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Ours is a throw-away society strongly influenced by consumerism as we value convenience over environmental protection. Even though we are environmentally conscious to some extent, we do not appear to be serious enough in taking measures to reduce consumption, let alone repairing and re-using old things instead of buying new ones. Much is known about what is happening whereas little is being done to effectively prevent the serious situation from becoming worse.
我们的社会是一个被消费主义严重影响的社会，因为我们重视环境保护而不重视环境保护。尽管我们在某种程度上是环保的，但在采取措施减少消费方面，我们似乎还不够严肃，更不用说修复和重新使用旧的东西了，而不是购买新的东西。人们对正在发生的事情了解甚多，而很少有人采取措施有效地防止严重的情况变得更糟。
The causes of the development of the xxxthrow-away societyxxx are clear, so are its effects on the environment. We throw away out of convenience because societal conventions have us constantly move on to the next new fad or technology. For example, we are dumping large quantities of thrash, such as plastic bags and diapers that can pollute the environment. Likewise, we are discarding televisions, cell phones, computers and other plastics in exchange of new ones that unsurprisingly will become our future garbage. It is as if a product were designed or intended on purpose to fail or become less desirable over time, only to be thrown away after a certain amount of use. So much so, we are filling the environment with more rubbish than we can possibly dispose of, and as a result pollution is the price we are paying for the popular culture of consumerism in the age of mass production.
“扔出去的社会”的发展的原因很清楚，它对环境的影响也很明显。我们抛弃了便利，因为社会习俗让我们不断地转向下一个新潮流或新技术。例如，我们正在倾销大量的研究，比如塑料袋和尿布，这些都可能污染环境。同样地，我们也在丢弃电视、手机、电脑和其他塑料，以换取新的产品，这将成为我们未来的垃圾。这就好像一种产品是故意设计或故意要失败，或者随着时间的推移而变得不那么受欢迎，只是在一定数量的使用之后才会被丢弃。因此，我们在环境中填满了垃圾，超出了我们所能处理的范围，因此，污染是我们在大规模生产时代为大众消费文化所付出的代价。
Nevertheless, there are no ready solutions to consumerism-related problems due mainly to the fact that the xxxthrow-awayxxx habits die hard, especially when often it could be more costly to repair old products than to buy new ones. Consequently, although many people have a critical view of over-consumption and excessive production of short-lived items, few people are actually able to resist the systematic attempts of business to make us wasteful as well as debt-ridden and permanently discontented individuals. To relieve the environmental impacts, we pretend to believe that one ideal solution should rest on educating consumers to voluntarily do xxxpositivexxx buying--recycled and re-used. Without a doubt, this might be nothing but wishful thinking since such a measure is easier said than done in a well-to-do society, imagining that only extreme poverty could perhaps stop the xxxthrow-awayxxx trend. Fortunately, the good news is that there exist some kinds of technological know-how that may kindle the hope of finding a xxxgreenxxx solution, commonly called Waste-To-Energy (WTE) plants. Of course, it remains to be seen how efficiently those WTE plants can reduce waste volume and also contribute to resource recovery, thereby protecting the environment.
然而，目前还没有现成的解决方案来解决与消费相关的问题，主要是因为“扔掉”的习惯很难改掉，尤其是经常修理旧产品比买新产品要贵得多。因此，尽管许多人对过度消费和过度生产短期物品持批评态度，但很少有人能够抵制这种系统性的商业企图，使我们既浪费又负债累累，又长期不满的个人。为了减轻对环境的影响，我们假装相信一个理想的解决方案应该在教育消费者自愿地进行“积极”购买——回收再利用和重新使用。毫无疑问，这可能只是一厢情愿的想法，因为这样的措施比在富裕的社会中做得更容易，想象只有极端的贫困才能阻止“扔出去”的趋势。幸运的是，好消息是，有一些技术知识可能会激发人们寻找“绿色”解决方案的希望，这种解决方案通常被称为“废物转化能源”(WTE)。当然，这些WTE工厂能有效地减少废物量，并有助于资源的恢复，从而保护环境，还有待观察。
What with education and what with technology, it is expected that more could be done to combat the key problems in the xxxthrow-away societyxxx. To be sure, environmental awareness alone is not enough to spare our planet from being further damaged if we do not change that consumer lifestyle which is not doing any favor to the environment. In a society gradually being used to obsessive consumerism, the cruel reality is that too many people now prefer convenience to environmental protection, while too few measures are likely to become effective anytime soon.
