,又觉得词的韵味更深远些,后来涉猎多了,便愈发觉得中国文化博大精深,又不免感慨那些古人的才情,确是现代人无可比拟的。
有时候看多了那些诗词,便觉得从骨子里透出一股清灵的感觉,所有的一切皆可抛至脑后,宁愿“采菊东篱下”,抛却扰人的尘嚣。
有人说我太情绪化,我不否认,有时我看了一阙词,忽而体会词人的感受便不免难受起来,极易被那一阙阙词控制感情,然后心便隐隐痛了起来。
我知道中国传统文化影响之深之大,自汉唐以来,中国传统文化,包括儒释道思想以及文字、绘画、建筑、雕刻等等,传入了日本。
此后并对韩国、对东南亚、南亚一些国家如菲律宾、新加坡、越南等国家和地区都产生了深远的影响,郑和七下西洋更是加深了这种影响。
由此形成了世所公认的以中国文化为核心的东亚文化圈,特别是其中亚洲四小龙的经济腾飞和崛起引起了全世界的关注和思考,焦点是它们与中国文化的关系问题。
我们作中国青年一代,应该很好地继承和发展祖国传统文化,努力推动文化前进。
先前:传统文化引导了人类文明的进程,体现了这个民族的文化,她始终是人类社会文明的一部分。
现今:我们要承担起光大,把优秀中华文化应奉献给人类社会,而不是一味地去享用别人创造的现代文明成果。
未来:民族要发展,民族文化必须要发展。
站在今天,师承文化传统,创造民族文化的现代形态,并传承给民族的将来,这是今天我们的使命,责无旁贷。
正月十五元宵节,我知道吃汤圆的时候又到了。“汤圆呢?今天可是元宵节啊!”餐桌上的面包既让我惊讶又让我纳闷。汤圆汤圆,就是一大家子人要团团圆圆的意思。传统文化在不同的节日里,用不同的东西告诉我们。它没有消失,就像大家春节一家要团聚在一起,吃着年饭。不同的人用它们不同的眼光看待它,它的重要性也随之改变。传统文化不仅是流动时间的凝固剂,更是民族个性的烙印。
自古以来,中华民族用自己的个性情感,仿佛群体无意识般地充实着传统文化。内敛含蓄,善良仁义,乐观信赖,天人合一……这是一种纯粹的情感,更是中国传统文化的精髓。传统文化经过几千年的洗礼一路走来,不同时代的人们赋予了它不同的形式,有的至今为人们所熟知,有的已湮没在时代的滚滚洪流中,而现在的我们,尽管奋力追溯着一切传统文化的'习俗,争相效仿。
但同时并存的,却是日渐冷漠的人情,有的人可以为了工作利益而挤压出更多的时间,却从不为自己的亲友,家人甚至是自己的心灵留一点空间。渐渐地,他们看不见世间的大象,听不到世间的大音,他们与传统文化分手,他们与人间真情绝缘。我们回忆着传统文化,那我们何时能回味传统文化呢?莎士比亚曾经说过:我们所谓的玫瑰,如果换一个名字,不也一样芳香吗?传统文化需要我们的传承,但花谢了无关紧要,我们所必须做的,是让那余香渐飘渐远。
If the most beautiful season of the year is spring, for me, the most interesting festival of the year is the new year's Eve! On that day, we should not only eat family reunion dinner, but also staying-up late on new year's eve.
Remember that the day to eat reunion dinner, people began to play cards, chat, play mahjong, our children, began playing the fun of firecrackers, there are all kinds of varieties, xxxthisxxx and xxxScudxxx, xxxdelta rayxxx and so on, we played awfully.
I also went to the house to see from time to time and funny TV comic sketch xxxSpring Festival Galaxxx performance, I and my buddy will laugh and laugh, see magic in those big magician performing magic show, we were amazed.
Time flies, blink of an eye to 11:45, suddenly rang out a loud bursts of firecrackers, we are excited to join them, just open the door, I saw the fireworks are riotous with colour dark sky dancers.
At 11:50, we can't wait to just wrapped dumplings into the boiling water, mom and dad put a cover on the pot, cook for a while, 12 o'clock, finally boil the dumplings, grandma and grandpa a sung, I smell from afar dumplings fragrance, went straight to the kitchen, when the taste delicious dumplings, happy in the heart.
One year spent similar, each year is different, when the new year's Eve, it means spring is coming, the new year has begun!!!
