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Study the picture above carefully and write an essay entitled “Cars: Should we Love them or Hate them?” In the essay, you should (1)desCRIbe the picture (2)interpret its meaning (3)give your opinion about the phenomenon. You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET2. (20 points)
Cars: Should we Love them or Hate them?
In the picture, there are some statistics showing the cars number in China from 1980 to 20xx. From the statistics, we can see that the number of cars has increased drastically since the turn of the millennium.
The statistics indicate that there is a higher and higher demand for cars nowadays. Ten years ago, the car was a real luxury for most of the people in China. Owning a car seemed to be a dream too far away to realize. However, this luxury is now becoming somewhat of a necessity to many people. From this phenomenon, a conclusion can be reached that the living standards of the people have improved by a big margin. Cars make our life more convenient. However, good dreams may sometimes turn to be nightmares. Many problems accompany the increasing numbers of cars. There are more and more accidents which can bring disaster to many families. The city traffic is in chaos and traffic jams have become a part of our daily life. Air pollution and noise pollution caused by cars do harm to our health. People who loved cars so much before have begun to hate these annoying machines.
In fact, all things have dual characters. What we should do is to reduce the influence of the negative one to the minimum. It is true that cars have brought a lot of problems to our life. However, many measures can be taken to tackle them. More roads and overpasses can be built. Some improvements can be made to reduce the volume of the exhaust air. I believe that everybody will love cars one day in the future.
A kind of little car may someday take the place of today's big ones. If people drive such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will be more space for parking in cities. The streets will be less crowded. And driving will be safer as these little cars can go only 65 km per hour. The future cars will be fine for getting round a city, but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 200km, before needing to stop for more gas. If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slow and small ones. It's said that three such little cars fit in the space now needed for one car the usual size.
一种小型汽车某一天可能会取代今天的大型汽车。如果将来人们开这样的车，空气中的污染会更少，城市会有更多的地方停车，街道也会不那么拥挤。驾驶也会变得更安全，因为这些小车每小时只能行驶65公里。未来汽车会适合绕城行驶，但是不适合长途行驶。小汽车在需要加油前能够行驶200公里。如果大车和小车同时使用的话，将来将需要两种道路。一些道路是快车专用，其他的则给慢车和小车专用。有人说，三个这样的小车才需要一辆现在一般汽车大小的'空间。
City traffic is a big problem in some cities in the world, especially in big cities. To solve the problem, someone are in favor of developing buses as means of city traffic. Others are in favor of the subway. Between them,which is the better choice?
在世界上的一些城市中城市交通是一个大问题，尤其是大城市。为了解决这个问题，有人赞成发展公交车作为城市交通的方式。另一些人则赞成地铁。在它们之间，哪个是更好的选择?
It is easier to take buses as means of city traffic than the subway trains because buses don't need special roads. But buses have also many disadvantages, some of which are very serious. They may cause louder noise and more traffic accidents. Buses give rise to serious air pollution and traffic jam. In order to stop what buses cause, a large amount of hand must be used to widen the roads. On the contrary, the subway train is of more advantages. Except the difficulty and high cost of building the subway, it is superior to the buses in many aspects.
公共汽车作为城市交通方式要比地铁容易，因为公共汽车不需要特别的道路。但是公交车也许多缺点，有些是非常严重的。他们可能会导致噪音和更多的交通事故。公共汽车也导致了严重的空气污染和交通堵塞。为了阻止公交车带来的后果，必须用大量的人力来拓宽道路。相反，地铁列车有着更多的优势。除了建设地铁的难度和高成本外，在许多方面它都优于公共汽车。
Taking the advantages and disadvantages together into consideration，I would be in favor of developing the subway train as soon as possible.
把优点和缺点一起考虑，我会赞成尽快发展地铁。
some industry insiders claim, xxxchina which used to be a state on two wheels will some day be a state on four wheels.xxx with the level of life raised, more families will prefer to buy cars. cars provide speed, comfort and convenience in getting around. as the product of modern civilization, cars are likely to play a vital part in daily activities of , cars, like anything else, have more than one face to families in china. lets have a closer look at the present situation. we may find that though some people can afford them, crowded streets, limited parking lots (停车场) and costly maintenance (保养)are headaches to private car drivers.
although private car drivers have some troubles, driving a car indicates the trend of modern living. with low ta, sufficient highway development and parking lots, cars are bound to be household vehicles with high performance. then private cars will enjoy more popularity.
Cars have created a lot of serious problems in our world.
All the time, they are pumping huge amounts of waste gases into the atmosphere, causing disease and even death.
One possible solution is to design and develop clean cars and clean fuels.
But it may take decades for the new models to completely replace the traditional ones.