随着教育和技术的发展，人们期望能做更多的事情来解决“扔出去的社会”中的关键问题。可以肯定的是，如果我们不改变那种对环境不有利的消费生活方式，环境意识本身不足以让我们的星球免于遭受进一步的破坏。在一个逐渐习惯了消费至上主义的社会里，残酷的现实是，现在太多的人更喜欢便利而不喜欢环境保护，而太少的措施可能很快就会生效。
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Over consumption is a global problem caused and aggravated by a small part of the population. In China, middle school students and their consumption habits are the biggest factors causing the problem of excessive consumption in China. However, unless the attention of most people is aroused, it is not a problem that some people will think of first.
It is very difficult to become a better consumer. Unless agers are stopped and told what is happening, they will not learn consumerism without promotion Problems, otherwise we will know that our way of life is unsustainable. What we do will affect everyone around us.
As a young generation, we need to start walking more easily on the earth. By understanding this problem, we will take action and move in a better direction. Just remember life so that others can live simply.
中文翻译：
过度消费是一个由一小部分人口引起并恶化的全球性问题。在中国，中学生及其消费习惯是造成中国过度消费问题的最大因素，但除非引起大多数人的注意，否则这不是一个有人会首先想到的问题成为一个更好的消费者是很难做到的，除非青少年被阻止并告诉他们正在发生的事情，否则通常不会不加推动地学习消费主义的问题，否则我们就会知道我们的生活方式是不可持续的我们所做的会影响到我们周围的每一个人，作为年轻一代，我们需要开始在地球上走得更轻松，通过了解这个问题，我们会采取行动朝着更好的方向前进只要记住简单的生活，这样别人就可以简单地生活。
There are a small number of people in our society called the moonlight clan. They spend all their income every month. They have no plan to save money for this consumption concept.
Some people think it is a fashion, while others are against it. Those who support this consumption concept point out that as moonlight people, they have more opportunities to enjoy life and live a high quality life For this is not a rational idea, because those who are called moonlight clan may not be able to cope with their rainy days. In addition, this consumption habit places luxury and waste in the first place to some extent.
Considering these two views, I tend to agree with the latter view. From this perspective, the life of the moonlight clan is relatively luxurious and high-quality, but they may lack a sense of security, especially in rainy days. Therefore, I still advocate that we should keep some money at any time, so that we will not be too busy in rainy days difficulty.
中文翻译：
我们社会上有一小部分人叫月光族，他们每个月都会花光自己的收入，对于这种消费观念也没有存钱的打算，有人认为这是一种时尚，也有人反对这种消费观念，赞成这种消费观念的人指出，作为月光族，他们有更多的机会享受生活，过上高质量的生活，反对者认为这不是一种理性的观念，因为那些被称为月光族的人可能没有能力应付他们的雨天。此外，这种消费习惯在某种程度上把奢侈和浪费放在首位，考虑到这两种观点，我倾向于同意后一种观点从这个角度看，月光族的生活是比较奢侈和高质量的，但是他们可能缺乏安全感，特别是在雨天，所以我还是主张大家应该随时留点钱，这样我们在雨天不会太困难。
The rapid development of China's socialist market economy is like a high-speed truck. However, the vast number of people are surprised to find that more and more fake and shoddy products seriously hinder the development of China's market economy. Consumers must be careful when purchasing goods and services.
What they need is, otherwise they will fall into the trap set by the illegal manufacturers of fake and shoddy products Well. There is no doubt that fake and shoddy products first harm people's health and lead to many injury accidents. For example, inferior drugs will not only aggravate the patient's condition.
Secondly, fake and shoddy products are often sold at a low price, which affects the normal economic order of our country and the market of many high-quality commodities. To a great extent, it hinders the development of China's socialist market. Therefore, we can It is said that fake and shoddy products are a cancer in China's healthy economy and must be eradicated as soon as possible.
In my opinion, several effective measures should be taken to crack down on fake and shoddy products. On the one hand, the people who make fake and shoddy products should be severely punished. On the other hand, due to the increasingly complex market, consumers often face deception.
Although there are laws to protect consumers, there are not enough law enforcers To cover all the disadvantages of the market, so consumers should learn how to distinguish the true from the false. Can they protect their legitimate rights and interests.