【作文题目】
有人说,我们现在的社会就像拼命奔跑的人,向着一个个新目标拼命奔跑,慌不择路,踉踉跄跄。一边跑,一边丢东西,等跑到终点,才发现爷爷奶奶塞在我们贴身口袋里的祖传宝贝都丢得差不多了。
这句话引起了你怎样的思考或联想?请联系现实写一篇不少于800字的文章。
范文:中国传统文化
正月十五元宵节,我知道吃汤圆的时候又到了。“汤圆呢?今天可是元宵节啊!”餐桌上的面包既让我惊讶又让我纳闷。汤圆汤圆,就是一大家子人要团团圆圆的意思。传统文化在不同的节日里,用不同的东西告诉我们。它没有消失,就像大家春节一家要团聚在一起,吃着年饭。不同的人用它们不同的眼光看待它,它的重要性也随之改变。传统文化不仅是流动时间的凝固剂,更是民族个性的烙印。
自古以来,中华民族用自己的个性情感,仿佛群体无意识般地充实着传统文化。内敛含蓄,善良仁义,乐观信赖,天人合一……这是一种纯粹的情感,更是中国传统文化的精髓。传统文化经过几千年的洗礼一路走来,不同时代的人们赋予了它不同的形式,有的至今为人们所熟知,有的已湮没在时代的滚滚洪流中,而现在的我们,尽管奋力追溯着一切传统文化的习俗,争相效仿。
但同时并存的,却是日渐冷漠的人情,有的人可以为了工作利益而挤压出更多的时间,却从不为自己的亲友,家人甚至是自己的心灵留一点空间。渐渐地,他们看不见世间的大象,听不到世间的大音,他们与传统文化分手,他们与人间真情绝缘。我们回忆着传统文化,那我们何时能回味传统文化呢?莎士比亚曾经说过:我们所谓的玫瑰,如果换一个名字,不也一样芳香吗?传统文化需要我们的传承,但花谢了无关紧要,我们所必须做的,是让那余香渐飘渐远。
Today, we live in the modern world, most things we do can use the machine. The technology brings so many convenience to us, it facilitates our life. As we are facing the new products all the time, the traditional things are fading away. Take the paper-cut for example. When I was very small, paper-cut was so popular in my grandma’s generation, most women could cut all kinds of interesting shapes.
While today when I went back to my hometown, I found that most of them had stopped cutting papers, because they could buy them at the very low price.
What’s more, the young people don’t learn such art, for the parents think it is not necessary for their children to learn the old-fashion thing. The tradition should not be abandoned, it is the reflection of our culture. Even facing the challenge, we need to inherit the tradition.
今天,我们生活在摩登时代,我们可以使用机器做大部分的事情。科技给我们带来了很多方便,它便利了我们的生活。我们每天都面对着新产品,传统的东西正在慢慢消失。以剪纸为例。在我很小的时候,在我祖母的那一代,剪纸很受欢迎,大多数女性可以剪出各种有趣的形状。现在当我回到家乡时,我发现他们中的`大多数已经停止剪纸,因为他们可以以很低的价格购买。更重要的是,年轻人不了解这种艺术, 以为父母认为他们的孩子没有必要去学习这种不时髦的东西。传统不应该被放弃,这是我们文化的反映。甚至面临挑战,我们仍然需要继承传统。
The Spring Festival is our Chinese nation from ancient to modern times, the most cautious Chinese traditional festival, during the Spring Festival time, always waiting for the one family reunion together, talking about the year's harvest, for the New Year filled the bright vision. The children enjoy the tightened and joyful holidays.
Watch the Spring Festival is coming, this year's mother had said but antithetical couplet, let me down, a few family, it is not a xxxprojectxxx ah, ha ha. Two days before the Spring Festival, I began to get busy, small xxxcalligrapherxxx to start the project, through my huihaopomo, less than half of the martial arts, home with the red antithetical couplet, xxxby mountains and rivers show signs, ushered in thexxx spring xxx; drop thousands of monforts million flowers, Huan, script the script, a piece of art was born, watching the house full of Spring Festival couplets, mom repeatedly praise not shut up.
Thirty in the morning, I and mom posted antithetical couplet window Ronaldo, look at my work on the door, red, a new sub population; we took the mother to the hometown of antithetical couplet posted on my hung Wen, see the two father, repeatedly said good, a grandfather of the past grace. At that time I grandfather calligraphy is quite a New Year couplets, all relatives, the house is filled with grandpa wrote. The subsequent to the lady home, home to the lady on the wall, see my work has been useless, I really felt flattered.
This year the Spring Festival, two aunt aunt, our three family members accompany lady together; of the Spring Festival last year, we raised the glass, not a firecracker loud, not a fireworks shine, but in the beautiful blessing of new year's day, the night is so calm and peaceful. 20_I had a special spring festival.