Another solution is to develop modern public transportation systems and restrict the use of private cars.
If the price of petrol rises constantly and the public vehicles are efficient and convenient enough, most people will not drive private cars.
On the whole, the elimination of air pollution needs the co-efforts from the government and the public.
This problem will be solved only with the help of science and technology.
Nowadays，it is generally acknowledged that the automobiles make our life argue that they play an essential role in our modern life andwe can not live well without ledrive their cars to go to work which saves more time and energy。
现在，人们普遍认为汽车给我们的生活带来了很多便利。有些人觉得在现代生活中汽车扮演着重要的角色，我们的生活不能没有汽车。人们驾驶自己的汽车去工作，从而节省更多的时间和精力。
But some otherpeople believe that a great many of problems can be brought by the t of all， much tail gas released by cars harm pollutes the fresh airgravely。 Secondly， too many cars result the roads in blocked。 Finally， fastdriving makes people crazy， which can account for so many traffic accidents。
但是另一些人认为汽车也带来了很多问题。首先，汽车尾气的释放严重危害了新鲜的空气。其次，汽车过多导致道路堵塞。最后，开快车让人疯狂，这可以解释很多交通事故发生的原因。
As far as Iconcerned， it is no doubt that vehicles contribute to our economic 。 But if we overuse it， many undesirable consequences can be surelycaused， which contains highway accidents， air pollution and so on。 So at thismoment， we must take measures to avoid these happen。
就我而言，我认为汽车有助于我们的经济发展是毫无疑问的。但如果我们过度使用汽车，会引起很多不良的后果，包括公路交通事故，空气污染等。所以在这一时刻，我们必须采取措施防止这些事件的发生。
Cars and Pollution
In nowadays,as the increasing of people’s living level,more and more families buy cars for the convenience of living necessary.
However, Too many cars have created a lot of serious problems in our world. Besides congestion, accidents and fast fuel consumption, cars are responsible for a good part of air pollution in big cities. All the time, they are pumping huge amounts of waste gases into the atmosphere. These gases are very harmful, causing disease and even death.
One possible solution is to invent and develop clean cars and clean fuels. In the world, buses in some cities are driven by electricity, while others begin to use natural gas, which does not give off as much carbon dioxide as the petrol. But it may take decades for the new models of clean cars to completely replace the traditional ones.
Another solution is to develop modern public transportation systems and restrict the use of private cars. If the price of petrol rises constantly and the public vehicles are efficient and convenient enough, most people will not private cars. And the total number of cars in big cities will reduce greatly.
Protection of the Environment
Once man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.
Today things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources,and polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on earth will not survive.
We realize that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet,with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear. Yet, we continue to use powerful machines to cut down more and more trees. We see that if rivers are polluted with waste products, we will die. Yet, waste products are
still put into rivers.
We know that if the population continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there won＇t be enough can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available. Land for crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept.
Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycie them.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future.
Since their coming into being, automobiles have been significantly contributing to human industries, agricultures, and even the daily lives.
It is automobiles that have been shaping and reflecting the ways humans work and think. They accelerate the sustainable economic development. They boost industries. They also catalyze scientific research.
But nobody can deny that automobiles have also exerted some unfavorable impacts on social and economic fabric. First of all, they have seriously polluted the environment in which humans survive. Secondly, traffic jam wastes lots of time. Finally, they also waste the money, especially in metropolis.
My opinion is that in the foreseeable future, scientists will be able to solve all problems. Exactly, human will eventually be able to minimize the harmful effects of automobiles, whereas their advantages can be maximized.
Car and Air Pollution
Cars have created a lot of serious problems in our world. All the time, they are pumping huge amounts of waste gases into the atmosphere, causing disease and even death.
One possible solution is to design and develop clean cars and clean fuels. But it may take decades for the new models to completely replace the traditional ones.
Another solution is to develop modern public transportation systems and restrict the use of private cars. If the price of petrol rises constantly and the public vehicles are efficient and convenient enough, most people will not drive private cars. On the whole, the elimination of air pollution needs the co-efforts from the government and the public. This problem will be solved only with the help of science and technology.
Many years ago, I saw an interesting movie. It pictured the future life that people could fly in the sky by cars. Of course, I don't think it will happen in the coming time.
The change in cars is about the energy. It is said that the cars will use both electricity and gasoline, which can reduce pollution.
