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The map shows the growth of a village called Chorleywood between 1868 and 1994.
It is clear that the village grew as the transport infrastructure was improved. Four periods of development are shown on the map, and each of the populated areas is near to the main roads, the railway or the motorway.
From 1868 to 1883, Chorleywood covered a small area next to one of the main roads. Chorleywood Park and Golf Course is now located next to this original village area. The village grew along the main road to the south between 1883 and 1922, and in 1909 a railway line was built crossing this area from west to east. Chorleywood station is in this part of the village.
The expansion of Chorleywood continued to the east and west alongside the railway line until 1970. At that time, a motorway was built to the east of the village, and from 1970 to 1994, further development of the village took place around motorway intersections with the railway and one of the main roads.
The Hawaiian island chain, in the centre of the Pacific Ocean, is approximately 2,700 km in length. It is formed of volcanoes and the active ones are at the south-east tip of the archipelago, where Hawaii itself is located.
It is believed that the chain began to form nearly 80 million years ago. Each island started to evolve after an eruption on the sea floor. First, a `hot spot' existed on the ocean bed, which let out a plume of material called magma. This magma may originate as deep as 2,883km below the ocean bed. Next, further eruptions took place, which built up the volcano. Eventually, it emerged above the surface of the ocean.
Since that time, the spume of magma has remained static as the Pacific tectonic plate moves in a north-west direction across it at a speed of 7-9cm per year. As it moves, a volcano forms as it passes over the hotspot and then become inactive when it has passed it.
In the year 1780, a river that ran/went along the north-south direction stretched through the western periphery/edge of the village. Immediately to its east was a vast expanse/plot/tract of farmland where farmers engaged in agricultural activities. The northeastern corner of the village was occupied by residential buildings that accommodated around 100 families. Overlooking from the homes to the south lay a sprawl of woods that took up almost a quarter of the land area of the village.
By the year 1860, significant/tremendous changes had taken place in the layout of settlements in the village. A bridge was built over the river, facilitating the communications and interactions between people on either side of the river. The area of farmland was halved to give way to the construction of a new road linking the river bank to the homes, whose number also doubled over the span of 80 years to 200. The tract of woodland was also significantly reduced, giving rise to vast areas of open, unused land.
The village indicated clear, visible signs of modern infrastructure in the year 20_. The population increased by nearly twofold, attaining 500. On the previously open land erected schools and sports fields for children to receive education and play sports. A new road was set up to make the travel between residential areas and schools more convenient. What's more, a line/stretch of shops was established along the eastern river bank in the downstream, heralding the advent of a commercial era. More impressively, a wetland formed at the southern end of the river, providing a shelter for birds in the region that retained the last vestige of the pristine nature amidst the full force of modernization elsewhere.
When people move to a new country, they should accept the local culture as their own. Do you agree or disagree ?（20_年11月真题）
It is common nowadays for people to move to a new country as immigrants to seek new opportunities for work or to get married. For new immigrants, one of the major issues is to what extent they should accept the local culture as their own. While it is important for the newcomers to follow the local rules and convention in order to adapt to the new environment and start their new lives, I believe that it is beneficial to both the immigrants and their host countries if the new members bring in their own culture and lifestyle for the sake of cultural diversity.
To begin with, new immigrants would make more smooth transition to their new life if they understand how the society of their host countries works and behave accordingly. To consider a simple example, when an American moves to England, she will have to drive on the left side of the road following the English customs. Otherwise, she will immediately find herself either in a severe accident or in jail for breaking the traffic laws. By the same token, a Mexican woman who immigrates to America will have to try to develop her English proficiency in order to better communicate with the local people whose native language is English. Nonetheless, as I will argue later on, following the local convention in one's daily life is one thing, but accepting the local culture as one's own is quite another.
For the American who is now living in England, even though she has to obey all the English laws, she can still choose to retain her American identity and lifestyle. For example, she may cook American food at home and dine with her friends in American-style restaurants. In addition, she can still speak to her children with her American accent and teach her children American values. This is also true for the Mexican woman who moved to America.