Today, we live in the modern world, most things we do can use the machine. The technology brings so many convenience to us, it facilitates our life. As we are facing the new products all the time, the traditional things are fading away. Take the paper-cut for example. When I was very small, paper-cut was so popular in my grandma’s generation, most women could cut all kinds of interesting shapes. While today when I went back to my hometown, I found that most of them had stopped cutting papers, because they could buy them at the very low price. What’s more, the young people don’t learn such art, for the parents think it is not necessary for their children to learn the old-fashion thing. The tradition should not be abandoned, it is the reflection of our culture. Even facing the challenge, we need to inherit the tradition.
“孔融为什么让梨?”“是因为大的梨是坏的。”那个古执而陈腐的孔融如果听到现在的孩子这样回答,肯定气得在棺材里跳起来。是的,传统的道德范式正在流失。90年代的孩子被教导:不劳动者不得食。他们几乎从懂事开始就置身于竞争当中,天生就是达尔文主义者。三年级的孩子每周要上40节课,每天要练3小时的琴,六年级的孩子每天做功课到深夜12点,初二的孩子课外还要参加数学竞赛、英语演讲比赛、学生会竞选……。他如何能够说:同学,第一名我不要,让给你吧?
没人会感激孔融。只是,当整个社会都开始认同“谦逊使人落后”这种工业文明的价值观的时候,中国古人那种曾有过的温润如玉的人格魅力,也就湮没了。
It is well-known that traditional culture proves not only the creativity and wisdom of the ancient people, also an important part of the ethnic civilization. However, for one reason or another, there are increasing amounts of traditional culture missing.
To start with, quite a few people hold that Chinese traditional culture is of little use in modern society and it has failed to meet the needs of society’s development. What‘s more, Chinese traditional culture is facing an uNPRecedented challenge. Rich and colorful cultures from foreign countries have distracted domestic people’s attention. For instance, an increasing number of Chinese young people begin to celebrate western festivals such as Christmas, while at the same time ignore our traditional festivals.
Therefore it is golden time that we employed drastic measures. For one thing, from my perspective, the press must emphasize the positive and important effect of protecting traditional heritages, which enables the general public to treat this issue rationally and correctly. For another thing, a wide-ranging and deep-going education campaign must be launched to enhance awareness of the general public. Only in these ways can we live in a stable, healthy, and booming society.
Too few people to pay attention to Chinas culture. Urban cultural heritage is the witness of the historical development of the city is the city an important basis for historical research.
Sustainable development an important aspect is to protect the historical and cultural heritage. We can adopt the following methods of protection, the entire society to let people know the significance of cultural heritage protection, the enhancement of peoples protection.
And then some sites do not open to the public, to a fine of spoilers, the last teacher education allows students to awareness of the importance of the protection of cultural sites.
传统文化高考作文
这个话题是有极强的时代意义我们不妨将这一话题变成一个问题:
我们如何面对正在失去的传统文化?这样就比较容易把握了面对央视以“百家讲坛”如此大的阵容来推广传播中国的经典文化,面对中华传统的节日的失色,
以及由此引发的种种的争论,我们不能不想到鲁迅先生的《拿来主义》,也不能不思考:我们民族的根又在哪里?
写成议论文比较容易把握,可立论,可驳论;可纵横古今中外,
亦可单单针对当今社会现象褒贬写其他文体也未为不可,也能写出优秀之作!关键在于能否在行文中透漏出一种责任和使命意识!
【精彩例文】:
一:屈子的悲歌
汨罗江畔的沉重一纵,留下旷世的遗憾,污浊的尘世容不下透明的眼睛,
空带一腔情愁,一缕忠魂独守着寒水三千
耳边依稀的还萦绕着响彻九天的鼓噪,那热血沸腾的呐喊加足了龙舟的马力,像支支箭,
在江面飞驰无数的桨影掀翻无际的江水,在无边的岁月里,升起无限的情思那粒粒饱米被揉在了一起,
夹着几点枣甜与几点苇叶的清香,跟着怀念情结一起沉进了江底
屈子嫣然一笑,心已被安慰,可那时往昔
长发飘飘,屈子对月独酌,他举杯,饮尽了风雪如今的寂寞,向谁倾诉?
又是端午,江水依旧,屈子只身来此,江面的寒风吹皱了青雾,忽左忽右,若隐若现,
似有似无,他无力看清那艘叫龙的大船不再起锚,岸边也没有了熟悉的呐喊声音,只剩萧萧的风撕碎几点野鸭的残鸣
屈子挽袖,拭去眼角的水花江畔来回踱步,他在彷徨着,也许是为了一个民族
如今的人们渐渐失去了一种最纯朴的民族情结,对自己的文化传统慢慢淡忘殆尽
屈子侧耳倾听远方的晨钟,而人们似乎不晓得,或者已经忘记了今日是端午有些能寻到端午的地方,
却再也看不到粽叶踪影,包粽子成了工厂机械化的动作,五花八门的粽子被精美的包装,
商家如此的炒作令传统节日的文化内涵变了味,人们再也吃不出那“原始”的粽子味了
屈子不禁悲叹,一些他未听过的“洋节”挤占了我们传统的民族节日,什么“情人节”,什么“圣诞节”
……他不懂这些都是什么意思,而人们为什么如此的热衷?