中文翻译：
我国社会主义市场经济发展迅速，犹如一辆高速行驶的卡车，但广大人民却惊讶地发现，越来越多的假冒伪劣产品严重阻碍了我国市场经济的发展，消费者在购买商品和服务时必须小心谨慎他们需要的是，否则他们就会落入制造假冒伪劣产品的不法制造商设下的陷阱。毫无疑问，假冒伪劣产品首先危害人们的健康，导致许多伤害事故，例如劣质药品不仅会加重病人的病情第二，假冒伪劣产品往往廉价出售，影响了我国正常的经济秩序，影响了许多优质商品的市场，这在很大程度上阻碍了我国社会主义市场的发展因此，我们可以说，假冒伪劣产品是我国健康经济中的一颗毒瘤，必须尽快铲除，我认为应采取几项有力措施打击假冒伪劣产品，一方面要严惩制造假冒伪劣产品的人另一方面，由于市场的日益复杂，消费者经常面临欺骗行为，尽管有保护消费者的法律，但没有足够数量的执法者来涵盖市场的所有弊端，因此消费者应该学会只有这样才能辨别真假他们能维护自己的合法权益吗。
Modern is an era of electricity. People are used to electric lights, radio, TV and telephone. It is hard to imagine life without electric lights: when there is a power failure, people grope in the flickering candlelight, the car hesitates in the street because of no traffic lights, and the food rots in the silent refrigerator.
Only two centuries ago, people Just started to understand how electricity works. Obviously, nature has been experimenting in this field for millions of years. More and more scientists have found that the biological world may contain many interesting secrets of electricity.
These secrets may be beneficial to the tiny pulses sent out by all living cells of human beings. When the heart beats, it will send out recorded pulses and form an electrocardiogram. Doctors can study the ECG diagram to determine the working condition of the heart, and the brain will also send out brain waves, which are produced by most living cells The current is so small that sensitive instruments are needed to record it, but in some animals, certain muscle cells have become generators, so that when large numbers of these cells are connected together, they do not function as muscle cells at all.
The effect is amazing. The electric eel is an amazing battery that can emit up to 800 Volts of electrical life through the water The electric current is only 120 volts. Four fifths of the cells in the eel are specially used to generate electricity, and the electric shock intensity it can produce is about the same as the length of its body.
中文翻译：
现代是一个电的时代，人们对电灯、收音机、电视和已经习以为常，以至于很难想象没有电灯的生活会是什么样子：停电时，人们在摇曳的烛光中摸索，汽车在街道上因为没有红绿灯的指引而犹豫不决，食物在无声的冰箱里腐烂了，仅仅在两个多世纪前，人们才开始了解电是如何工作的。显然，大自然已经在这个领域进行了数百万年的实验。科学家们越来越多地发现，生物世界可能蕴藏着许多有趣的电的秘密，这些秘密可能有益于人类所有活细胞发出的微小脉冲当心脏跳动时，它会发出记录脉冲，并形成心电图，医生可以研究心电图，以确定心脏的工作情况大脑也会发出脑电波，大多数活细胞产生的电流非常小，以至于需要灵敏的仪器来记录，但是在某些动物身上，某些肌肉细胞已经成为发电机，以至于当大量的这些细胞连接在一起时，它们根本不起肌肉细胞的作用，其效果是惊人的电鳗是一种惊人的蓄电池，它可以通过水中发出高达800伏的电能生命（家中的电流只有120伏，电鳗体内五分之四的细胞是专门用来发电的，它所能产生的电击强度与它身体的长度大致相当。
Today, more and more people want to get more money. They think that money is everything they say, xxxmoney can move the devilxxx. If they have a lot of money, their dream will come true.
They can live a happy life, have a good house to live in, have a famous car to drive and so on. They can do whatever they want, money, they can get whatever they want. Of course To some extent, money is very important to all of us.
Without money, we can't do anything and live. But we must know that money can't bring us everything. We can buy a lot of things, but we can't buy knowledge, precious time, true love and so on.
If one doesn't have money, these are the most precious things in the world Although he has a lot of money, he is still very poor. Not all people can become rich in order to get more money. Some people even break the law, steal, rob, cheat or do wrong.
Finally, they are punished and even put into prison. Money can not only bring us happiness, but also bring us pain. If money can't bring people real happiness, it has no value in itself.
We must know clearly that money is not everything.