In fact, it is now generally acknowledged that cultural diversity should be considered a strength for a nation as people from different backgrounds will have a chance to learn from one another. For example, the American immigrant who cook American food at home might also share with her English neighbors the American recipes and help bring the American cuisine to an English dinner table. The Mexican woman who takes English courses in the local community college may also tutor her American classmates who are learning Spanish or studying Mexican culture.
In conclusion, people who choose to immigrate to a different country may face great challenges and opportunities as they adapt to the new environment. It is true that they need to make the efforts to learn the new rules and culture of the host country. But they should also be encouraged to retain their own cultures and lifestyles as new members of a more diverse society.
Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world. Do you think this is a positive or negative development? （20_年6月真题）
It is said that countries are becoming similar to each other because of the global spread of the same products, which are now available for purchase almost anywhere. I strongly believe that this modern development is largely detrimental to culture and traditions worldwide.
A country’s history, language and ethos are all inextricably bound up in its manufactured artefacts. If the relentless advance of international brands into every corner of the world continues, these bland packages might one day completely oust the traditional objects of a nation, which would be a loss of richness and diversity in the world, as well as the sad disappearance of the manifestations of a place’s character. What would a Japanese tea ceremony be without its specially crafted teapot, or a Fijian kava ritual without its bowl made from a certain type of tree bark?
Let us not forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines, cosmetics, toy, clothes, utensils or food, provide employment for local people. The spread of multinational products can often bring in its wake a loss of jobs, as people urn to buying the new brand, perhaps thinking it more glamorous than the one they are used to. This eventually puts old-school craftspeople out of work.
Finally, tourism numbers may also be affected, as travelers become disillusioned with finding every place just the same as the one they visited previously. To see the same products in shops the world over is boring, and does not impel visitors to open their wallets in the same way that trinkets or souvenirs unique to the particular area too.
Some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to the same products, but I say that local objects suit local conditions best, and that faceless uniformity worldwide is an unwelcome and dreary prospect.
The map illustrates the escape routes in case of fire on the second floor of a university dormitory. There are one lift, two stairways and seven bedrooms on this rectangle shape floor, all with access to the corridor in the the building is on fire, the stairs on the south-west corner is convenient for the students living in the west part of the floor, specifically, Bedroom 1, 2 and 3 to escape through the corridor because Bedroom 1 and 2 are located in the northwest corner and Bedroom 3 is right opposite the stairway. When they rush out of the building, they can meet the others at the Meeting Point 1 outside the stairway which is sited at the north side of floor, with the lift at the west and Bedroom 7 the east, offers another escaping way in case of fire. Bedroom 4, and 6 are on the south side of the corridor but face to this stairway, and Bedroom 5 is at the east side of the floor, next to Bedroom 6, therefore it is also easy for the dwellers in these three rooms to rush out. Once they get out of the building, they would meet at the Meeting Point 2 near the stair room.
地图题需要先分析布局特点，找出描述线索。然后分段。每幅图的结构特点不同，因此描述线索也不同。
The two pictures compare the layout of a school as it was in the year 20_ with a proposed site design for the year 2024.
It is clear that the main change for 2024 involves the addition of a new school building. The school will then be able to accommodate a considerably larger number of students.
In 20_, there were 600 pupils attending the school, and the two school buildings were separated by a path running from the main entrance to the sports field. By 2024, it is expected that there will be 1000 pupils, and a third building will have been constructed. Furthermore, the plan is to join the two original buildings together, creating a shorter path that links the buildings only.
As the third building and a second car park will be built on the site of the original sports field, a new, smaller sports field will need to be laid. A new road will also be built from the main entrance to the second car park. Finally, no changes will be made to the main entrance and original car park.
大家似乎都知道提升雅思作文的分数需要长期不断的练习积累，但问题是，高效的积累方法是什么，以及应该使用什么材料呢？考生关心的就是TestDaily想解决的，于是雅思真题范文集锦应运而生。
顾名思义，这本资料完整收集20_年7月11日雅思恢复线下考试至最新一场20_年2月27日，共计40场考试题目，并由TD雅思教研组成员编写全部高分范文。
除此之外，资料更是按时间顺序精心排版，帮你清晰预览，快速掌握最新考试趋势。所有以上，汇聚成这本《20_-20_年雅思大作文真题范文集锦》，无条件分享赠送给大家。
Media should report crimes in details.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?（20_年9月真题）
Nowadays the media often cover news of crimes such as murder, rape and armed robbery in great details. While such information may warn the public of the potential danger and help reduce crimes, providing too much information about crimes might lead to certain negative side effects. In my opinion, the information about crimes should be made accessible to the public but the media should refrain from reporting crimes in an irresponsible manner.