屈子低首不语,猛地,望着远方的迷离茫雾,他慨当以慷,代之昨日啼血的《离骚》的是今日临江的悲歌,
它想用这悲凉的歌声唤住忙碌的人们该停下来思考一下了,我们舍弃的是否太多,不经大脑的拿来是否太多,
一人孤守千万年不要紧,要紧的是一个民族迷失了原来的本性,冷淡了太多的文化传统,而太过于热衷外来文化
曾经六角形的思念被母亲捏在手中,一缕清香,被一个童年将手指含在唇间,那是文化的经久不息如今,
屈子唱着悲歌,卷起波澜,消失远方……
good afternoon,Ladies and gentlemen .The title of my speech is “ The development of traditional culture ” :
The 21st century has started a new history .Great changes have taken place in the world because of the prosperous development of technology and science .Maybe some of you have noticed that more and more people around us have started to learn a second language besides English .But maybe you will ask me “Isn’t it a good thing ” No ,absolutely not .It certainly meets the objective request of the economic globalization .But while we accept the western culture,some of us lost themselves in the ‘cultural sea’.The terrible ending will makes us lose our own traditional culture .So ,the cultural globalization which is caused by economic globalization may be harmful to our country’s scientific development.
As is well known to all ,culture is the pillar of science .But under the situation of globalization ,there are two extreme phenomena .One is some people call 'Mr West ’ .They accept western culture without any judgement ,and they don’t care whether it is good or not .For instance ,maybe someone has found that western festivals are more and more popular such as VALENTINE’S the same time ,Chinese traditional festivals are fading away in our memories .we can’t image how a country could develop with its own culture ,another is called ‘ Mr Old ’ ,in the contrary ,they refuse to accept any other cultures ,they blame that cultural globalization is a disaster .To our surprise ,they absolutely don’t know that exchanging culture can advance the development of science and technology .
Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. This is true even as popular culture that has traditionally been considered Western begins to spread throughout China. Kung Fu, especially, has had a great impact on the millions of people who first learned about China through it. From that, they may come to China and learn about other aspects of this culture, such as traditional operas like the Beijing and Sichuan ones. Asian nations have long known about the greatness of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are a mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics.
Korea and Japan long ago adopted ideas such as Confucianism is something that continues today even as it is challenged by Pop Culture. This strength comes from the ideas given in the Four Books of Confucianism (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, and The Book of Mencius). These books built upon the ideas of an even more ancient period codified in the Five Classics. From them, the West learns such things as Fengshui and other concepts that are uniquely Chinese.
China has taken steps to further this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.
The Spring Festival Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for this annual celebration are determined by the lunar calendar rather than the Gregorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February. To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Year's Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival, means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country. 2 Spring Festival is the most importantand popular festival in Spring Festival ,the people usually clean and decorate their they go to the Flower Fairs to buy some Spring Festival ,the adults usually give lucky money to often get together and have a big people eat dumpling for dinner.
The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history,along with the advance of the society and the increaceingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, which resulted in the phenomenon that we are accustomed to living a very fast rhythm lifestyle,ignoring the Chinese traditional culture.
It is universally acknowledged that Chinese culture has a history of more than two thousand years, which once had great influence on the world, such as Japan, South Korea and other Asian and European countries. As one of the four ancient civilizations,China creates many splendid cultures,such as the four ancient Chinese inventions,which benefited human society in the history.
Although China risks copying the Western lifestyle’s worst aspects, especially of unhealthy eating and drinking,Which once gave rise to many begin to realize the importance of Chinese traditional examples might be given easily,Chinese traditional culture was added into our CET4 and CET6 ,which help us get hold of it better. All in all,Chinese traditional culture accompanies our
It is widely noted that lots of traditional culture is disappearing along with the development of technology. Many ancient architectures and traditional ways of living have been deserted. It seems that the traditional culture and craftsmanship will be replaced in this modern era.
The following reasons can account for the above phenomenon. Firstly, traditional technologies are always considered ineffective while the new sciences are always highly efficient, because modern science and technology facilitate both our daily and academic life a lot, with which we can save much money and time. Secondly, it is costly to protect the traditional culture, especially the maintenance and repair of the historical building
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