中文翻译：
今天越来越多的人希望得到更多的钱他们认为钱就是他们所说的一切，“钱能使鬼推磨”，如果他们有很多钱，他们的梦想就会实现，过上幸福的生活，有一个好房子住，有一辆名车可以开等等，他们可以做任何他们想做的事，钱他们可以得到任何他们想要的当然，在某种程度上，金钱对我们所有人来说都是非常重要的，没有钱我们什么也做不了，活不下去，但是我们必须知道金钱不能给我们带来一切，我们确实可以买很多东西，但是我们买不到知识，宝贵的时间，真爱等等，如果一个人没有钱，这些都是世界上最珍贵的东西他们，虽然他有很多钱，但他仍然很穷，不是所有的人都可以为了得到更多的钱而变得富有，有些人甚至违法，偷窃，抢劫，欺骗或做错事，最后他们受到惩罚，甚至被关进xxx，金钱不仅能给我们带来幸福，也能给我们带来痛苦。如果金钱不能给人们带来真正的幸福，它本身就没有价值。我们必须清楚地知道金钱并不是万能的。
Green consumption: the concept of green consumption and green consumption has gradually become popular in China. More and more green food appear in the market, and more and more people begin to realize environmental protection. On the one hand, there are still many difficulties in further promoting green consumption.
On the other hand, many people are not clear about the advantages of green food. On the other hand, due to high profits, the market appears Many fake green food phenomenon, many consumers are not willing to pay more for green food. The ways to solve these problems are: first, the government should strictly control the quality and protect the interests of consumers; second, it should further promote and emphasize the concept of green consumption, and the government should cooperate with manufacturers to make the price more reasonable.
中文翻译：
绿色消费：绿色消费绿色消费的概念在中国已经逐渐流行，越来越多的绿色食品出现在市场上，越来越多的人开始意识到环保，一方面，进一步推广绿色消费还存在不少困难，另一方面，许多人对绿色食品的优势还不太清楚，另一方面，由于利润高，市场上出现了许多假冒绿色食品的现象，许多消费者不愿意为绿色食品多花点钱。解决这些问题的方法有：一是政府要严格把好质量关，保护消费者利益；二是要进一步弘扬和强调绿色消费观念，政府应与制造商合作，使价格更合理。
From the cartoon above, we can see that many people cross the road instead of looking at the road. They stare at their mobile phones and use their walking sticks. Obviously, they are fascinated by mobile phones, but ignore the safety of mobile phones.
We know from the comics that mobile phones have been more and more widely used in people's lives. Mobile phones have great benefits for all of us. One of the most obvious advantages is that we can contact relatives and friends more conveniently than ever before.
However, it is the advantages of hand-held computers that lead to overuse or addiction of some people, which often has a negative impact on our life For example, overuse of mobile phones will reduce the face-to-face communication between people. It seems that most of us enjoy the convenience of contact at the expense of interpersonal relationship. More importantly, we play video s.
Massive information and various confusing social networking tools occupy most of our time in mobile phones, especially information publishing tools and social networking tools It attracts the attention of all of us, which induces us to stare at the corner of the screen every second. Don't expect us to talk. With the people around us, we don't have time.
This has caused the phenomenon of xxxAcquaintances alienated, strangers familiarxxx. Science and technology and modern tools should be xxxangelsxxx to improve our lives, rather than demons to disturb our normal life Communication is just imagination. Will you be relaxed or anxious if you live a day without a mobile phone.
中文翻译：
Materialism refers to material things, such as clothes, property, furniture. Many people complain that modern society is too materialistic. What do people in these times have or what they are? Explain your thoughts on this issue in an article on this issue.
Many people complain that modern society is too materialistic. Others say that these critics insist that what people value today It is material property rather than value. Undoubtedly, we live in a material and consumption oriented economic society.
Consumers use products in their daily language. What they get is: television, cars, clothes and furniture. This materialism can actually be beneficial to the society, because it helps to create employment opportunities.
When people have jobs, they gain self-esteem and money to provide the material life they and their families need. This is true. On the other hand, many people take healthy consumerism too far.
Materialism is very obvious. When a smart person owes a debt, he or she can't pay for materialism. When people insist on buying a specific designer brand, even if the same quality can be found in cheaper products, materialism is obviously valued and admired by people It is what they have, not what they are or can do.
Even if society has gone too far in the direction of materialism, as some people say, individuals do not need to surrender. He or she still attaches importance to honesty, integrity, , talent and quality. All other values are to leave materialism to others.