To begin with, there is no doubt that people should have the right to information about crimes committed in a community. If someone in the neighborhood were murdered, the chance of other people being killed would also increase. The people should be notified of the event as well as any actions the authorities had taken immediately. Any attempts to block the news about the crimes would violate people's right to know the truth. Yet, the necessity of informing the public does not mean full details have to be disclosed.
Admittedly, the best way to alert the public about a recent crime being committed is through the reporting by the media. Most of us read newspaper and watch TV news everyday. But there are a number of reasons why the media should only report the crimes briefly and let any interested parties follow up with the events by themselves. To begin with, the details of the crimes may cause discomfort and even panic among the members of the public. This is particularly true for the young children in the society. In addition, the time on TV and the space on the newspaper are scarce resources that can be utilized in many different ways. Therefore, the detailed reporting of the crimes would incur high opportunity costs as the public attention would have been directed to other important issues such as education and environment. Finally, the full information about crimes may be made available through the police or other government agencies so that anyone interested in the events may consult the records. Such arrangement would be less costly compared to reporting the details via the media.
In conclusion, since crimes are relevant to each and every member of the society, the media should report the events as soon as possible to alert the public and to help prevent more crimes. Nevertheless, the reports of crimes should be relatively brief in order to avoid public panic and to save the precious TV time and newspaper space. Furthermore, anyone who wants to know more about certain events should be allowed to consult the government agencies for such
题目：It is not necessary to travel to other places to learn about the other culture. We can learn as much as from books, films and internet. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
In recent years, people have been interested in making a long journey to some unfamiliar cities which are far from their hometown. One of their tourism purposes is mainly to experience the local culture and learn the traditions. However, someone doubts that people can obtain culture-related information through books, films and internet instead of travel. I disagree on this view to a certain degree, although books, films and internet are useful resources for providing valuable cultural information.
It is a time-saving way to search comprehensive cultural information concerning tourism destinations by using books and the internet. Many published travel guide books have summarized helpful strategies and explored cultural landscape in detail for tourists like Lonely Planet and National Geographic. People nowadays also tend to record their journey on some online travel websites such as Trip Advisor, which offer a convenient platform for worldwide travelers to share their own cultural experiences. Also, general public may not get an insight into local customs and traditions when they are traveling, due to some objective limiting factors like holiday length, tourism budget and language barrier.
As primary travelling information sources, books, films and internet all have their obvious drawbacks. Travel records on travel notes may have been out of date when tourists are reading them as everything is changing in a country in the age of globalization, including cultural sector. For example, Spanish women have no longer used a fan as a kind of body language. Besides, information from films and internet seems to show a lack of reliability. Film is a kind of art which is exaggerated and dramatic in the respect of content description. On the internet, every net user can express their opinions to a same cultural phenomenon or traditional event so that the word-of mouth is not authoritative and objective to a high degree.
To summarise, relying on books, films and the internet to obtain cultural information is not enough because lacks trust and authority, even though these resources are sufficient and accessible. The combination of travel and knowledge (from books, films and internet) would be the best choice.
1. 积累写作词汇
所以这里我说的积累写作词汇并不是让各位去可以去刻意去积累高级词汇，而是积累一些自己可以在写作里但是自己当时没有想到的词，或者想到了但是不会写的词
随便举个例子，剑10 Test 1 WRITING TASK 2 ：
我相信大家都知道，大作文第一段可以写成引入题目背景（改写）+表述自己观点
接下来一起来看看范文中的在第一段的第一句是如何引入题目背景的这句话的
It is important for children to learn the difference between right and wrong at an early age.
这句话说的：是孩子们在很小的时候就了解是非的区别是很重要的。
范文第一段第一句：One important stage in a child's growth is certainly the development of a conscience,which is linked to the ability to tell right from wrong.