I think it is a great change for cars. More and more people have cars now and the gas they release brings heavy pollution to the air, which damages our health. The cars can use electricity in the long trip. When it runs out of it, then gasoline can be a substitute.
along with the economic growth, private cars have penetrated into a wealth of citizens’ lives because of its convenience features. undoubtedly, the widespread use of cars promotes the social productivity and enhances the economic development. but we are supposed to weigh strengths and weaknesses of the popularity of cars. with the growing prevalence of vehicles, a host of problems have emerged.
in the first place , car emissions are having an immeasurable effect on the world’s climate. solid scientific evidence can confirm this harm. second, because the car depends so heavily on fossil fuels, it is a major source of carbon dioxide that causes global warming. additionally, soaring ownership of cars puts tremendous pressure on the limited capacity of current transport system. there is a heavy urban traffic flow with frequent traffic jam. these harmful side effects of autos burden our society with unacceptable costs to human health, the environment, and our economy.
so we must reverse this rising trend and promote the mass transportation. our heavy reliance on private cars must be reduced.
riding bicycles can free riders from several troubles when traffic is heavy. first, riders need not elbow their way up into a crowded bus. second, they can go wherever they please when numerous vehicles hold up the traffic. third, bicycling does much good to the health of regular riders (常骑车的人). finally, riding bicycles is eco friendly(有利生态的，有利环保的).
while bicycles are hailed as xxxgreen trafficxxx, urban drivers are complaining about them jamming up the already tight traffic. a boiling sea of bicycles have become a headache for causing traffic jams and accidents. the problem of bicycles battling with cars is mingled with (混合) high level of urbanization (都市化) and low level of infrastructure(基础设施).in my opinion, the tough problem must be solved, otherwise, the growing conflict will steadily grow worse with more automobiles on busy streets. road building and traffic control should be improved. in the long run bicycling will still be a necessary and economical supplement to the various modes of public transport provided in china the kingdom of bicycles.
With the development of the modern technology,private car is no longer a luxurious thing for ordinary people,more and more people drive to work instead of going by bus. The popularization of private car has many advantages.
First, it is very convenient and time-saving,you can drive your own car to the workplace instead of waiting for the crowded bus and afraid of being late for working.
Second,it can also improve the traffic structure,and help to mitigate the stress of the traffic.
Third,the popularization of private car can help to promote the car industry and any other interrelated industries. I believe that in the future the private car will become the most important vehicle and we cann't live without it.
随着现代科技的`发展，对于普通人来说私家车不再是豪华的。越来越多的人开车上班而不是乘公共汽车去。私家车的普及有很多好处。
首先，它非常方便、节省时间。你可以开自己的车去工作而不是等待拥挤的公共汽车，害怕上班迟到。
其次，它还可以改善交通结构,有助于缓解交通的压力。
第三，私家车的普及有助于促进汽车行业和其他相关行业。我相信在未来的私人汽车将成为最重要的工具，我们的生活不能没有它。
With the development of modern industry,more and more families are able to have their own the problems like air pollution and the reduction of resources,some people appeal for the reduction of private think there is every reason for the even faster development of the car industry.
Thanks to the development of the car industry, we do not have to cram in the buses, but can enjoy in our free our own cars, we can go to more places in a leisure way. Transportation becomes comfortable and easy. But there are those who worry that too many cars may cause more traffic problems, serious:air pollution and the exhaustion ofresources, While these problems may be true, they can be solved and some are being solved. For example, we can invent cars that can save fuel or use other types of energy so that cars can still be used even though resources run short. To reduce pollution, people have manufactured many cars without pollution. We can relieve the traffic pressure by building more and more roads or-adopt computer-monitored automated highways.
For all the contemporary problems cars bring, no one can deny the convenience cars bring us and ignore the effort that we make to solve these problems. Therefore,the development of the car industry is necessary, and it should develop as quickly as possible.
随着现代工业的发展，越来越多的家庭能够拥有自己的轿车。但是，看到空气污染、资源减少的问题越来越严重，一些人呼吁减少私家车。不过，我认为更快地发展汽车工业还是有理由的。
由于汽车工业的发展，我们不必去挤公交车，但可以享受我们的自由旅行。有了自己的车，我们可以悠闲地去更多的地方。交通变得方便而舒适。但是有人担心太多的车辆可能会引起更多的交通问题，严重的空气污染和资源枯竭，而这些问题可能是真实的，但是它们可以被解决并且有些正在解决。例如，我们可以发明节省燃料或使用其他类型的能源的汽车，即使资源短缺，仍然可以使用汽车。为了减少污染，人们已经制造了很多没有任何污染的车。我们可以修建越来越多的公路或者采用计算机监控自动化的高速公路来缓解交通压力。
对于汽车所带来的问题，没有人能否认汽车给我们带来的便利，忽视我们正在为解决这些问题所带来的努力。因此，汽车工业的发展是必要的，而且应该尽可能快地发展。
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