中文翻译：
唯物主义是指对物质的东西，如衣服，财产，家具很多人抱怨现代社会太物质化了这些时代的人他们拥有什么或者他们是什么，在一篇关于这个问题的文章中解释你对这个问题的想法很多人抱怨现代社会太物质化了其他人说，这些批评家坚持认为，人们今天看重的是物质财产而不是价值，毫无疑问，我们生活在一个物质的、消费导向的经济社会里，消费者用日常语言使用产品，他们获得的东西是：电视、汽车、衣服、家具这种物质主义实际上可以对社会有益，因为它有助于创造就业机会。当人们有工作时，他们会获得自尊，同时也会获得金钱，以提供他们和家人所需的物质生活。这是真的，另一方面，许多人把健康的消费主义走得太远了，物质主义很明显，当一个本来聪明的人欠了债，他或她无法为物质主义买单，当人们坚持一个特定的设计师品牌时，即使同样的质量可以在更便宜的产品中找到，物质主义很明显人们被评价和钦佩的是他们所拥有的，而不是他们是什么或能做什么，即使社会已经在物质主义的方向上走得太远了，正如一些人所说，个人不需要投降，他或她仍然重视诚实、正直、自由、才华、质量，所有其他的价值观，都是把唯物主义留给别人。
I think population growth and consumerism are the main factors leading to the depletion of natural resources, but first of all, both individuals and governments can take actions to save our planet. In the past few decades, the population has increased dramatically, and people's demand has also increased More, so we need more food, fresh water and places to live. Forests are cut down to build houses.
Trees are cut down to make furniture. Deforestation can lead to soil erosion, drought and temperature changes. When the temperature rises, people buy air conditioners, which release chemicals that contribute to global warming.
In addition, consumerism is destroying the natural on which we all depend. One of the negative effects of consumerism is that it produces more waste because people tend to buy new things rather than recycle the old ones. For example, many people buy new mobile phones, computers and TVs every year.
In addition, the government should raise awareness of resource conservation and invest in renewable energy such as solar energy and wind energy to protect the environment. The growing population and consumerism have harmful effects on our natural environment. The solution lies not only in the government, but also in individuals and languages.
中文翻译：
消费品生产的增加导致自然环境的为什么这种情况下可以做些什么来减少这个问题样本答案我认为人口增长和消费主义是导致自然资源枯竭的主要因素，但首先，个人和都可以采取行动拯救我们的地球，在过去的几xx年里，人口急剧增加，人们的需求也在增加，因此我们需要更多的食物、淡水和居住的地方，森林被砍伐用来建造房屋，树木被砍伐来制造家具，森林砍伐会导致土壤侵蚀、干旱和温度变化等问题。当温度升高时，人们会空调，这会释放出加剧全球变暖的化学物质。此外，消费主义也在我们都依赖的自然系统消费主义的一个负面影响是，它产生了更多的废物，因为人们倾向于新的东西而不考虑回收旧的。
例如，许多人每年都要新的手机、电脑和电视。自然资源消耗的不良影响是相当大的此外，应提高对节约资源的认识，投资太阳能、风能等可再生能源，以保护环境，不断增长的人口和消费主义对我们的自然环境造成了有害的影响，解决办法不仅在于，而且在于个人和语言）。
There are a small number of people in our society called the moonlight clan. They spend all their income every month. They have no plan to save money for this consumption concept.
Some people think it is a fashion, while others are against it. Those in favor of this consumption concept point out that the moonlight clan gives them more opportunities to enjoy life and live a high-quality life. However, the opponents think that the moonlight clan is not a rational concept, because those who are known as the moonlight clan may not have.
Besides, this consumption habit to a certain extent focuses on luxury and waste. Considering these two views, I am inclined to I agree with the latter point of view. The life of the moonlight clan is luxurious and of high quality.
However, they may lack a sense of security, especially in rainy days. Therefore, I still advocate that we should keep some money at any time, so that we will not be too difficult in rainy days.
中文翻译：
我们社会上有一小部分人叫月光族，他们每个月都会花光自己的收入，对于这种消费观念也没有存钱的打算，有人认为这是一种时尚，另一些人则持反对意见。赞成这种消费观念的人指出，月光族使他们有更多的机会享受生活，过上高质量的生活，然而反对者认为，月光族并不是一种理性的观念，因为那些被称为月光族的人可能没有除此之外，这种消费习惯在一定程度上偏重于奢侈和浪费，考虑到这两种观点，我倾向于同意后一种观点，月光族的生活比较奢侈，质量也比较高，但是他们可能缺乏安全感，特别是在雨天，所以我还是主张大家应该随时留点钱，这样我们在雨天也不会太困难。
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