这句话说的是孩子成长的一个重要阶段当然是良心的发育，这与辨别是非的能力有关。
大家再注意到我标注的-conscience良心，跟stage阶段
引入题目的背景的时候，把句子整个同义替换是很low的，范文里面就把区别是非对错可以理解成跟良心的功能有关；小的时候的确就是我们人生中的某个阶段，这样一换，引入题目背景就很自然的同时，还体现了你对题目背景的合理延伸。
所以写作中词汇并不是越高级越好，而是需要你恰当表达意思的时候有恰当的词汇进行表达，能做到就很厉害了，像范文中这些自己没想到用或者想到了不会写的词汇难道不值得你积累下来吗。
2. 积累好用的句型
这里我说的积累好用句型，并不是指非要各位通篇都能做到长难句，而是恰当的意思用恰当的句子进行表达就好了
比如，剑10 Test 1 WRITING TASK 2 范文中的这句话（题目还是上面）
To punish a very young child is both wrong and foolish,as an infant will not understand what is happening or why he or she is being punished.
惩罚一个年龄小的孩子是错误又愚蠢的，因为婴儿不明白发生了什么或为什么要惩罚他或她。
这个句子是由主句+原因状语从句构成，说明了惩罚小孩是错误又愚蠢的原因，因果关系显得有理有据。
那么as+句子表达原因的句型，大家就完全可以积累起来，不要碰上原因就统统写because...
3. 形成自己的写作框架
上面谈的词汇跟句型其实都是属于写作的细节，写作除了细节重要外，更加重要的是你的写作框架是否具有合理逻辑。
所以平时除了自己多写之外，记得多分析范文，形成一个自己的写作框架，比如我自己很喜欢的一个大写作框架就是分析Simon的范文形成的
个人见解，仅供参考，你杠你对
开头段：引入题目背景+明确表达自己的观点
主体段（2段）：核心论点-分论点（如有）-再展开论据-再重复核心论点（我觉得没必要，看自己）
注意：论据一定是可以去支持你论点的，别瞎套模版
结尾段：呼应开头段就行了，说白了，重申你的观点
请一定注意！！框架只是参考而已，个人有个人的喜好跟习惯！
最后自学党们，想要提升写作能力，除了积累写作词汇跟句型，多分析范文去形成自己的写作框架之外，还可以多参考高质量的免费公开课（主讲老师是曼切斯特大学语言学教授兼雅思前考官），直接学习大小作文的写法，好用的句型等等，学会了之后，自己多练习，写作不练习是不会有提高的，有条件的话找专业人士给你批改一下，提升得会更快。
雅思备考并不容易，尤其是像写作这种主观性题目，很多学校申请的时候还要看小分，就更加恶心了，所以各位心态放好，该多写就多写，不要让写作拖你出分的后腿。
如果点赞三连，关注 @海上霸王刘十三，我会很开心的，我也持续更新对各位有帮助的优质内容，祝愿各位出分顺利～
雅思真题获取渠道及使用建议：雅思真题资料在哪里可以下载?
雅思真题获取渠道及使用建议：雅思真题资料在哪里可以下载?
As a matter of fact, such practice can bring more benefits in various aspects, especially in economic growth. For one thing, as the newly-tapped energy can directly alleviate the energy shortage, which will to some extent guarantee a country’s industrialisation a promising prospect, both economic and technology development will be spurred, offering better prerequisites to resolving environment crisis by exploring new alternatives. In contrast, the lack of feasible approaches to energy scarcity will undoubtedly bring both economic growth and technology advancement to a standstill.// For another, the locals in remote areas can also be benefitted, as such a policy must provide them with more job opportunities, by which their life quality will be bettered.
反驳：(1)开发能源 → 满足能有需求 → 保证经济发展 → 有资金探索新能源替换，长远看，某种程度上弥补之前可能带来的环境破破坏;(2)偏远地区更多工作机会
alleviate vt. 缓解
spur vt. 刺激;促进
prerequisite n. 先决条件
bring sth. to a standstill静止(状态); 停顿，停滞
Conclusion
In the light of the above, the final verdict is quite crystal-clear. Environment problems as such a trend may cause, the disadvantages of tapping untouched regions for energy pale into insignificance when set against the advantages.
重申观点
verdict n. 意见;结论
pale into insignificance 使显得不那么重要;使相形见绌
以上就是6月25日雅思大作文考了什么 6月25日雅思大作文之偏远地区开发能源的利弊的雅思大作文真题范文解析，希望对您雅思大作文写作有帮助!若您还想了解更多有关雅思作文模板及雅思作文真题范文解析，欢迎关注我们!
The diagrams below show the site of a school in 20_ and the plan for changes to the school site in 2024.(Source: Official IELTS Practice Materials 2)
The two pictures compare the layout of a school as it was in the year 20_ with a proposed site design for the year 2024.
It is clear that the main change for 2024 involves the addition of a new school building. The school will then be able to accommodate a considerably larger number of students.
In 20_, there were 600 pupils attending the school, and the two school buildings were separated by a path running from the main entrance to the sports field. By 2024, it is expected that there will be 1000 pupils, and a third building will have been constructed. Furthermore, the plan is to join the two original buildings together, creating a shorter path that links the buildings only.
As the third building and a second car park will be built on the site of the original sports field, a new, smaller sports field will need to be laid. A new road will also be built from the main entrance to the second car park. Finally, no changes will be made to the main entrance and original car park.
Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on your personality and development than any experiences we may have in our life.
Which do you consider to be the major influence? （20_年5月真题）
Today the way we consider human psychology and mental development is heavily influenced by the genetic sciences. We now understand the importance ofinherited characteristics more than ever before. Yet we are still unable to decide whether an individual's personality and development are more influenced by genetic factors (nature) or by the environment (nurture).
Research, relating to identical twins, has highlighted how significant inherited characteristics can be for an individual's life. But whether these characteristics are able to develop within the personality of an individual surely depends on whether the circumstances allow such a development. it seems that the experiences we have in life are so unpredictable and so powerful, that they can boost or over-ride other influences, and there seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this.
My own view is that there is no one major influence in a person's life. Instead, the traits, we inherit from our parents and the situations and experiences we have in life are constantly interacting. It is the interacting of the two that shapes a person's personality and dictates how that personality develops. If this were not true, then we would be able to predict the behaviour and character of a person from the moment they were born.
In conclusion, I do not think that either nature or nurture is the major influence on a person, but that both have powerful effects. How these factors interact is still unknown today and they remain largely unpredictable in a person's life.
雅思剑6test2小作文，剑桥雅思6test2小作文task1高分范文+ 真题答案实际上，小作文是大作文，大作文的主体部分，小作文包含大作文的议论文的写作和小作文，这部分主要是要求小作文必须完成大作文，大作文不需要任何的观点和论据。小作文，要求考生能从小学到大学，甚至大学，甚至大作文均为必考的题型，这部分是大作文必考的，大部分人都可以拿到大作文高分，大作文的主题就是“ 小作文” 。小作文的主题有：图表、曲线图、数据图、柱状图，每组大约700字，共30分钟。大作文的主题有：图表、曲线图、曲线图和地图等等，主题有：主题、数据、地图、情感、时间、数据等。图表主题，主题有：描述、说明、议论、观点、地图和数据。
In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.（20_年2月真题）
It is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break from studying after graduating from high school. The trend is not restricted to rich students who have the money to travel, but is also evident among poorer students who choose to work and become economically independent for a period of time.
The reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that a young adult who passes directly from school to university is rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and experience of the world. By contrast, those who have spent some time earning a living or travailing to other places, have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on. They tend to be more independent, which is very important factor in academic study and research, as well as giving them an advantage in terms of coping with thechallenges of student life.
However, there are certainly dangers in taking time off at the important age. Young adults may end up never returning to their studies or finding it difficult to readapt to an academic environment. They may think that it is better to continue in a particular job, or to do something completely different from a university course. But overall, I think this is less likely today, when academic qualifications are essential for getting a reasonable career.
My view is that young people should be encouraged to broaden their horizons. That is the best way for them to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives and why. Students with such a perspective are usually the most effective and motivated ones and taking a year off may be the best way to gain this.
The graph below shows the amounts of waste produced by three companies over a period of 15 years.
雅思小作文范文
The line graph compares three companies in terms of their waste output between the years 20_ and 20_.
It is clear that there were significant changes in the amounts of waste produced by all three companies shown on the graph. While companies A and B saw waste output fall over the 15-year period, the amount of waste produced by company C increased considerably.
In 20_, company A produced 12 tonnes of waste, while companies B and C produced around 8 tonnes and 4 tonnes of waste material respectively. Over the following 5 years, the waste output of companies B and C rose by around 2 tonnes, but the figure for company A fell by approximately 1 tonne.
From 20_ to 20_, company A cut waste production by roughly 3 tonnes, and company B reduced its waste by around 7 tonnes. By contrast, company C saw an increase in waste production of approximately 4 tonnes over the same 10-year period. By 20_, company C’s waste output had risen to 10 tonnes, while the respective amounts of waste from companies A and B had dropped to 8 tonnes and only 3 tonnes.(192 words, band 9)
雅思图表作文真题：混合图：温度与降水
The climograph below shows average monthly temperatures and rainfall in the city of Kolkata.
雅思小作文范文
The chart compares average figures for temperature and precipitation over the course of a calendar year in Kolkata.
It is noticeable that monthly figures for precipitation in Kolkata vary considerably, whereas monthly temperatures remain relatively stable. Rainfall is highest from July to August, while temperatures are highest in April and May.
Between the months of January and May, average temperatures in Kolkata rise from their lowest point at around 20°C to a peak of just over 30°C. Average rainfall in the city also rises over the same period, from approximately 20mm of rain in January to 100mm in May.
While temperatures stay roughly the same for the next four months, the amount of rainfall more than doubles between May and June. Figures for precipitation remain above 250mm from June to September, peaking at around 330mm in July. The final three months of the year see a dramatic fall in precipitation, to a low of about 10mm in December, and a steady drop in temperatures back to the January average.(173 words, band 9)
雅思图表作文真题：混合图：独居人口
The bar chart below shows the proportions of English men and women of different ages who were living alone in 20_. The pie chart compares the numbers of bedrooms in these one-person households.
Living alone in England by age and gender, of bedrooms in one-person households (England, 20_)
雅思小作文范文
The two charts give information about single-occupant households in England in the year 20_. The bar chart compares figures for occupants' age and gender, and the pie chart shows data about the number of bedrooms in these homes.
Overall, females made up a higher proportion of people living alone than males, and this difference is particularly noticeable in the older age categories. We can also see that the most common number of bedrooms in a single-occupant home was two.
A significant majority of the people aged 65 or over who were living alone in England in 20_ were female. Women made up around 72% of single occupants aged 75 to 84, and 76% of those aged 85 or over. By contrast, among younger adults the figures for males were higher. For example, in the 35-49 age category, men accounted for nearly 65% of people living alone.
In the same year, of one-person households in England had two bedrooms, while one-bedroom and three-bedroom homes accounted for 28% and of the total. Under 7% of single-occupant homes had four or more bedrooms.
(189 words, band 9)
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我们先来看一下题目：
When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
记得读题要读几遍吗？
至少三遍。为什么？
第一遍读大概。（知道题目大概说什么）
第二遍读类型。（题目要我们回答什么，别说不知道雅思作文有几类哈）
第三遍读细节。（找到题目中背景、观点、关键词）
按照我说的读三遍，你先自己实践一下，看看能不能找到题目中的要素。
首先我们找到题目问的是：what extent do you agree or disagree.
大脑要开始思考了哈。。。
100% agree, 100% disagree, partly agree。
三个方向，分别需要三类不同的写作结构。暂时先不详细考虑，接着读.
题目的背景：很明显是第一句话，随着城市的科技不断发展，传统技能和生活方式也消失了。
题目的观点：尝试或努力保持它们存活下来，是没有任何意义的。
（它们指的就是传统技能和生活方式）
再读第三遍：
找到几个重要的关键词：country technology, traditional skill, ways of life, pointless, alive.
无论你能写出多高的雅思作文，这一步都是必不可少的。
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